Question

3．Hold your head up high I was 15 months old，a happy and carefree kid，until the day I fell．It was a bad fall．I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly．from then on，my injured，sightless，cloudy gray eye lived on with me．
Sometimes people asked me embarrassing（使人难堪的）questions．Whenever kids played games，I was the"monster"．I was always imagining that everyone looked down on（瞧不起）me．
Yet mum would say to me，"Hold your head up high and face the world．"I began to depend on that saying．
As a child，I thought mun meant，"Be careful，or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking．"As a teenager，I usually looked down to hide my shame．But I found that when I held my head up high，People liked me．
In high school I even became the class president，but on the inside I still felt like a monster．All I really wanted was to look like everyone else．When things got really bad，I would cry to my mun and she would look at me with loving eyes and say，"Hold your head up high and face the world．Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance（外貌）．"
My mum's love was the sunshine that made me bright．I had faced hard times，and learned not only to be confident（自信的） but also to have deep compassion（同情）for others．
"Hold your head up high"has been heard many times in my home．I say it to my children．The gift my mum gave me will live on．

37．The world"carefree"in the first line probably means"A"in Chinese．
A．无忧无虑的
B．无拘无束的
C．小心翼翼的
D．与众不同的
38．Why did the writer imagine that everyone looked down on her？A
A．She felt bad about her appearance．
B．She found it hard to act as a monster．
C．Kids refused to play games with her．
D．People always asked her embarrassing questions．
39．Why did the writer's mum say"Hold your head up high"to her？D
A．To tell her to be careful．
B．To help her hide the shame．
C．To stop her from getting hurt．
D．To make her more confident．
40．From the story，we can know thatC．
A．the writer understood the saying very well as a child
B．the writer felt like everyone else in high school．
C．the writer is living with a warm and brave heart now
D．the writer has deep compassion for others all her life
41．The passage is mainly aboutC．
A．what the writer experienced when she was 15
B．what the writer did to show thanks for mum's gift
C．how the writer changed herself with mum's love
D．how the writer became confident with her great efforts．

Answer 1

分析 这篇短文讲述的是作者因为小时候的一次意外使自己的眼睛受到了伤害，而且外貌变得丑陋．作者一度心情非常低落，对自己的生活失去了信心．但是在妈妈的鼓励下，作者开始变得自信起来，也知道了如何去同情他人．
高扬起你的头．我15个月大的时候，是一个快乐的、无忧无虑的孩子．直到有一天我跌倒了．跌的很惨，我倒在了一片玻璃上，把我的眼睛划伤了．从那以后，我的受伤的，失明的，灰色的眼睛进入了我的生活．有时人们问我尴尬的问题．每当孩子们玩游戏时，我被当成"怪物"．我总是猜想每个人都看不起我．然而，妈妈对我说，"昂起你的头，面对这个世界．"我开始依赖这句话．作为一个孩子，我觉得妈妈的意思是"小心点，否则你会因为没看见，摔倒或者撞到什么东西．"作为一个少年，我常常低下头来隐藏我的自卑．但我发现，当我昂起头，人们喜欢我．在高中的时候我甚至成为班长，但内心里我仍然觉得自己像个怪物．我真的很想和其他人一样．当事情变得非常糟糕，我会对妈妈哭，她会用爱我的眼睛看着我，对我说，"昂起你的头，面对这个世界．让他们看到你内在的美而不是你的外表．"我妈妈的爱像灿烂的阳光把我照亮．我已经可以面对困难，学会了不仅要有信心也要对他人有深深的同情．"扬起你的头"已经在我的家里听过很多次．我也会对我的孩子说．妈妈给我的礼物将一直存在我心里．

解答 37．答案A 词义猜测题 由文中 I was 15 months old，a happy and carefree kid，until the day I fell 可知 我15个月大的时候，是一个快乐的、…的孩子，可知这里是个开心阳光的词语，没有忧愁烦恼，无忧无虑最合适，故选A
38．答案A 细节理解题 由文中 Whenever kids played games，I was the"monster"．I was always imagining that everyone looked down on（瞧不起）me 可知 每当孩子们玩游戏时，我被当成"怪物"．我总是猜想每个人都看不起我，"Hold your head up high and face the world．Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance（外貌）．""昂起你的头，面对这个世界．让他们看到你内在的美而不是你的外表．"可知他是因为自己的外貌而感觉自卑，故选A
39．答案D 细节理解题 由文中 As a teenager，I usually looked down to hide my shame．But I found that when I held my head up high，People liked me 可知 作为一个少年，我常常低下头来隐藏我的自卑．但我发现，当我昂起头，人们喜欢我，他的妈妈就是为了让他重拾自信，故选D
40．答案C 文章理解题 由文中 My mum's love was the sunshine that made me bright．I had faced hard times，and learned not only to be confident（自信的） but also to have deep compassion（同情）for others 可知 我妈妈的爱像灿烂的阳光把我照亮．我已经可以面对困难，学会了不仅要有信心也要对他人有深深的同情，可见作者在妈妈的帮助下走出阴霾，有了信心和力量，推测作者现在用一颗温暖而勇敢的心在生活．C最为贴切，故选C
41．答案C 文章主旨题 由文中 My mum's love was the sunshine that made me bright．I had faced hard times，and learned not only to be confident（自信的） but also to have deep compassion（同情）for others．"Hold your head up high"has been heard many times in my home．I say it to my children．The gift my mum gave me will live on 可知 我妈妈的爱像灿烂的阳光把我照亮．我已经可以面对困难，学会了不仅要有信心也要对他人有深深的同情．"扬起你的头"已经在我的家里听过很多次．我也会对我的孩子说．妈妈给我的礼物将一直存在我心里，本文就是讲作者在妈妈的爱之下作者改变了自己，重新变得自信起来，故选C

点评 本文有一定的难度，题目大多数为理解类型的题，需要读懂文章意思，明白文章在讲什么，从整体把握，结合自己理解文章才可解答，同时本文也是一篇很好的文章，我们应当从中学习．