分析 这篇短文主要介绍了中国长城的一些信息.它是世界上最长的城墙,它从西向东,越过高山,穿过山谷,最后到达大海.今天,长城不仅是中国人民的名胜,而且也是全世界人民的名胜.
解答 78.答案:is.考查be动词用法,这里the longest wall充当表语,这里要用be动词,主语the Great Wall of China为第三人称单数形式,一般现在时,be动词要用is,故填:is.
79.答案:east.考查方位词用法,结合句意:它从西向东,越过高山,穿过山谷,最后到达大海.根据首字母提示及有关常识可知,east东边,名词.故填:east.
80.答案:long.考查形容词及语境的理解,英语中表示度量,用be+数字+长度单位+长、宽、高(形容词形式),结合句意:长城有8000多公里长,六到七米高,四到五米宽.根据首字母提示,故填:long.
81.答案:for.考查介词及语境的理解,be wide enough for…对…足够宽,结合句意:大部分地方足够五匹马或十个人并排沿着山顶走.根据首字母提示,故填:for.
82.答案:build.考查动词及语境的理解,It is difficult to do sth.做某事很难.结合句意:古时候,建造这样一座长城是非常困难的.根据首字母提示,故填:build.
83.答案:it.考查代词及语境的理解,根据上下文可知这里指代the Great Wall,作宾语,代词用it,根据首字母提示,故填:it.
84.答案:Chinese.考查形容词及语境的理解,根据上下文可知这里指"中国人民",根据首字母提示,故填:Chinese.
85.答案:also.考查固定词组,not only…but also…不但…而且…,根据首字母提示,故填:also.
点评 做这类题,不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形.
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