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根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,没空限一词.

Teenagers live very busy lives now and often forget to think about their diets and exercise., the truth is, healthy eating along with regular exercise is the only way to1.fit.

During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Teenage g2.need about 2, 200 calories a day and boys need a bit 3.— doctors suggest 2, 800 for teenage boys. 50% of your calories should come 4.rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking e5.water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.

E6. is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers s7.at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. 8.. you exercise, your body produces something that makes you feel r9.. It can even help you sleep better at night and let you be m10.attentive when you study!

【答案】

11.keep

12.girls

13.more

14.from

15.enough

16.Exercise/ Exercising

17.spend

18.When / While

19.relaxed

20.more

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了青少年如何保持身体健康的方法,并重点讲述了体育锻炼的好处.

21.句意:健康的饮食和有规律的锻炼是保持健康的唯一方法。本句中to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形,结合语境可知填原形动词keep,保持。

22.联系后半句and boys need a bit 描述,可知此处指的是,十几岁的女生,根据首字母可知填复数名词girls,女孩。

23.对比about 2, 200 calories a day 和2, 800 for teenage boys.可知男孩需要的热量多一些,故填形容词比较级more,更多的。

24.句意:你的热量的50%来自米饭,面包蔬菜和水果。短语come from来自,根据首字母可知填介词from,来自。

25.联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是喝足够的水会改善你的肤质,让你长出健康的头发。结合语境积首字母可知填形容词enough,足够的。

26.联系后一句描述,可知句意为:锻炼就是能有助于让你看起来更漂亮,感觉更好,更健康的活动。结合语境及首字母可知填抽象名词Exercise/ Exercising,锻炼。

27.句意:专家建议青少年每天花费30分钟锻炼,一周5次。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱。本句从句中省略了情态动词should,故行为动词用原形,根据首字母可知填spend,花费。

28.联系后半句描述,可知此处指的是,当你锻炼时,你的身体产生一种让你感到放松的东西。根据首字母可知填连词When / While当……时。

29.结合语境可知此处指的是,当你锻炼时,你的身体产生一种让你感到放松的东西。根据首字母可知填形容词relaxed,放松的。

30.联系前半句描述,可知锻炼甚至能让你学习更专心。多音节形容词的比较级一般是通过在词前加more构成,根据首字母可知填比较级more,更.

考点:考查首字母填空

【题型】其他
【适用】一般
【标题】2015届江苏大丰实验初级中学九年级10月月考英语试卷(带解析)
【关键字标签】
【结束】
 

根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。(共5题,每题2分,计10分)

31.人生就像一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。

Life is like a race. You either or .

32.在那个时候,除了等待救援(rescue),他们别无选择。

They rescue at that time.

33.简怎么了?她好像担心很多事情。

with Jane? She seems many things.

34.Jim总怀疑这本书是否值得一读。

Jim always this book .

35.我们承诺帮助你改变你的情绪,否则把钱取回。

We change your moods, or you’ll .

 

1.take the lead: fall behind

2.had no choice but to wait for

3.What’s wrong: to worry about

4.doubts whether : is worth reading

5.promise to help you : get your money back

【解析】

试题分析:

1.考查短语take the lead领先,fall behind落后。注意本句描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态。主语you是第二人称,故谓语动词用原形。

2.考查短语have no choice but to do sth别无选择,只得……,wait for等待。注意本句描述但是过去的动作,故谓语动词用过去式。

3.考查固定句式What’s wrong with ……怎么了?短语worry about,担心。注意动词不定式做宾语表示具体的动作。

4.考查固定句式。注意doubt的准确意思是“对……表示疑惑”,在肯定句中常与if或whether搭配使用,意思是“我对……是否发生表示疑惑”等含义。Be worth doing sth值得做某事,故填:doubts whether : is worth reading

5.考查一般现在时态及将来时态。注意前文描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态,主语是第一人称复数,故谓语动词用原形。下文描述的是将来的动作,故填:promise to help you : get your money back

考点:考查补全句子

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