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动词填空: 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)

1.My cousin, Samuel, a famous engineer ____________ (be) to the USA many times so far.

2.The pioneer heart surgeon_____________ (respect) by all the people in the town.

3.I didn’t know that light _____________ (travel) much faster than sound when I was a child.

4.Neither the students nor the teacher _______________ (wait) for me when I arrived at the their school gate.

5.What do you think ______________ (talk) about at the coming meeting?

6.The highway ______________ (connect) Shanghai to Nanjing is the busiest in China.

7.Do you know who _____________ (make) so much noise outside? It’s so noisy.

8.It’s so silly of him ___________ (not take) on the new challenge. In fact, it’s a chance for him.

 

1.has been

2.is respected

3.travels

4.was waiting

5.will be talked

6.connecting

7.is making

8.not to take

【解析】

试题分析:

1.我的表哥Samuel是一个工程师,到目前为止,他去过美国很多次了。根据句意和句中的so far可知,这句话应该使用现在完成时态,表示从过去某个时间起一直到现在。主语Samuel是第三人称单数形式,故应该填has been。

2.这个外科医生受到了镇里所有人的尊敬。respect 尊敬,是一个动词。根据句意可知,这句话的主语the pioneer heart surgeon和我们所填的词respect 构成被动的关系,故应该用被动语态,并且应该用一般现在时态,故填is respected。

3.我小的时候不知道光传播的速度比声音更快。travel 旅行,传播。根据句意可知,这里know 的后面跟了一个宾语从句,从句中说的是一个客观真理,所以应该用一般现在时态,故填travels。

4.当我到达他们学校的大门口的时候,学生和老师都没有在等我。wait 是一个动词,意思是等,等待。根据句意可知,这里表示的是过去一个时间正在发生的动作,因此应该用过去进行时。这句话的主语是neither…nor连接的,谓语动词应该根据就近原则与the teacher 保持一致,所以用单数形式,故填was waiting。

5.你认为在即将召开的会上会讨论什么?talk 谈论,讨论。根据句意可知,这里说的是将来的事情,并且主语what 和动词talk构成被动的关系,所以应该用一般将来时的被动语态,故填will be talked。

6.连接上海和南京的高速公路是中国最繁忙的路。connect 是一个动词,意思是连接。根据句意可知,这里我们应该用它的现在分词形式,在句中做定语修饰前面的名词the highway。故填connecting。

7.你知道是谁在外面发出这么大的声音吗?太吵了。make noise 发出噪音,是一个固定的短语。根据句意可知,这里说的是现在正在发生的事情,所以应该用现在进行时,故填is making。

8.他不接受那个新的挑战真是太傻了,事实上,对他来说那是一个机会。本句中使用的句型是It is +形容词+of sb. to do sth.,对于某人来说做某事是……的。故这里应该填动词不定式的形式。根据句意可知,应该用否定形式,故填not to take。

考点:单词填空。

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