精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
阅读理解。
    Scientists think that a weather pattern (形式) called El Nino (厄尔尼诺现象) caused the Drought
(干旱) in Australia. E1 Nino causes different weather in different parts of the world. It causes a lot of
rain and floods in some places. It causes droughts in other places. Droughts can badly affect people
and the land. E1 Nino lasts about a year.
    In normal weather conditions, warm winds from South America blow from east to west across the
Pacific Ocean. The winds early take storms to Australia. These storms bring rain to Australia.
    During an E1 Nino weather pattern, the winds change direction. They blow from west to east across
the Pacific Ocean. The storms no longer move across Australia. So Australia gets very little rain during
E1 Nino. 
    The drought began in January, 1982. E1 Nino often occurs at this time of year. But that year, El Nino
was stronger than usual. There was very little rainfall (降雨量) in eastern Australia. There was also
very little water in the rivers. The drought was at its worst in February, 1983. At that time, the weather
was very hot. The forests and fields were very dry. Cotton growers eouldn't plant their cotton. Sheep
farmers had no grass for their animals to eat. So many of them died.Because the forests were dry. Forest
fires started quickly. Some of the fires burned for a month. Many forests were destroyed. Over 2,000
people lost their houses in the fires and 75 people died.
    The Australian drought of 1982-1983 affected thousands of people and animals. The drought cost
the country over $3,000,000,000. It was a reminder (提示) to Australians of how the weather could
change their lives.
1. From the passage we know El Nino is ______.
A. a powerful storm
B. a place in Australia
C. a weather pattern
2. The undedined word "occurs" in the passage means "______" in Chinese.
A. 发生
B. 发展
C. 消失
3. Picture ______ shows how E1 Nino causes a drought in Australia.
 
4. W1lich of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There was very little rainfall in eastern Australia in 1982.
B. Many forests weI_e destroyed in the Australian drought.
C. Australian government paid over¥3,000,000,000 for this drought.
5. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. A drought happened in South America.
B. E1 Nino caused a great drought in Australia.
C. Australia got much rain during E1 Nino.
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:江苏月考题 题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。
     Chopin(肖邦) was born in March,1810 near Warsaw(华沙) in Poland(波兰). He was one of the
greatest musicians in the world. In 1831, when he went to Paris, no people but he could play the piano
very well.
     At that time people in Paris liked the Hungarian(匈牙利的) pianist Liszt(李斯特).
     One night, at a concert, Liszt went to the piano and all the people shouted. As all the lights in the
concert were turned off, a wonderful piano concert started. The music was so good that the listeners
were all greatly interested. They kept praising(赞扬) the pianist and thought that Liszt reached something
new in playing the piano.
     Suddenly, all the lights were turned on again as the music came to an end. And there stood a young
man instead of the famous Hungarian pianist Liszt.
     Liszt planned all this. As the lights went out, Liszt left his chair and let Chopin take his place. So with
the help of Liszt and his own talent(才能), Chopin soon became famous.
1. Chopin was_______.
A. the greatest musician in the world  
B. a famous Polish pianist
C. a famous Paris pianist        
D. one of the greatest musicians in Hungary
2. The wonderful piano concert started_______.
A. after all the lights were turned on    
B. when Liszt sat down at the piano
C. after all the lights were turned off    
D. when Chopin went to piano
3. When the music came to an end, _______.
A. Liszt stood at the piano    
B. all the lights were turned off again
C. Chopin stood at the piano  
D. people went out of the hall
4. Chopin became famous_______.
A. before he came to the concert  
B. because he was a student of Liszt's
C. because people in Paris liked him
D. since he played so well at the concert
5. From the story we know_______.
A. Chopin could be famous because of his own talent and the help from Liszt
B. Liszt planned to make Chopin famous
C. Liszt was Chopin's teacher
D. one could be famous only with the help of a famous pianist

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:同步题 题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。
     Frederic Chopin was born in March 1810 near Warsaw in Poland (波兰). He was one of the greatest
musicians in the world. In 1831, he went to Paris. No people but he could play the piano very well.
     At that time people in Paris liked the Hungarian (匈牙利的) pianist Franz Liszt.
     One night, at a concert, Liszt went to the piano and people shouted. As all the lights in the concert
were turned off, a wonderful piano concert started. The music was so good that the listeners were all
greatly interested. They kept praising (不停地赞扬) the pianist and thought that Liszt had reached
something new in playing the piano.
     Suddenly, all the lights were turned on again as the music came to an end. And there stood a young
man instead of the famous Hungarian pianist Franz Liszt.
     Liszt planned all this. As the lights went out, Liszt left his chair and let Chopin take his place. So with
the help of Liszt and his own talent (天赋), Chopin soon became famous.
1. Chopin was _____.
A. the greatest musician in the world
B. a famous Polish (波兰的) pianist
C. a famous Paris pianist
D. one of the greatest musicians in Hungary

2. The wonderful piano concert started _____.
A. after all the lights were turned on
B. when Liszt sat down at the piano
C. after the lights were turned off
D. when Chopin went to the piano

3. When the music came to an end, _____.
A. Liszt stood at the piano
B. all the lights were turned off again
C. Chopin stood at the piano
D. people went out of the hall

4. Chopin became famous _____.
A. before he came to the concert
B. because he was a student of Liszt's
C. because people in Paris liked him very much
D. since he played so well at the concert

5. From the story we know _____.
A. Chopin could be famous because of his own talent and the help from Liszt
B. Liszt planned to make Chopin famous
C. Liszt was Chopin's teacher
D. one could be famous only with the help of a famous pianist

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:浙江省月考题 题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。
      Chopin (肖邦) was born in March, 1810 near Warsaw (华沙) in Poland (波兰). He was one of the
greatest musicians in the world. In 1831, when he went to Paris, no people but he could play the piano
very well.
      At that time people in Paris liked the Hungarian (匈牙利) pianist liszt (李斯特). One night, at a concert,
Liszt went to the piano and all the people shouted. As all the lights in the concert were turned off, a
wonderful piano concert started. The music was so good that the listeners were all greatly interested. They
kept praising the pianist and thought that Liszt reached something new in playing the piano. 
     Suddenly, all the lights were turned on again as the music came to an end. And there stood a young man
instead of the famous Hungarian pianist Liszt. 
     Liszt planned all this. As the lights went out, Liszt left his chair and let Chopin take his place. So with
the help of Liszt and his own talent (才能), Chopin soon became famous.
1. Chopin was            .
[     ]
A. the greatest musician in the world
B. a famous Polish pianist
C. a famous Paris pianist
D. one of the greatest musicians in Hungary.
2. The wonderful piano concert started            .
[     ]
A. after all the lights were turned on
B. when Liszt sat down at the piano
C. after all the lights were turned off
D. when Chopin went to piano.
3. When the music came to an end,            .
[     ]
A. Liszt stood at the piano
B. all the lights were turn off again
C. Chopin stood at the piano
D. people went out of the hall
4. Chopin became famous            .
[     ]
A. before he came to the concert
B. because he was a student of Liszt's
C. because people in Paris liked him
D. since he played so well at the concert
5. From the story we know             .
[     ]
A. Chopin could be famous because of his own talent and the help from Liszt
B. Liszt planned to make Chopin famous
C. Liszt was Chopin's teacher
D. one could be famous only with the help of a famous pianist

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:期末题 题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。
     Some people were eating and drinking in a coffee house one evening. A young woman was sitting
alone at a table. She was wearing a beautiful diamond necklace. There was an ugly man at a table not far
from her. He was looking at her necklace all the time.
     Suddenly the light went out. The coffee house was in darkness (黑暗). The woman started to shout.
She was much frightened. A few minutes later, the light came on again. The woman as crying.Her
necklace was missing.
     The manager quickly closed all the doors. He telephoned the police. No one could get out of the
coffee house. The policemen soon came. The police official told his men to search (搜查) everyone. The
necklace was not on anyone. They then searched the whole coffee house.
     The necklace couldn't be found.
     The police official then looked at the faces of all the people in the coffee house. He saw the ugly man
and looked at him carefully. He went to the man and poured the cup of coffee into a glass. The necklace
fell out. The policemen caught the man and took him away. The woman was happy to get back her
necklace.
1. The young woman and the ugly man were having _________.
A. breakfast    
B. lunch    
C. supper
D. A and B
2. The ugly man was looking at the woman's necklace because _________.
A. he knew the woman
B. the necklace was not the woman's
C. he wanted to rob(抢劫)her of her necklace
D. the woman was beautiful with her necklace
3. Why did the woman shout when the coffee house was in darkness?
A. Because she was only afraid of darkness.
B. Because she thought the ugly man was a bad man.
C. Because she couldn't have her meal.
D. Because someone robbed her of her necklace.
4. How did the police know what had happened in the coffee house?
A. The manager phoned them.
B. They happened to know it.
C. We don't know
D. The woman went to the police station and told them about it.
5. Where did the ugly man put the necklace?
A. In his pocket.  
B. Somewhere in the coffee house.
C. In a glass.
D. In the cup of coffee.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:同步题 题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。
     The children often play football in the garden and sometimes break (打破) Mr Black's windows. One
afternoon Mr Black is at home and reads a book. In a minute he closes his eyes and goes tosleep. At
that time a little boy knocks at the door. Mr. Black opens the door and asks, "Do you break my window
again (再一次)?" 
     "Oh , no" says the boy, "Your window is open this time and our football is in your room. May I get
it please?"
1. The children often play football _______ .
A. in the street (街道)
B. in the park
C. in the zoo(动物园)
D. in the garden
2. Sometimes the children break _______ windows .
A. Mrs White
B. Mrs Black's
C. Mr Black's
D. Mr White's
3. Who knocks at Mr Black's door?
A. A girl
B. A boy
C. A man
D. A woman
4. The children's football is _______ Mr Black's room .
A. in
B. on
C. behind
D. near
5. Do the children break Mr Black's window again ?
A. Yes , they do .
B. No , they don't .
C. Yes , we do .
D. No , we don't

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案