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完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)

Do you have many friends in this busy and noisy world? I think you can give me your answer without thinking for a minute. Friendship is so   1  that no one can live if he has no friends. One is happy to have a good friend to talk, laugh, and do some other things with. Everyone will feel  2  if he has no friends. Maybe you will say that sometimes friends quarrel (争吵)with each other, but it doesn't matter. That doesn't mean they no longer  3  each other. They will make up and become  4  again. If our friends go to another place, we will feel very sad. We  5  them very much, but we can    6   them or write to them. Maybe we will never see them  7  . And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out   8  we like new friends when we get to know them. There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who have no friends or have few friends. Why? Perhaps because they are  9  . Being happy helps you keep healthy. If you know someone cares about you, you           

   10  take better care of yourself. Do you think so?

1.                A.true           B.important       C.pleasant  D.wonderful

 

2.                A.lonely          B.alone          C.happy    D.shy

 

3.                A.talk            B.hate           C.like  D.dislike

 

4.                A.friendly        B.good           C.pleased   D.friends

 

5.                A.believe         B.miss           C.admire   D.remember

 

6.                A.call            B.ask            C.tell  D.talk with

 

7.                A.later           B.again           C.finally    D.even

 

8.                A.how often       B.how long        C.how many     D.how much

 

9.                A.happier        B.stronger        C.kinder    D.quieter

 

10.               A.must           B.need          C.may  D.can

 

 

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.C

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文讲述了友谊对于我们的重要性,没有朋友会对我们的生活造成怎样的影响,短文最后讲述了友谊可以让我盟更加长寿的问题。

1.联系下文可知句意为:友谊是如此重要,故选B,重要的。

2.联系下文如果他没有朋友,可知选A,感到孤独的。

3.联系上下文可知句意为:那并不意味着他们不喜欢彼此了。故选C,喜欢。

4.联系上文可知指的是他们由成为朋友,故选D,朋友。

5.联系上文,如果我们的朋友去了另一个地方,可知我们会非常想念他们。故选B,想念。

6.词义辨析。Call打电话给;ask 问,要求;tell告诉,讲述;talk with与……交谈。结合语境可知指的是打电话给他们。故选A。

7.联系语境可知句意为:可能我们永远再不能见到他们。故选B又,再一次。

8.词义辨析。how often多久一次;how long多长;how many多少对复数名词提问;how much多少,对程度不可数名词进行提问。结合语境可知句意为:我们有多么喜欢他们。表示程度,故选D。

9.根据下文Being happy helps you keep healthy.可知选A,因为他们更幸福。

10.情态动词辨析。Must必须,一定;need需要,必须; may可以,可能,表示推测;can可能,能表示客观的本能的能力。句意:如果你知道有人关心你,你会更加关心自己。表推测,故选C。

考点:关于友谊的说明文

点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,区分词义,选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

 

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