What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions（提到） hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," while love:12+15+22+5="54," and luck : 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t , either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried．You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word． See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one’s attitude.
When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地) attitude towards failure(失败),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.
【小题1】What is the mark of the word “money”?
| A．54 | B．72 | C．96 | D．100 |
| A．Hard-work. | B．Knowledge. | C．Money. | D．Attitude. |
| A．ask for help from others | B．say your prayers to God |
| C．change your attitude | D．try maths-solving methods (方法) |
| A．different attitudes come from different courses of life |
| B．mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life |
| C．failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude |
| D．none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more |
【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】C
解析试题分析：这篇短文告诉我们生活中什么才是最重要的，努力工作？知识？爱？还是运气？其实最重要的是态度。生活中我们要保持一个积极的态度，改变你的态度，也许你的生活就会改变。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据文章第二段，我们按照26个字母的顺序，用数字来代替他们，如1代表a,2代表b，以此类推，那么money 就是13+15+14+5+25=72，所以money 的分数就是72，故选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据文章中Yes, attitude is the word．See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.我们可以知道，attitude 这个单词的得分是满分，故选D。
【小题3】推理判断题。这篇文章的作者认为，在我们的生活中最重要的事是要有一个积极的态度，所以当我们遇到困难的时候，最好的办法就是改变我们的态度。故选C。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据文章中最后一句话In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地) attitude towards failure(失败),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.同样，如果即积极的面对失败，你会发现尽管失败会使你失去一些东西，但是你也会有一些回报。故选C。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
优加精卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
A: Excuse me, Sonia. Is this your backpack?
B: No, it isn’t. My backpack is here. You can ask the girl in red. I think it’s hers.
A: OK. Excuse me. Is this your backpack?
C: Oh, yes.
A: Here you are.
C: Thank you very much.
A: That’s all right. Oh, what’s your name, please?
C: My name is Jenny.
A: Are you in Class Two?
C: No. I’m in Class Eight. And what’s your name?
A: Ah, it’s a secret. Goodbye.
C: Bye.
【小题1】The backpack is ________.
| A．the boy’s | B．Jenny’s | C．Sonia’s | D．the teacher’s |
| A．a girl | B．a boy | C．a woman | D．a man |
| A．and Sonia are | B．is | C．is not | D．aren’t |
| A．朋友 | B．再见 | C．麻烦 | D．秘密 |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Many children go to the zoo on October 4 to see elephants,monkeys and tigers because that day is World Animal Day.
Now,more children like animals and want to make friends with them.In the zoo,they learn about animal life.They don’t need to go out to show their love of animals.They have pets(宠物)at home.
Mark is a middle school student.He has a black cat.He gives it milk to drink and meat to eat.The cat is his true friend.Jane is also a middle school student.She has two tortoises.They are as big as her hand.Every day,she changes(换)the water for them.She likes to watch them.
【小题1】October 4 is______.
| A．World Water Day | B．World Air Day |
| C．World Animal Day | D．World Children Day |
| A．show their love of animals | B．learn how to look after animals |
| C．learn about animal life | D．play games in the zoo |
| A．cat | B．dog | C．tortoise | D．fish |
| A．More and more children like to make friends with animals these days. |
| B．Mark’s pet likes to drink milk. |
| C．Jane likes to look after her pets and watch them. |
| D．Children must go to the zoo to show their love of animals. |
| A．I don’t know. | B．As big as her hand. |
| C．Medium size. | D．Very small. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.
At Mother’s Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, ”Mom, what’s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.” In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full- time and then come home to a second job – taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.
Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don’t cook, they don’t clean, they don’t look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the camp-fire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother’s Camp.
【小题1】 From this passage we can see ________ in the United States.
| A．women want to work outside the home |
| B．working wives do most of the housework |
| C．husbands do as much housework as their wives |
| D．women like being bothered by their families |
| A．watch TV | B．read newspapers |
| C．swim in the lake | D．bring their husbands and children |
| A．they don’t like their husbands and children |
| B．they have to work full – time |
| C．they are too busy to relax themselves |
| D．they want a new life |
| A．Housework | B．Working outside the home |
| C．When to take a vacation | D．Looking after their children |
| A．Busy Working Mothers | B．Welcome to Mother’s Camp |
| C．Mothers Relax Away from Home | D．Mothers in the U.S. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Do you think there is too much noise in our city? If you live near an airport，you will be unhappy because of a plane often make a loud noise．The sound of planes or heavy vehicles is likely to cause deafness if heard continuously（不断地）．
However, most people in our city do not seem to mind noise. They like to enjoy music when they are doing uninteresting jobs．It is a new danger because pop music，when played through powerful amplifiers（放大器），can reach 120 decibels（120分贝的）at a distance of five feet．A continuous noise of over 85 decibels can cause deafness．It was discovered that many young people in America could hear no better than 65-year-old people．
In the past we used to think that only workers in very noisy places would become deaf．For example，when newspapers and books are being printed，the noise level is over 85 decibels，and some of the workers become deaf．Today，however，scientists believe that 10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise．
Sometimes noise of less than 85 decibels can make some people tired and stressed．We all know that too much noise makes life difficult and unpleasant．It can do great harm to people's health and prevent people from working well．Workers in noisy offices are not as efficient（效率高的）as those in quiet offices．Noise makes people less efficient．Can anything be done to reduce or control noise?
In Britain the government has made several laws to reduce noise．Though the government has spent a lot of money in making airports and main roads quieter，many people think that there are still not enough laws．For example，there are no laws to control the noise of machines．In Japan，America and Norway there are such laws．As a result，workers can be given compensation（赔偿）if they become deaf．
【小题1】Some workers become deaf because of ________．
| A．hard work | B．a continuous noise of over 85 decibels |
| C．powerful amplifiers | D．uninteresting jobs |
| A．stop workers from becoming deaf | B．control the noise of machines |
| C．keep down noise | D．help deaf workers in need |
| A．American workers． |
| B．British workers． |
| C．Both American workers and British workers． |
| D．None of the above answers． |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?
Shyness means feeling nervous or afraid when you’re around other people. Experts have found that more than 80% of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences(经历).
It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much.
Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.
You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good opportunities(机会) pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.
【小题1】The underlined phrase “to feel yourself again” in the third paragraph means “________”.
| A．感受生活 | B．恢复过来 | C．玩得开心 | D．寻求帮助 |
| A．You find it hard to enjoy yourself at a party. |
| B．You feel a little nervous when you go to a new place. |
| C．You seldom go outside, afraid of meeting new people. |
| D．You have a red face when you’re asked to answer a question in class. |
| A．just do it |
| B．just refuse to do it |
| C．you’d better ask someone to help you |
| D．tell your teacher you’re too shy to do that |
| A．kids are all born shy |
| B．you can’t change yourself |
| C．shy people can also be successful |
| D．shy people are not good at working others |
| A．Are you too busy? | B．Think more for others! |
| C．Are you shy or not? | D．Once he was shy just like you! |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
How does Fred spend one week?
【小题1】Where does Fred meet Ann?
| A．At Brown’s house | B．In the hospital | C．At the station | D．At Kay’s house |
| A．Five hours | B．Six hours． | C．Ten hours | D．Eleven hours |
| A．Brown | B．Joy | C．Tom | D．Kay |
| A．Tuesday | B．Friday | C．Sunday | D．Thursday |
| A．Play football | B．Study with Tom | C．Have a dancing class | D．Do part—time job |
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