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缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

Many people find exams a frightening e 1.___. Sitting down for an exam when every body is so q 2.and serious makes most people nervous. But there are a few things you can do to r 3.before you start. At the b4.__ of an exam, read all the instructions c5.so you know exactly what you have to do. Work out how much time you can spend on each question. if you feel yourself getting nervous at any time, stop w 6.you are doing and take a few deep breaths.

However, the most useful things are always done b 7.you get to the exam room. You may do some practice tests and review your lessons in a right way. And then the real thing will seem much e 8.. you also need to remember that exams are not the most important things in the world – even though you f 9., you can do better next time. The m 10.exams you take, the less worried you will be.

 

【答案】

1.experience

2.quiet

3.relax

4.beginning

5.carefully

6.what

7.before

8.easier

9.fail

10.more

【解析】

试题分析:

1.联系下文描述,可知许多人认为考试时一场可怕的经历,结合首字母可知填名词experience,经历,做宾语补足语。

2.结合语境,可知此处指的是如此安静,根据首字母可知填形容词quiet,安静的,做表语。

3.联系下文,可知此处指的是,在考试开始前,你可以做几件事情放松一下。本句中to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形。结合首字母可知填原形动词relax,放松。

4.联系下文,可知指的是在考试一开始,结合首字母可知填名词beginning,开始,起点,抽象名词,不可数,故用原形即可。

5.结合语境可知是指仔细的阅读说明,根据首字母可知填副词carefully,仔细地,做状语。

6.联系下文,可知指的是停下你正在做的事情,宾语从句缺少逻辑宾语,结合首字母可知填what,什么,做宾语从句逻辑宾语。

7.联系下文,可知此处指的是在你进入考场之前,结合首字母可知填连词before,在……之前。

8.联系上文,可知句意为:那么事情就会显得更简单了。结合首字母可知填形容词比较级easier,更简单的。

9.联系下文,你可以下次做的更好。可知此处指的是,即使你这次失败了。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态。句子主语you是第二人称,故谓语动词用原形。根据首字母可知填原形动词fail,失败,不及格。

10.联系下文the less ,可知考查the+比较级,the+比较级结构,结合首字母可知填比较级more,更多的。你参加的考试越多,你的担心就会越少。

考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力

点评:首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。

 

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