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根据所给首字母填写单词,完成短文。

次北固山下(唐 王湾)

客路青山外,行舟绿水前。

潮平两岸阔,风正一帆悬。

海日生残夜,江春入旧年。

乡书何处达,归雁洛阳边。

Passing by the Northern Mountains

My boat goes by green mountains high, And passes through the river blue. The banks seem wide at the full tide; A sail with ease hangs in soft breeze. The sun brings light born of last night; New spring invades old year which fades. How can I send word to my friend? Homing wild geese, fly westward please!

People often say that spring is a s1. of hope and energy(活力).This poem by Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wan(693-751) d2. this hope and energy.

Wang lived during the most glorious(辉煌的) period of the Tang Dynasty. This poem is not only about spring and natural beauty, but a3. a metaphor(暗喻) the time he lived in.

The f4.two lines tell us that the poet is t5. on a boat. The mountains are green and the river is blue. In the next two lines, the poet describes the open water and a hanging sail. The characters“阔” and “正”s 5 very broad and grand(宏大的)views, symbolizing the justness(公正)and social development of the dynasty.

Then the poet writes, a new sun is rising, wiping out(抹去)darkness, and the spring is c6. ,driving the winter away. These two lines are f7.of hope. They also show the poet’s aspirations(抱负)as a young w8..

The poem ends with wild geese that are flying b9.home after a long winter. Wang hopes the wild geese can send a message to his friends and family-he is looking f10.to a bright future for himself and for the country.

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