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句型转换

1.Let’s hurry , or we’ll be late. (改为同义句)

          we             hurry, we’ll be late.

2.Han Mei was ill yesterday . She didn’t go to school . (合并为一句)

Han Mei didn’t go to school yesterday                           was ill.

3.The Yong Pioneers go to help the old people once a week.

                            do the Young Pioneers go to help the old people ?

4.When she was 18, she became a professional singer.(改为同义句)

                                          18,she became a professional singer.

5.She won’t come here earlier. She will miss the meeting. (用if合并为一句)

                                 come here earlier , she will miss the meeting.

 

【答案】

1.If  don’t

2.because she

3.How often 

4.At  the  age of

5.If she doesn’t

【解析】

试题分析:

1.根据上文内容,快点,否则我们要迟到了。可知下文可改为由if引导的条件状语从句。注意当主句描述将来动作时,条件从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作。从句主语是we,故谓语动词用原形,填:If  don’t

2.联系上问,可知前后是因果关系,故可改为由because引导的原因状语从句。故填:because she

3.根据划线部分内容,每周一次。可知下文对频度进行提问,故疑问词用How often,多久一次。

4.上文为时间状语从句,故可改为由介词at引导的时间状语,填:At  the  age of在……岁的时候。

5.联系上文,可知前后为条件关系,故可改为由if引导的条件状语从句。注意当主句描述将来动作时,条件从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作。从句主语是she,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,填:If she doesn’t

考点:句型变换

点评:此类题型的基本解题原则是,首先要理解原句含义,在不偏离原句含义的基础上进行转换。然后就是注意一些句型转换的基本原则及常见的句式短语的固定搭配问题及时态问题。如对划线部分提问的原则是:第一,根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑问句形式。一般疑问句的转换原则是:第一步,确定动词,第二步,如果动词是be动词,那么直接把be动词提前;如果是情态动词,直接把情态动词填空;如果是行为动词,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的动词要用原形;英语陈述句变为否定句的一般方式是在助动词后加not,没有助动词的,则要根据句子的时态添加适当的助动词,英语中有些单词不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要变成相应的单词。

 

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