精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

完形填空(15分)

Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. But in fact, very few of them will   1   a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a lion or an elephant, I guess you will   2 ; but even a lion will avoid(躲避)a man if it is not very   3 . Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old and too weak to catch their usual   4  , such as deer and  5   small animals. If you see a wild elephant, perhaps you will be   6  . However, elephants usually run away at once if you don’t attack them. Some animals get very frightened if they only smell a man, some stand and look at him for a moment   7  they run away, some take no notice at all but walk away  8  in another direction. Wild animals only attack   9  when they are afraid that people want to harm(伤害) their   10 , or when the hunters shoot at them and make them angry.

1.                A.bite           B.attack          C.protect   D.hide

 

2.                A.come nearer     B.break down      C.stay alive  D.run away

 

3.                A.thirsty          B.excited         C.tired D.hungry

 

4.                A.food           B.fish            C.things    D.drinks

 

5.                A.others         B.other          C.another  D.any

 

6.                A.excited         B.pleased         C.frightened D.angry

 

7.                A.before         B.after           C.as soon as D.while

 

8.                A.luckily          B.noisily          C.quietly   D.loudly

 

9.                A.dogs           B.people         C.children  D.other

 

10.               A.neighbours      B.friends         C.young babies   D.parents

 

 

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.D

4.A

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.C

【解析】

试题分析:有些人认为,所有的野生动物有危险的。但事实上,他们很少会攻击一个人。如果你遇到一个狮子或大象,我想你会跑掉,其实狮子也会跑掉的如果它不是太饿的话。有些动物会非常害怕人,它们攻击人时,是因为它们感到了危险。

1.此题考查动词,根据语境可知此句的含义是有些人认为所有的野生动物是很危险的,其实只有个别动物袭击人类,A表示咬,B表示袭击,C表示保护D表示躲藏,故选B。

2.此题考查动词短语,根据语境可知此句的含义是当我们遇到狮子或大象的时候,我们肯定会逃跑,根据选择项的提示,A表示走近,B表示打断C表示活着,D表示逃跑,故选D。

3.此题考查形容词,根据语境可知此句的含义是狮子只有在饥饿的时候才袭击人类,由选择项的提示可知A表示口渴,B表示兴奋,C表示劳累,D表示饥饿故选D。

4.此题考查名词,根据语境可知此句的含义是狮子和老虎只有在不能获取他们正常的事物的时候才食用人类,故选A。

5.此题考查不定代词,此处表示像鹿和其他的小动物,故选B。

6.此题考查形容词,此句的含义是当我们看到大象的时候,我们应该是害怕的,有选择项的提示可知A表示兴奋的B表示高兴的,C表示害怕的,D表示生气的,故选C。

7.此题考查连词,此句的含义是当动物们看到人类的时候,常常是先站立一会儿,然后在跑开,有选择项的提示可知选择B。

8.此题考查副词,有些动物却是默默的走开,故选C。

9.此题考查名词,根据语境可知动物袭击人类的前提是他看到了危险,故选B。

10.此题考查名词,根据语境可知此句的含义是人们想要伤害他们的宝贝,故选C。

考点:人类和动物的关系的说明文

点评:对语句的整体理解上,要瞻前顾后,分析先行。在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况,必须从空缺句的内部结构入手,从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑,务必使所填的单词准确无误。

 

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:2012-2013学年江苏泰兴实验初级中学八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解

完形填空(15分)
Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. But in fact, very few of them will   1   a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a lion or an elephant, I guess you will   2 ; but even a lion will avoid(躲避)a man if it is not very   3 . Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old and too weak to catch their usual   4  , such as deer and  5   small animals. If you see a wild elephant, perhaps you will be   6  . However, elephants usually run away at once if you don’t attack them. Some animals get very frightened if they only smell a man, some stand and look at him for a moment   7  they run away, some take no notice at all but walk away  8  in another direction. Wild animals only attack   9  when they are afraid that people want to harm(伤害) their   10 , or when the hunters shoot at them and make them angry.

【小题1】
A.biteB.attackC.protectD.hide
【小题2】
A.come nearer B.break down C.stay aliveD.run away
【小题3】
A.thirstyB.excitedC.tiredD.hungry
【小题4】
A.foodB.fishC.thingsD.drinks
【小题5】
A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.any
【小题6】
A.excitedB.pleasedC.frightenedD.angry
【小题7】
A.beforeB.afterC.as soon asD.while
【小题8】
A.luckilyB.noisilyC.quietlyD.loudly
【小题9】
A.dogsB.peopleC.childrenD.other
【小题10】
A.neighbours B.friendsC.young babiesD.parents

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2012年人教版初中英语九年级上册第一单元练习卷 题型:完型填空

完形填空

Some people seem to have a secret for learning language. They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules of grammar, and learn to write in the new language __1__than others. Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners, we may discover a few__2___ which make language learning easier for them.

First of All, __3__ language learners are independent(独立的) learners. __4__, Successful language learning is active learning. They look __5__every chance to __6__the language bravely. Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose(目的).

What kind of language learner __7__ you?

1.

A.more quickly

B.quickly

C.slowly

D.more slowly

 

2.

A.skill

B.skills

C.books

D.book

 

3.

A.unsuccessful

B.successful

C.beautiful

D.outgoing

 

4.

A.next

B.first

C.in the end

D.At last

 

5.

A.at

B.into

C.after

D.for

 

6.

A.use

B.make

C.dance

D.teach

 

7.

A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:月考题 题型:完形填空

完形填空

         Some friends invite you over and serve you a delicious dinner.  Somebody lends you his bike
whie  1   is broken. You are sick, and a friend brings you a meal and  2   foryou. How do you show
your thanks?
         Sometimes simply saying thank you is  3   other times, it is thoughtful(体贴的) to say thank you
in a special way.  Be sure to telt  person that it is what you like and 4   you like it.
         Here are some  5  ways to say thank you. You can write a thank-you note. People are very   6  
these days.  A handwritten note shows you took the time to tell someone you love him or  her  7   you
can call and thank the person. You would be  8   how this can make someone happy. Another idea is
to send a thankyou e-mail or e-card .This is not quite  9  , but it still shows your love.
         To say thank you in a creative way, you can:    
        ⊙  10   some flowers from your garden. Put a thank-you  11   on it.  .
        ⊙Send the person with a  12   of fresh fruit or a homemade thing.
        ⊙Give a gift card for a  13   That way the person can pick out a favorite book.
        ⊙ Invite the friend to a move  meal snack or coffee.
        ⊙To say a big thank you to someone, hold a party or have a BBQ for him or her.
        As you can see, there are many ways to say thank you. Think of some ways of your  14  . You will
feel good trying one of the ideas, and the person being thanked will feel good  too. It's a  15   way.

(   )1. A. you                  
(   )2. A. plants                
(   )3. A. enough                
(   )4. A. what                  
(   )5. A. unusual              
(   )6. A. busy                  
(   )7. A. But                  
(   )8. A. surprised            
(   )9. A. boring                
(   )10.A. Put                  
(   )11.A. paper                
(   )12.A. basket                
(   )13.A. library              
(   )14.A. self                  
(   )15.A. note-note            
B. your        
B. works      
B. special    
B. why        
B. hard        
B. easy                        
B. And        
B. pleased    
B. personal    
B. Take        
B. book        
B. piece      
B. bookstore  
B. friend      
B. win-win    
C. yours      
C. looks      
C. simple      
C. where      
C. common      
C. hard                     
C. Or          
C. worried    
C. easy        
C. Buy        
C. note        
C. set        
C. museum      
C. teacher    
C. thank-note  
D. yourself            
D. cares                
D. usual                
D. who                  
D. dangerous            
D. happy                
D.Then                  
D. excited              
D. relaxing            
D. Choose              
D. gift                
D. thousand            
D. reading-room        
D. own                  
D. thank-gift          

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:江苏同步题 题型:完形填空

完形填空
     Some people have very good memories and can easily learn quite long poem (诗歌) by heart. Some
people have   1   memories and can only   2   things that they have said again and again.
     The    3   English writer Charles Dickens said that he could walk down    4   street in London and
then tell you the name of every shop on    5  sides of the street. Great men in the world have wonderful
memories. 
     A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns    6   language by
remembering what he hears    7  he is a small child. Some children live with their parents in foreign
countries and they seem   8   two languages as    9   as one. In school it is not so easy to learn foreign
languages   10   students have little time   11  it and they are busy with other subjects as well.
     A man's mind is quite like a camera but it    12  photos of what we see and it can also take photos
of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo   13  a camera there is much work
14   before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends.  15  the same way there is much
work to do before we can keep a picture forever in our mind.
(     )1.A. wonderful
(     )2.A. speak
(     )3.A. nice
(     )5.A. any  
(     )5.A. every
(     )6.A. her  
(     )7.A. when
(     )8.A. to keep
(     )9.A. badly
(     )10.A. because
(     )11.A. like
(     )12.A. leaves
(     )13.A. in
(     )14.A. to do
(     )15.A. In
B. better
B. study
B. beautiful      
B. some  
B. each  
B. his  
B. since
B. to get
B. hard  
B. why  
B. for  
B. takes
B. by    
B. to have
B. On    
C. poor
C. know
C. famous     
C. many
C. both
C. one's
C. if
C. to learn
C. easily
C. what
C. to  
C. gets    
C. with    
C. to start
C. With    
D. badly      
D. remember  
D. kind      
D. the        
D. all        
D. their      
D. as soon as
D. to take    
D. happily    
D. when      
D. in        
D. receives  
D. through    
D. to stay    
D. As        

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案