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16.I was totallyunprepared (prepare) for the announcement that day and everything was in a mess.

分析 那天我完全没有做好通告的准备,一切都很混乱.

解答 答案:unprepared.prepare是动词"准备",结合前面的be动词,后面的介词for,可知用be prepared for表示为…做准备,指准备好的状态;结合后面的in a mess处于混乱,故这里是没准备好的,prepared是形容词"准备好的",故加上否定前缀un-,即没准备好的.答案是unprepared.

点评 prepare sth.意为"准备某事"强调准备的过程或动作,宾语必须是这一动作的直接承受者;另有"配置、调制"之意.
prepare for意为"为…作准备",for后面的宾语是准备的目的,即所要应付的情况.
prepare sth.for意为"为…做好准备".
be prepared for强调准备好的状态.
be(get)ready意为"准备好",着重指准备的结果.be(get)ready to do还有"乐于干…"的意思.

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