Chinese researchers have developed a robot to help doctors treat(治疗) COVID-19(新冠肺炎) and other highly contagious(传染的) diseases.
The machine can do some of the same medical examination tasks as doctors. Cameras record the robot's activities, which are controlled far away so doctors can avoid coming in close contact(接触) with infected(感染) patients.
The robot's main designer is Zheng Gangtie, an engineer and professor at Tsinghua University. He said that he got the idea for the robot in January. At that time, the number of cases of the COVID-19 virus was rising quickly in Wuhan Zheng said a friend of his is the head of a hospital in Beijing. His friend told him that one of the biggest problems in dealing with COVID-19 was that healthcare workers were getting infected themselves. Zheng said he wanted to do something to help this situation.
So the engineer set up a team and went to work on it. The new robot is almost completely automated(自动化的). "Doctors are all very brave," Zheng said. "But this virus is just too contagious...We can use robots to do the most dangerous tasks." However, Zheng said he had heard from some doctors that it would be better not to build such robots to be fully automatic. This is because many patients still desire(渴望) a human medical worker to help calm them during treatment.
The team has made two automatic robots by now and both have been tested by doctors at hospitals in Beijing. One machine was taken to Wuhan's Union Hospital, where doctors there were being trained to use it.
1.According to the passage, the two robots __________.
A.were almost fully automatic B.were both taken to Wuhan
C.were both made in January D.can only help fight COVID-19
2.Why does Zheng Gangtie want to develop the robot to help doctors?
A.Because his friend is the head of a hospital in Beijing.
B.Because the doctors are afraid to be in contact with patients.
C.Because many patients want robots to calm them during treatment.
D.Because doctors may get infected themselves when treating patients.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Zheng Gangtie made the robots alone in Beijing.
B.Zheng Gangtie made lots of money by making robots.
C.Not all the doctors want the robots to be fully automatic.
D.The infected patients would like robot doctors to treat them.
4.The passage is probably from __________.
A.an advertisement B.a textbook C.a storybook D.a newspaper
科目：初中英语 来源：2020年山东省济南市天桥区学业水平模拟英语试卷 题型：改写句子
"How can you work out the problem?" Tom asked me. (改写句子,句意不变)
Tom asked me ________ I ________ work out the problem.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年江苏省泰州市教育集团（联盟）中考二模英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Nine-year-old Regina, from Scotland, has always loved taking photos. When she was just three, she picked up her father, Kevin’s camera, and asked him how it worked. But rather than just being a curious(好奇的) child or a girl with an inability to leave anything alone, Regina is in fact a professional wedding photographer.
“Regina became interested in photography at a very young age, ” her father, and fellow professional photographer, Kevin, tells Daily Mail Australia. “She first started asking questions about how to use my cameras.
Regina has never been on a training course,” He goes to explain that he has never forced his daughter to take photos like her dad does for his job. “I just answer questions when she asks them, and when she wants to do some shooting she can. Over the years she tagged along to quite a lot of shoots, so her skills just grew through experience.”
These skills reached the highest point on April 15 this year, when Regina shot over 400 photos at her first wedding. “She completely love it,” Kevin said. “She is quite a quiet girl, but when she has that camera in her hands she is super-confident, and had no problem dealing with people or setting up shots throughout the day. Regina’s next wedding is on July 1 and several of my other brides have called to ask if she can come along as they love her work. I honestly don’t have words to describe how proud I feel,” he concluded.
“In the past, Regina said a few times that she just wants to keep it as a hobby,” said Kevin. “But over the past few days, upon seeing some of the response her work has got and some of the nice messages she’s received from people all over the world, she has said she might like doing this when she’s older.”
1.From Paragraph 1 we can learn _______.
A.Regina got the first camera from her father at the age of nine.
B.Regina has been a professional photographer since she was three.
C.Regina is interested in cameras and wants to know how to use it.
D.Regina is a curious child and always leaves everything alone.
2.What did Kevin do to help Regina?
A.He answered her questions about photography.
B.He sent her to a training course to learn photography.
C.He forced her to go to some wedding with him.
D.He asked her to take photos as much as possible.
3.The underlined word “shooting” in Paragraph 2 probably mean “ ____ ”.
A.射击 B.拍摄 C.发芽 D.投篮
4.From Kevin’s words, how does Regina feel when she takes a camera?
A.She feels tired and leaves the camera alone.
B.She is quiet and feels a little nervous.
C.She is quite sure that she can do it well.
D.She really wants to go to a training course.
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Kevin really wants his daughter to be a professional photographer.
B.Kevin doesn’t want to take Regina to the weddings any more.
C.Regina is really talented so she doesn’t need to practice too much.
D.Regina might take photographing as her profession in the future.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年江苏省泰州市教育集团（联盟）中考二模英语试卷 题型：单选题
—The year 2020 is ________ unusual one. A new kind of virus is spreading around the world.
—The fight against the virus is like ________ race against time.
A.a, the B.an, the C.an, a D.a, an
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年重庆市区九年级学业调研抽测（二模）英语试卷 题型：改写句子
They have already seen the movie.（改为否定句）
They __________ seen the movie __________.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年重庆市区九年级学业调研抽测（二模）英语试卷 题型：单选题
If a person touches his face with dirty hands, he __________ the virus(病毒) easily.
A.get B.got C.will get D.won't get
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年重庆市区九年级学业调研抽测（二模）英语试卷 题型：单选题
Wuhan is a city __________ heroes.
A.on B.of C.in D.at
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科目：初中英语 来源：贵州省铜仁市2020年中考英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he got a chance to study in USA. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.
When he was 44, he returned to his motherland and the country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. He made such important contributions to the missile and space programs that he was honored as “The Father of China’s Missiles”. The Chinese people are proud of him.
He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but all the Chinese will remember aim forever. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” His spirit encourages us to love our country and devote ourselves to science.
1.Where was Qian Xuesen born?
A.In Suzhou. B.In Hangzhou. C.In Beijing. D.In Shanghai.
2.When did Qian Xuesen return to his motherland?
A.In 1955. B.In 1950. C.In 1948. D.In 1958.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.He graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933.
B.He got a chance to study in England in 1934.
C.He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956.
D.He passed away on December 31, 2009.
4.What does the underlined word “qian” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.family name. B.given name. C.money. D.his hobby.
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Qian Xuesen’s Life in America B.Qian Xuesen—The Father of China’s Missiles
C.Qian Xuesen’s Life in Shanghai D.Qian Xuesen’s Childhood in Hangzhou
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年江苏省盐城市建湖县中考一模英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Mrs. Li is over seventy years old, and has lived in Yancheng all her life. Jenny, a reporter, asked her a few questions.
Q1: Tell me about your parents, brothers and sisters.
My parents, my sister and three brothers lived in a tiny house with a toilet we shared with our neighbours. There was no electricity. The house was lit by candles. We weren't very rich, but we were happy. My sister was the oldest child and she left school when she was only twelve to help my mother at home.
Families have changed a lot since I was young. They were much bigger in those days. Today most people only have one child!
Q2: Did your parents have jobs?
My father was a postman, and he often worked twelve hours a day. My mum was a teacher before she met my father. But looking after us was a full-time job, so she stayed at home. Today the position of women has changed. It's usual for married women to go out to work, but it was less common in the past. My father had the same job the whole of his working life. These days people change their jobs much more often.
Q3: ______________
Well, I remember the family meals, three times a day. My mother was always cooking for us. The food was always freshly cooked, with lots of fish—my grandfather was a fisherman, and my mother never bought ready-made food as people do today, so it was much better for us. And we didn't have television, so we played games together a lot after supper. Our life is better now. One day I'll be talking to my grandchildren.
1.Mrs. Li's sister left school when she was only twelve because _______.
A.they weren't very rich B.they lived in a tiny house
C.she had to help her mother D.she was the oldest children
2.The underlined word “position” in Paragraph 4 probably means _______.
A.idea B.role C.view D.power
3.Which is probably the third question Jenny asked?
A.What did you eat for meals? B.What did your grandfather do?
C.What did you do after supper? D.What was life like at home?
4.What do Jenny and Mrs. Li mainly talk about?
A.The families in Yancheng. B.The changes in Yancheng.
C.The life in the past. D.The people in the past
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