What do you think of black cats? Are they unluckier than cats of other colors? Many people in Western countries think so. Scientists at the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley), did a study on cat colours and people’s understandings of cat personalities.
The study found that people do judge(判断) cat personalities by color. Scientists did a survey(调查) on the Internet. There were 49 statements (描述) matching five cat colorings with 10 personalities. People think orange and bi-coloured (双色的) cats are friendly, tri-coloured (三色的) cats are not generous, and white cats are calm, lazy and shy. As for black cats, people think they don’t have special personalities.
But why do so many people dislike keeping black cats as pets? People think black cats have less special personalities, which might be because of their bad reputation (口碑). They think black cats may bring bad luck, especially at Halloween. Movies and television shows also make people believe that.
Although people have these ideas, UC Berkeley scientists give another reason: people don’t think black cats are pretty enough. After all, nothing can show black cats are unluckier than other cats. “You can’t judge a cat by its colour, because it’s the personality of the cat, not the colour, that will let you know if the cat is right for you,” Cathy Marden, a scientist said.
1. Many people in Western countries may think black cats are ______.
A. lovely animals B. a sign of bad luck
C. a sign of good luckD. unfriendly animals
2. The main idea of paragraph 2 is that ______.
A. people often complain(抱怨) about black cats on the Internet
B. people think cats of different colours have different personalities
C. black cats are less popular than other cats
D. the study is a great success
3. According to the study, people think that______.
A. black cats have special personalities
B. orange and bi-coloured cats are generous
C. cats with three colours are friendly
D. white cats are calm, lazy and shy
4.People don’t like black cats for the following reasons EXCEPT ______.
A. black cats often appear in TV shows
B. black cats bring bad luck to people
C. black cats have bad reputations
D. they don’t think black cats are beautiful
5. The passage mainly talks about ______.
A. why black cats are popular in movies
B. why people are not willing to keep black cats as pets
C. different colour cats have different personalities
D. different people have different ideas on black cats
1.B
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.B
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述的是西方的人们不喜欢黑色的猫，他们认为黑色的猫会给他们带来坏运气。因此他们都不喜欢养黑色的猫当宠物。
1.细节理解题。根据短文的开头What do you think of black cats? Are they unluckier than cats of other colors? Many people in Western countries think so.可知，在西方人的眼里，黑色的猫象征着倒霉，坏运气。故选B。
2.细节理解题。第二段的开头第一句话是这一段的中心句，这一段作者告诉我们，人们通过猫的不同颜色来判断他们的个性。科学家们通过一个调查，发现了人们对不同颜色的猫的个性的判断。因此选B。
3.细节理解题。根据短文第二段中white cats are calm, lazy and shy.可知，人们认为白色的猫是安静的、懒惰的、害羞的。故选D。根据As for black cats, people think they don’t have special personalities.可知A不对；根据bi-coloured (双色的) cats are friendly,可知C不对；根据tri-coloured (三色的) cats are not generous可知B不对。
4.推理判断题。根据短文中might be because of their bad reputation、They think black cats may bring bad luck以及people don’t think black cats are pretty enough.可知，这些都是人们不喜欢黑色的猫的原因。A选项不是人们不喜欢黑色的猫的原因。故选A。
5.主旨大意题。这篇短文给我们讲述的是西方的人们不喜欢黑色的猫，他们认为黑色的猫会给他们带来坏运气。因此他们都不喜欢养黑色的猫当宠物。故应该选B。A和D不符合文意，C选项只是短文的一部分内容，比较片面。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
小学学习好帮手系列答案
小学同步三练核心密卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏南京南信大附中九年级上期中学情分析英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
—______ weather it is today! Let’s have a walk outside.
—Great!
A. What a nice B. How nice
C. What nice D. How a nice
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏兴化顾庄等三校八年级上第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Some students think it difficult to learn English well. That’s because they don’t find the right way. I think reading is very important for students. The more you read, the better you’ll understand. Reading is helpful to listening, speaking and writing.
If you often read English aloud, you’ll improve your listening. On the other hand, listening a lot can help you to read better. Reading English everywhere when you are free, if you wish. You can get a lot of knowledge when you read. Sometimes you need to express your ideas, you can either speak or write. That means you are using what you learned from reading. The same as Chinese, the more you read, the better you can write. If you want to remember something, you should read again and again. So from now on, you’d better do more reading. It’s a good way to learn English well.
1.Some students think it difficult to learn English well because _________.
A. they don’t work hard
B. they are afraid of English.
C. they don’t find the right way
D. they aren’t clever
2.Reading is helpful to ________.
A. speakingB. listening
C. writingD. A. B & C
3. The writer thinks ________ is a good way to learn English well.
A. the better you writeB. doing more reading
C. the more you rememberD. the more you write
4. In Chinese studying, the more you read , _________.
A. the better you speakB. the better you write
C. the more you rememberD. the more you write
5. The title of this passage may be _________.
A. English is importantB. Reading is helpful
C. English is difficultD. Reading is important
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏兴化顾庄等三校八年级上第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
His pictures of mountains are beautiful __________ of art.
A. work B. job
C. works D.jobs
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏兴化顾庄等三校九年级上第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
1.It's _______________ (help) for them to make a list of the things they need to do.
2.——Thank you very much. ——It's my _______________. (please).[来
3.Only one of these books is worth _______________ (read).
4.Susan gave her a nice scarf on her ____________(ninety) birthday.
5.______________(hand) in your homework on time, or your teacher will be angry with you.
6.J. K. Rowling likes children. She _______________ (write) another children’s book these days.
7.We were late for the film Roman Holiday, but _______________ (luck) we didn’t miss much.
8.My father told me that the earth _____________(go) around the sun.
9.Finally, I made a _______________ (decide) to forgive Jane for her mistakes.
10.His _______________ (think) of being a voluntary teacher in the poor area makes us surprised.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏兴化顾庄等三校九年级上第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
——Would you mind lending me your bike? ——_________.
A. Certainly not, here you are B. Yes, OK
C. Yes, my bike is broken D. Yes, here you are.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏兴化顾庄等三校九年级上第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
——What do you think of the book?
——Oh, excellent. It is worth _________a second time.
A. reading B. to be read
C. to read D. being read
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏兴化顾庄等三校七年级上第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
There are two pictures.
A man and a boy are in one picture. Who are they ? The man is Mr. White, and the boy’s name is Bill. He’s the man’s son. Now, they are in Bill’s bedroom. We can see some English books on the desk.
Let’s look at the other picture. You can see a woman and a girl in it. The woman is Bill’s mother and she’s in her daughter Ann’s room. You can see a photo of the Whites on the wall. Between the windows is a desk. What’s that on the floor? Oh, it’s Ann’s ball.
1. In the two pictures we can see ______.
A. two peopleB. three people
C. four peopleD. five people
2. Mr White is ______.
A. Ann’s brotherB. Ann’s father
C. Bill’s friendD. Bill’s teacher
3. Bill’s English books are ______.
A. on the bedB. in the desk
C. on the floorD. on the desk
4. Who is Ann?
A. She’s Bill’s friendB. She is Mr White’s daughter
C. She’s Bill’s cousinD She is Mrs White’s son
5. In Ann’s bedroom we can see ______.
A. photosB. a ball
C. booksD. two desks
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏兴化沈伦中心校八年级上学情调查英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
How did you make him _______?
A. stop talking B.to stop talking
C.stops talking D.stopped to talk
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com