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完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项

What will you do to make sure you reach your goals? There are 1 main steps .

First, sit down and  2 your dreams out. By writing them you will get a better idea of where you really want to go. Imagine yourself at the end of the year or maybe 3  five years. What do you see? 4 do people see you? What are you doing? Are you  5 ?

Well, a dream is just that. It’s a vision (远见) of how you  6  yourself in the future. As long as you know the direction in which you want to go, you can begin  7  some goals.

8 come the goals. Goals are ‘wants’. So are dreams, but goals are more specific (具体的). If you want to be rich, tell how much 9 you need to be rich. If you want  10 grades, tell what you mean by ‘good’. In fact, the more specific the goal is, the  11  it will be to get it. Give numbers and times. Don’t use words like ‘lots’ or ‘more’.  12, I want a ‘B’ in each of my subjects.

Third are the objectives (目标). They tell  13  what you will do and when you will do it. When you think about what you will do, don’t use words like ‘ 14 ’ or ‘maybe’. Be sure your objectives can be measured (估量). Every day or every week you can ask, ‘Did I  15  this?’ and you can answer with either a yes or a no. Don’t leave room for ‘maybes’.

1.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five

 

2.

A.work

B.help

C.write

D.sell

 

3.

A.in

B.for

C.during

D.before

 

4.

A.What

B.Who

C.Which

D.How

 

5.

A.energetic

B.successful

C.helpful

D.unfair

 

6.

A.see

B.forget

C.enjoy

D.introduce

 

7.

A.breaking off

B.looking up

C.giving up

D.working on

 

8.

A.First

B.Second

C.Third

D.Fourth

 

9.

A.water

B.attention

C.money

D.knowledge

 

10.

A.poor

B.low

C.bad

D.good

 

11.

A.smaller

B.bigger

C.easier

D.harder

 

12.

A.For example

B.By the way

C.Of course

D.In fact

 

13.

A.normally

B.probably

C.exactly

D.shortly

 

14.

A.wait

B.try

C.decide

D.waste

 

15.

A.prefer

B.need

C.forget

D.do

 

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.D

11.C

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.D

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇关于如何实现人生目标的说明文。作者介绍了实现人生目标的三个步骤,很有教育性。

1.根据下文最后一段Third可知选B。

2.根据下文By writing them 可知选C。

3.结合上文可知句意为在五年后,故选A.

4.结合上下文可知句意为人们怎么看待你?故选D。

5.根据上文What will you do to make sure you reach your goals? 可知选B最符合题意,你成功 了吗?

6.结合上文可知选A,远见就是你如何看待未来的自己?

7.结合上文可知本句意思为:你就能按照自己的目标努力。故选D。 

8.联系上文第二段First,结合本段内容可知选B。

9.rich的意思是富有,与钱财有关,故选C。

10.结合下文tell what you mean by ‘good’.可知本句意思为:如果想要好的成绩。

11.结合上下文可知句意为,目标越明确,目标就越容易达到。故选C。

12.联系下文I want a ‘B’ in each of my subjects 可知是举例子,故选A。

13.联系上文Third are the objectives (目标).they指的是目标,可知选C,他们会明确的 告诉你……

14.根据下文‘maybe’可知选B,maybe和try都表示不确定性。

15.联系上下文可知句意为我完成这个了吗?故选D。

考点:考察说明文中词汇短语应用能力

点评:这一片关于人生目标的说明文,短文层次清楚,调理分明。阅读中注意上下文联系。整个完形填空大题,设空科学合理,考生不难从中领会大意,从而下手会比较顺利,从选项中可以看出,本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用,但更加注重综合语言能力的运用,需要根据故事情节,了解词汇用法的同时,结合语境,做出准确的判断。

 

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