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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Dear Kitty,
    Thank you for your email. In your       , you tell        something about your school in America. And I        a lot about you and your school. Now let you know something about me and my       .
    I am a(an)       boy. I was born in Xinghua, Jiangsu. I am twelve years old. I am        Grade Seven at Xinghua Secondary School. It        about fifteen minutes to get to the school. I often go to school       . But I don’t walk to school when it rains. I take a bus. My school is big and beautiful. My class        many students, twenty boys and fifteen       . My teachers say all the        students are good.        like us very much. This is my family. My mother is a       . She         in Zhao Yang Hospital. I have a sister. She is very       . But I am tall. We are in the same school. My father is a teacher. He teaches English. All students like his subject and are good at English too.
    I am happy in my family and I am happy at school too.
    Write back.
    Yours
    Wang Fang
    小题1:
    A．bookB．letterC．emailD．picture
    小题2:
    A．herB．himC．meD．it
    小题3:
    A．knowB．watchC．hopeD．like
    小题4:
    A．classB．gradeC．schoolD．office
    小题5:
    A．AmericanB．EnglishC．ChineseD．Japanese
    小题6:
    A．onB．in C．atD．for
    小题7:
    A．takesB．comes C．walksD．travels
    小题8:
    A．by busB．by bikeC．by trainD．on foot
    小题9:
    A．there isB．there areC．hasD．have
    小题10:
    A．menB．childrenC．womenD．girls
    小题11:
    A．fifteenB．twentyC．thirtyD．thirty-five
    小题12:
    A．WeB．TheyC．You D．He
    小题13:
    A．teacherB．doctorC．driverD．farmer
    小题14:
    A．studiesB．playsC．worksD．shops
    小题15:
    A．shortB．strongC．cuteD．thin

    小题1:C
    小题2:C
    小题3:A
    小题4:C
    小题5:C
    小题6:B
    小题7:A
    小题8:D
    小题9:C
    小题10:D
    小题11:D
    小题12:B
    小题13:B
    小题14:C
    小题15:A

    试题分析：这篇短文是王方写给Kitty的一封信。在信中，王方向Kitty介绍了他出生的地方，他的基本情况，还提到了他的学校。他的学校很大，很美，他的老师们都很喜欢他们。王方还介绍了他的家人，他的妈妈是一名医生，在医院工作。他的爸爸是一名英语老师。他还有一个妹妹。
    小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：谢谢你的电子邮件，在你的邮件中...。根据这封信的第一句话，Thank you for your email.可知，王方先是收到了Kitty的电子邮件，在电子邮件中，Kitty向王方介绍了他的学校。故这里应该用email。book 书；letter 信；picture图片，照片。根据句意可知选C。
    小题2:考查代词及语境的理解。句意：在电子邮件中，你向我介绍了你在美国的学校的事情。根据前文可以知道，Kitty先给王方发了电子邮件，因此是Kitty向王方介绍了自己学校的一些情况，故这里应该用me，指王方。her 她；him 他；it 它。均不符合文意。故选C。
    小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我了解了很多关于你和你的学校的事情。know about 了解，是一个固定短语。watch 观看；hope 希望；like喜欢。根据文意可知，通过Kitty的电子邮件，王方了解了Kitty和他的学校。故应选A。
    小题4:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：现在让我来告诉你一些关于我和我的学校的事情。根据上文可知，通过Kitty的电子邮件，王方了解了Kitty和他的学校，所以这里王方是想告诉Kitty一些关于自己和自己的学校的事情。根据下文的内容也可以知道，在信中，王方介绍了自己的一些情况，还提到了自己的学校。故应选C。class 班；grade 年级。这两个选项都只是学校的一部分，所以不够全面；office办公室，由文章可知，王方是一名学生，故不应该是告诉Kitty办公室的情况。
    小题5:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我是一个中国男孩，出生在江苏省兴化市。根据这句话后面的I was born in Xinghua, Jiangsu.可知，王方是一个中国男孩，故选C。American 美国的；English 英国的；Japanese 日本的。
    小题6:考查介词及语境的理解。句意：我在兴化中学七年级。on 在...上面；in 在...里面；at 在...地方或某一时刻；for 为了，因为，对于。in Grade Seven 意思是在七年级，是一个固定表达。故选B。
    小题7:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：去学校大约花费15分钟的时间。本句使用的句型是It takes sometime to do sth. 花费多长时间去做某事。这个句型中take 的意思是花费。come 来；work 工作；travel 旅行。这三个选项都不符合文意。故选A。
    小题8:考查介词短语及语境的理解。句意：我经常步行去上学。但是下雨的时候，我不走路去上学，我乘坐公共汽车。根据下文中I don’t walk to school when it rains. I take a bus. 可知，下雨时，王方不步行去上学，可见平时他经常走路去。故我们可以推测出答案为D，on foot 步行。by bus 乘坐公共汽车；by bike 骑自行车；by train 乘坐火车。
    小题9:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我们班有很多学生，20个男生，15个女生。根据这句话的意思我们可以知道，这里应该是说班里有很多学生，class 是单数形式，故应该用has。there be 句型也可以表示有，但是它应该放在句首，这里已经有了主语my class，故再用there be 就不合适了。故选C。
    小题10:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我们班有很多学生，20个男生，15个女生。根据这句话的意思我们可以知道，班里有20个男生，那么15个在这里指的就是女生了。故应该用girls。men 男人们；women 女士们；children 孩子们。不符合文意。
    小题11:考查数词及语境的理解。句意：老师们说我们班所有的35名学生都很好。根据上句话My class has many students, 20 boys and 15 girls可知，在王方的班里一共有35名学生，所以这里应该是老师们都说全班学生都很好，故应该是D thirty-five 35个。fifteen 15；twenty 20；thirty 30。
    小题12:考查代词及语境的理解。句意：他们非常喜欢我们。根据上文可知，这里的they 指的是my teachers，我的老师们，是复数的意思，故用代词they。we 我们；you 你，你们；he 他。这三个选项都不符合文意。故选B。
    小题13:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我的妈妈是一名医生。根据下一句话中in Zhao Yang Hospital 可以推测出，王方的妈妈是医生，因为他说他妈妈在医院工作。teacher 老师；driver 司机；farmer 农民。均不符合文意。故选B。
    小题14:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：她在朝阳医院工作。上一句话说他妈妈是一名医生，所以这里应该是说在医院里工作。work 工作；study 学习；play 玩；shop 购物。根据文意可知选C。
    小题15:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我有一个妹妹，她很矮，但是我很高。根据下句话中But I am tall ，这个but 可知，这里表示转折的关系，故我们可以猜测出他的妹妹应该是矮的。故用short。strong 强壮的；cute 可爱的；thin 瘦的。均不符合文意。故选A。
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