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17.Tea,coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world.Tea is drunk ①______ the largest number of people in the world.Tea has a history of over 4,000years and China is the home of tea.In ancient China,tea was used as a kind of medicine,while nowadays people drink tea daily.Longjing,Pu'er,Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea.②______,tea is produced mainly in these provinces.
The words for tea in different languages came from Chinese,like"cha'i"in Russian.And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Over the past centuries,Chinese people have developed their unique(独特的)tea culture,which includes tea planting,tea-leaf picking,tea making,tea drinking and so on.Tea is also popular in some sayings,like③"A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea."In dances,songs,poems and novels,tea is often mentioned,too.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题
76.请结合上下文在①处填上合适的介词by.
77.请选出能填在②的句子的番号C.
A.Tea was discovered by accident.
B.In ancient China,tea was good for people's health.
C.Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian,Zhejiang and Yunnan.
78.请把③处划线句子译为汉语君子之交淡如水\绅士之间的友谊就像一杯茶..
79.How many drinks are mentioned in this passage?(1word )Three
80.What does the passage mainly talk about?(within 3words)Chinese tea culture.

分析 中国作为茶的故乡,茶在中国已经有4000多年的历史了,龙井,普洱,乌龙和铁观音都是中国的名茶,在过去的几个世纪以来,中国人民有着自己独特的茶文化,包括种茶,采摘,生产,茶道等等都有了很大的发展.中国有句古话"君子之交淡如水"也说明了茶很受欢迎.

解答 76.by.推理判断题.根据Tea is drunk ①______ the largest number of people in the world.可知世界上最多的人喝的是茶.句子是一个被动语态的句子,the largest number of people 是动作drink的执行者,一般情况下应该用by来引导.故填by.
 77.C.推理判断题.根据下文tea is produced mainly in these provinces.可知茶叶主要产于这些省份.所以上面的句子应该介绍的是这些地方,所以选C.
 78.君子之交淡如水\绅士之间的友谊就像一杯茶.英汉互译题.句子中between表示在某某之间,friendship between gentlemen 表示绅士之间的友谊;like是个介词,表示像,a cup of tea一杯茶.所以可以翻译成君子之交淡如水\绅士之间的友谊就像一杯茶.
79.Three.细节理解题.根据Tea,coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world.可知茶、咖啡和可可是全世界三大饮料.故填three.
 80.Chinese tea culture.主旨大意题.根据Tea is drunk ①______ the largest number of people in the world以及下文,可知文章介绍了中国的茶文化.故填Chinese tea culture.

点评 任务型阅读对考生的能力要求较高,考生需先通读全文,把握主旨大意,了解文章结构,再浏览题目,准确作答.

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