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Do you often play with your pet dog or cat? Do you like touching(触摸) animals like rabbits? They are cute. But someimes they may bite(咬) you. Then you could get a terrible disease—rabies.

In China, 2,245 people got rabies in the first nine months of 2007. In September, 318 people died of(死于)rabies.

Dogs, cats, rabbits and bats(蝙蝠) may have rabies. If they bite or scratch(抓) someone, the virus(病毒) of rabies could go into the person’s body. The person could even die. It’s important to get the right treatment very soon. Every year, more than 50,000 people aound the world die of rabies. Most of them are from poor countries. India has the most death(死亡). China is the second.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.Rabies is the name of ________.

A. a book  B. a man    C. a pet     D. a disease

2.________ people in China died of rabies in September, 2007.

A. 2,245    B. 318       C. 232       D. 50,000

3.The second paragraph(段落) is mainly about _______.

A. how to do with rabies  

B. something about rabies in China

C. asking people not to keep pets

D. showing what rabies is really like

4.Which of the following animals may NOT have rabies?

A. Rabbits.         B. Ducks.   C. Cats.      D. Bats.

5.The word “treatment” in the third paragraph means “________” in Chinese.

A. 治理    B. 待遇     C. 治疗     D. 处理

 

【答案】

 

1.D

2.B

3.B

4.B

5.C

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述了,被猫狗、蝙蝠等咬伤抓伤有可能患上狂犬病。中国2007年前九个月2245人得狂犬病。在九月份318人死于狂犬病。这种病毒进入身体后甚至会致命。进行恰当治疗是非常重要的。每年全球50000人死于狂犬病。大多数来自贫困国家。印度死亡率最高。中国其次。

1.细节理解题。根据短文,hen you could get a terrible disease—rabies. 可知rabies是一种病毒。故选D。

2.细节理解题。根据短文第二段, In September, 318 people died of(死于)rabies. 可知2007年九月318人死于狂犬病。故选B。

3.段落大意题。第二段主要介绍了2007年中国患狂犬病的人数以及九月份死亡的人数。因此是在介绍中国的一些情况。故选B。

4.推理判断题。根据短文第三段Dogs, cats, rabbits and bats(蝙蝠) may have rabies. 狗猫兔子蝙蝠可能携带这种病毒。没有提到ducks 鸭子。故选B。

5.词义猜测题。根据文章内容。因为rabies 是一种病,病需要治疗。因此,恰当地治疗它是非常重要的。所以 treatment 意为治疗。故选C。

考点:科普类阅读。

 

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