精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卷上完整写出。(本大题共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)

DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.

English people like DIY. If there is anything that needs fixing (修理) around their homes, such as?????????????????????? p? 1.? ? the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY???????????????? e 2.?? with their friends. More and more people are fond of DIY and have d? 3. the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. At present, many people can’t a? 4.?? a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.

DIY can be difficult. There is a large market for DIY furniture (家具) which needs to be got together by people themselves w 5.? ? a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions (指令). Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i? 6.??? is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous if you are not careful enough. It is r? 7.? ? that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.

DIY can bring us a lot of f 8.??? and can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it is t? 9.? ? to be if we do something that is too hard. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and s? 10. ?? for us to DIY.

 

【答案】

1.painting

2.experience

3.discovered?????????????

4.afford?????????????

5.with

6.itself

7.reported

8.fun

9.thought

10.safer

【解析】

试题解析:本文大意:DIY的意思就是自己动手做,在英国非常受欢迎,在很多商店和超市出售DIY产品,电视也播如何DIY的节目。如果在家周围有什么事情需要修理,例如刷墙或安淋浴,他们会自己做。他们和朋友分享DIY经验。越来越多的人喜欢DIY,并发现了DIY的乐趣。很多前买不起大房子,就想如何能不花很多钱建更好的房子。有一个大家具市场,需要人们自己用一些工具把家具组装起来。有时候指令简单、清楚,但家具本身难以组装。据报道在英国组装时一年就有超过23万人受伤,包括从梯子上掉落。DIY能给我们带来很多乐趣,能帮我们省一些钱,但是如果我们做太难的事情,并不总是如我们认为的那样简单。也许工厂应该生产对于我们来说更容易更安全的产品。

1.考查动名词。句意:如果在家周围有什么事情需要修理,例如刷墙或安淋浴,他们会自己做。paint涂、刷;such as 例如,后接动名词;根据the walls墙,可知答案填painting.

2.考查名词。句意:他们和朋友分享DIY经验。experience经验;share experience分享经验,故答案填experience.

3.考查现在完成时。句意:越来越多的人喜欢DIY,并发现了DIY的乐趣。discover发现;be fond of喜欢;have/has+过去分词为现在完成时,故答案填discovered.????????????? .

4.考查动词。句意:目前,很多前买不起大房子。afford买得起;根据They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. 他们正在看如何能不花很多钱建更好的房子,可知答案填afford.?????????????

5.考查介词。句意:有一个大家具市场,需要人们自己用一些工具把家具组装起来。with用;根据tools工具,可知用介词with,答案填with.

6.考查代词。句意:有时候指令简单、清楚,但家具本身难以组装。itself它自己;根据语境可知是家具本身,故答案填itself.

7.考查固定句型。句意:据报道在英国组装时一年就有超过23万人受伤,包括从梯子上掉落。report报道,it is reported据报道,固定句型,可知答案填reported.

8.考查名词。句意:能给我们带来很多乐趣,能帮我们省一些钱,但是如果我们做太难的事情,并不总是如我们认为的那样简单。fun乐趣;根据but但是,可知前后两句为意思转折,故答案填fun.

9.考查被动语态。句意:能给我们带来很多乐趣,能帮我们省一些钱,但是如果我们做太难的事情,并不总是如我们认为的那样简单。think认为,is+过去分词,一般现在时被动语态,可知答案填thought.

10.考查形容词。句意:也许工厂应该生产对于我们来说更容易更安全的产品。safe安全的;根据easier and更安全的和……可知是并列关系,故答案填safer.

考点:短文填写

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:2014届浙江杭州萧山义蓬学区九年级第二学期3月月考英语卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达

紧张的初三学习就快结束了,同学们在一起讨论这个暑假干什么,下面是同学们讨论的

结果。请你根据下面的表格把学生们的讨论结果写成一篇短文。

Name 

Activities 

 

Reasons 

 

Tina 

 

Go to Beijing 

 

1.To see the Great Wall  and 

other beautiful sights in Beijing 

2. have fun 

Jim 

 

Stay at home 

 

1.Too tired and have a good rest 

2. ..

You 

….

…..

注意:1. 内容必须包括表格中的信息;

2. 开头已经为你写好,你只需接着写; 

3. 词数:70个左右。开头的部分内容不计入总词数。

Recently our class had a discussion about what they would do in the coming summer vacation.  Here is the result.????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

 ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

 ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

 ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

 ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014届浙江杭州市初三下学期开学检测英语卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

---Look! That’s Amy.??

? ---It _______ be her. She’s gone to Xi’an.

A. must????????? B. can??????????? C. may?????????? D. can’t

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014届浙江慈溪育才中学九年级第一学期第二次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

— Whose book is this?

—It must belong_________.

A. Diana ????????????? ????????????? B. Diana’s????????????? ????????????? C. to Diana????????????? ????????????? D. to Diana’s

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014届浙江慈溪育才中学九年级第一学期第二次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

The factory­­­­­­________ we visited yesterday was the one _______ I once worked.

A. where; which????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ??? B. which; which????????????? ?????????????

C. which; where???? ????????????? ??????? D. where; where

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014届江苏省无锡市滨湖区初三上学期期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Long long ago, there lived two girls named Emily and Tina. Both of them had long black hair and blue eyes. One day while they were playing in the back yard (庭院), Emily heard a tinkling (叮当) sound. She jumped up. “Listen,” she told her twin. They listened. The noise came again.

This time Tina heard it. She sat up. “It came from over there,” She whispered, looking at the zinnias (鱼尾菊) far away. They came near to find it out. Then something flew out, making the same tinkling sound they had heard before. The children looked at one another. “Was it a bee?” asked Tina. “I don’t think so,” replied Emily. “Do bees make a sound like bells?” “Let’s call it the Tinkle Bee anyway,” said Tina. Emily nodded, listening with a little difficulty. What had made that noise?

??? The next day, Emily and Tina brought their cookies outside. Tina took her plate by the zinnias. Suddenly she caught something. “Emily!” she called. “I’ve got the Tinkle Bee!” Emily rushed over. They sat down on the grass. Tina opened her hand very carefully. There was that sound! Something was shining in Tina’s hand. They smiled. Then Emily cried, “It’s a fairy (仙女)!” Tina looked down at it in her hand. It looked like a girl. A tiny girl with wings! Tina dropped it before she noticed that a wing was torn (撕裂). The little fairy could not fly away so she took a piece of grass out of the ground and sat on it.

Emily and Tina were surprised at what they saw. The fairy turned to Emily and said, “Hello, I am Marabella.” Then she said again, “Marabella the Fairy.” Emily smiled. “I’m Emily,” she said. Tina said, “I’m Tina. Are you really a fairy?” “Oh, yes!” replied Marabella. “I’ve always been a fairy.”

1.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “tiny” in this passage?

A. Weak.??????????? ????????????? B. Nice.??????????? ????????????? C. Little.??????????? D. Sick.

2.How did the sound come out?

A. A bee behind the zinnias made the sound.

B. It came out from the fairy’s flying.

C. It came out when the fairy shouted for help.

D. The bell by the zinnias rang.

3.What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Emily and Tina found a tinkling sound when they were playing in the yard.

B. Emily and Tina were very interested in the tinkling sound.

C. How a fairy by the zinnias was saved by the twins.

D. The process of Emily and Tina’s finding a fairy.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014届江苏省无锡市滨湖区初三上学期期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

The radio says that a terrible traffic accident happened sometime ________ 8 a.m. ________ 10 a.m. this morning.

A. between; and??? ????????????? B. from; to????????? ????????????? C. between; to?????? ????????????? D. from; and

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014届江苏省仪征市九年级上学期期末测试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Though the ways of teaching have come a long way, the ways of communicating between teachers and students are almost the same. But now, a European country is trying to change that by building schools that have no classrooms, no subject lessons and best of all, no grades.

The idea behind the special school is that children are creative. And researchers also think that kids’ learning and ideas are as important as those of the CEO of Google, so why not give them a similar environment? Kids may be successful in such an environment.

To make kids more creative, the schools are built with special learning areas instead of traditional classrooms. And even the lessons are taught in a special way, with mobile phones and computers.

There is no “right” or “wrong” kind of education. The school believes that everything is a learning experience, whether it is about a serious science project or making a movie inside the school’s recording studio.

One of the special schools opened in August, 2011. It has five learning areas. The Cave is a secluded place where students fix their attention on individual (个人的) projects without being bothered (打扰). The Lab is a place where students can do all kinds of experiments and test their ideas. Kids can work in groups in the same projects in The Camp Fire. The Show Off is where kids can show their inventions. And if the kids need a rest, they can visit The Watering Hole, which has all kinds of fun activities.

Sounds great? And the coolest thing is that the school is free! I hope more schools like this will appear in the world!

1.What is the idea behind the special school?

A. The children are creative.

B. All the students need to be taught.

C. All the students must be successful.

D. All the students must have high grades.

2.From the passage we can infer (推断) that ?????? in the special schools.

A. students are bored???????????????? B. students are tired

C. students learn freely?????????????? D. students learn from their teachers

3.“The Cave is a secluded place ….” The word “secluded” probably means “??? ” in Chinese.

A. 清静的?????? ????????????? B. 固定的?????? ????????????? C. 吵闹的?????? ????????????? D. 混合的

4.Paragraph 5 mainly tells us that ????? .??????????????

A. the school doesn’t have grades

B. the school has clever students

C. the school has five learning areas

D. the school doesn’t have classrooms

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014届江苏扬大附中东部分校九年级上学期期末考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

---Finish your homework, ??????? you can’t play computer games, Jim.

---All right, Mum.

A. but??????? ??????? ????????????? B. till??????????????? C. and??????????? D. or

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案