精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

Like most English children, I learned foreign languages at school. When I made my first visit to the United States, I was sure I could have a nice and easy holiday without any language problem. But how wrong I was!
At the American airport, I was looking for a public telephone to tell my friend Danny that I had arrived. An American asked if he could help me. “Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”
“Well, that’s nice. Are you getting married?” he asked.
“No,” I replied, “I just want to tell him I have arrived.”
“Oh,” he said, “there is a phone downstairs on the first floor.”
“But we’re on the first floor now,” I said.
“Well, I don’t know what you are talking about. Maybe you aren’t feeling too well after your journey,” he said. “Just go and wash up, and you will feel a lot better.” And he went off, leaving me wondering where on earth I was: At home we wash up after a meal to get the cups and plates clean. How can I wash up at an airport?
At last we did meet. Danny explained the misunderstanding: Americans say “to give someone a call”, but we English say “to give somebody a ring”. When we say “to wash your hands”, they say “to wash up”. And Englishmen start numbering from the ground floor so the first floor is the second for Americans.
【小题1】The writer went to America by __________.

A.plane B.ship C.bus D.train
【小题2】The writer went to America for __________.
A.education B.business
C.holiday D.friendship
【小题3】The American thought “a ring” should be a __________.
A.phone call B.present
C.person D.letter
【小题4】 Englishmen usually wash up __________.
A.after dinner B.after a journey
C.when they are tired D.before they telephone someone
【小题5】 The third floor in England is the __________ floor in America.
A.first B.second C.third D.fourth

【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】D

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了作者以为自己到了美国会没有什么语言障碍,但是刚到机场就不明白美国人在说什么。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文At the American airport, I was looking for a public telephone to tell my friend Danny that I had arrived.中描述到达机场,可知作者是乘坐的飞机,故选A.
【小题2】细节理解题。根据When I made my first visit to the United States, I was sure I could have a nice and easy holiday without any language problem可知作者想去美国度假,故选C。
【小题3】推理判断题。根据短文中美国人问“Well, that’s nice. Are you getting married?”你结婚了吗?可知在美国ring是一种东西的意思,对比选项,故选B。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据At home we wash up after a meal to get the cups and plates clean.可知在国内我们在吃饭后把盘子碗洗干净,可知英国人在饭后洗碗,故选A。
【小题5】推理判断题。根据And Englishmen start numbering from the ground floor so the first floor is the second for Americans.可知在英国是从地面数楼层的,所以一楼对于美国人就是二楼,由此推测,英国的三楼对于美国人就是四楼。故选D
考点:故事类短文阅读。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

完型填空(本大题共5分,每小题0.5分)
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you       real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart     to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is       planting a tree. You plant the seed(种子)and        it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be       and patient. For example, if         have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help.
To make a friend, you cannot be      shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do         you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to make you       friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the        important thing in your life.

【小题1】
A.to find B.find C.finds D.finding
【小题2】
A.ways B.ideas C.news D.senses
【小题3】
A.just like B.looking like C.dislike D.feeling like
【小题4】
A.take off B.get ready for C.take care of D.take up
【小题5】
A.lonely B.kind C.alone D.careless
【小题6】
A.he B.she C.you D.they
【小题7】
A.too B.such C.enough D.a little
【小题8】
A.until B.where C.before D.when
【小题9】
A.become B.are C.like D.have
【小题10】
A.very B.most C.best D.only one

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解


【小题1】 When is Emily’s birthday party?
A. In July       B. In June    C. In August.
【小题2】What is the letter (信) about?
A. Joy’s birthday party.
B. Emily’s birthday party.
C. Uncle Paolo’s birthday party
【小题3】 Where is the party?
A. In Central Park.
B. Near History Museum.
C. At Uncle Paolo’s restaurant.
【小题4】 What can they do from 6 : 30 to 7: 45?  They can ________.
A. go to a concert
B. eat and talk
C. go to the museum
【小题5】What time does the party start (开始)?  It starts at about ________.
A. 6 : 30   B. 7 : 45  C. 8 : 00

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.
Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own. But if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring these things of your own. That’s because some hotels in Beijing have no longer provided guests with these disposables (一次性用品). Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It’s a waste of natural resources (资源) and is very bad for the environment.
In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of lunch bowls every year!
Plastic can take 100 to 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw away, the better environment we will have.
So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again. Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life:
Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones.
After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then use it over and over again.
Do not use paper cups.
At your school canteen (餐厅), use your own bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
【小题1】Many guests like to use disposable things because they are very convenient (方便的).
【小题2】Some Beijing hotels have no longer provided guests with free TV programmes.
【小题3】Plastic breaks down easily.
【小题4】After using a plastic bowl or a bag, we’d better throw it away, because it’s too dirty to use again.
【小题5】We should use less plastic things and protect our environment.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

How do you spend your time at school? Do you know how students in other countries study every day? Here are the studying ways in some western schools.
American Students[来源:学科网Z
American students spend seven hours in their schools every day. And the day is divided(划分) into classes of about 40 to 50 minutes. Students study English , history, math, science, art and foreign languages. They go to listen to different lessons taught by different teachers in different classrooms. After class they learn job skills. Sometimes they study by working in an office, a hospital or other places one day a week.
German Students
German students love practicing. Lots of schools have lessons for only half a day. They spend most time practicing. Teachers give students enough freedom. Students may try all kinds of ideas they have. They begin to plan what they will do in the future and work hard at a young age.
French Students
French students like independence(独立) and freedom . Their school life is very relaxing and interesting. When they have tests, they may have snacks. For example, they can put a few desks together, and put some peanuts (花生)or candies on them.
根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题:
【小题1】How many hours do American students spend at school every day?
【小题2】Where can American students study besides in the classrooms?
【小题3】What do German students like?
【小题4】How long do lots of schools have lessons in Germany?
【小题5】How is French students’ school life?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

“I don't like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua,a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children's eyes?
One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying about things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born (出生). They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice (选择) of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.
So how can you make things easier on yourself? It's easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you're doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don't call everybody in the phone book looking for you. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility (负责任) for what you did. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.
Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help from you. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you how to get on with your children.
【小题1】Parents sometimes look so unfriendly because ______.

A.they are older than us
B.they worry about almost everything about us
C.they have the same problems as us
D.they are often unhappy
【小题2】Parents worry about ______.
A.who you make friends with B.what you eat
C.your schoolwork D.all the above
【小题3】The writer thinks we should ______ if we go back home later than usual.
A.tell our friends
B.tell the teacher
C.say sorry to our parents
D.make a telephone call to our parents
【小题4】The writer thinks ______.
A.it's wrong of parents to worry about their children too much
B.some parents are unfriendly, and this makes their children angry
C.parents love their children very much and the children should understand them
D.children should do everything as their parents say
【小题5】Which is the best title (题目) for the passage?
A.How to Get on with (相处) Parents?
B.Parents' Responsibility
C.Zhang Hua's Problem
D.What Are Parents Worrying about?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

回答问题 ( 5小题, 计10分)阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题
Dear students,
We have some interesting and fun things for you this term. On September 8th, we have a school trip in the afternoon. On September 10th, we have a party to celebrate (庆祝)the Teachers’ Day. October is a great month. We have an art festival on October 1st. It is the National Day. We have tennis games on October 20th. School Day is on November 5th. Your parents can come to our school. We have a book sale in the school library on December 7th. And we have an English party on December 25th. It’s Christmas Day.
It’s a really busy term. Have a good time!
【小题1】When is Teachers’ Day?
【小题2】When do we have an art festival?
【小题3】What games do we have on October 20th ?
【小题4】What can parents do on School Day?
【小题5】Where do we have a book sale on December 7th.?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
1)Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!”It may not sound so good, but it really works!
2)Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
3)Smile!Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
4)Learning something new!Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it!New challenges(挑战)are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
5)Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly!Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want!Writing always helps to express(表达) your feelings.
6)Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.
【小题1】This passage may be from _________.

A.a science bookB.a story book
C.a magazineD.school rules
【小题2】According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will _________.
A.be specialB.be sure
C.feel niceD.be remembered
【小题3】What does the underlined phrase “ a sense of accomplishment” mean?
A.成就感B.忧伤感C.挫折感D.信任感
【小题4】The best title(标题)for the passage is __________.
A.Much trouble about You
B.Much Confidence(自信) about You
C.Much trouble about Your Friend
D.Much Confidence about Your Friend

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案