The Smallest Life Around Us
Tiny plants and animals live all around us．We cannot see them because they are so small，but they are everywhere. They live in the soil，in the air，and in rivers and oceans．They grow on mountains and in caves．Some live in the ice at the north and south poles; some live where it is very hot．They are found throughout cities and in the country. They grow on other plants and animals．Some are even living on you，on your skin，hair，and inside your body，in your mouth，nose，and all through your body．
These tiny plants and animals are called microbes．The word microbe is made from two other words：micro，meaning small，and bios，meaning life．So，microbe means small life．
Microbes have been on earth for a very long time．They may have been the first forms of life to be alive．Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things．
People did not know microbes had existed（存在） long．They were too small for them to see．But people did see many changes in their world﹣important changes．And they did not know what caused them．They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell bad．They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become worse. They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soil．Such changes were a natural part of the world，but people did not understand them．They did not know these changes were evidence(证据) of tiny plants and animals growing all around them.
1.Why couldn't people see microbes？
A. Because they are too small．
B. Because they live inside our body．
C. Because they live far from humans．
D. Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive．
2.The underlined phrase" crumble apart" in the last paragraph means" "．
A. grow taller B. change into soil
C. break into tiny pieces D. become colorful and energetic
3.Choose the answer that completes the web below．
A. Microbes are very small B. Microbes are all around us
C. People can't see microbes D. Food begins to smell bad
科目：初中英语 来源：河北省2016-2017学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：单项填空
Xiao Li was supposed __________ her homework before nine o’clock. But she couldn’t.
A. to finish B. to finishing C. finish D. finishing
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科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省扬州市2017届九年级4月月考英语试卷 题型：任务型阅读
任务型阅读
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词)
Recently, the relationship between the two countries got worse because of the Diaoyu Islands.
The Japanese government signed a contract(合同) on Sep 11 with the Kurihara family. It was to pay the so-called “private(私人的) owner” 2.05 billion yen (166 million yuan) to “buy” part of China’s Diaoyu Islands.
Anti-Japan(反日) feeling grew strongly among Chinese people. Many people walked into the streets and shouted out “Diaoyu Islands are China’s.” Some have decided not to buy Japanese products any more. “I am boycotting(抵制) Japanese goods as a show of support. I’ll work hard to make the country much stronger,” Liu Xiushan, 33, a lawyer in Beijing said to China Daily.
However, some didn’t show their anger in the right way. They broke cars and stores of Japanese brands. Some used rude words. These actions are bad for our position and image. Some actions were against law.
Li Jingjun, a 17-year-old high school student in Guangzhou, was shocked by what he learned from TV and the Internet. He joined protects(抗议) in his city on September 15. But he acted differently. He called for rational (理智的) actions.
“We have every right to say the Diaoyu Islands belong to us, but we should watch our behaviour. Bad manners can harm our dignity(尊严) and sense of justice(正义感)” ,said Li Jingjun.
The event | The Japanese1.signed a contract to “buy” part of China’s Diaoyu Islands. |
The2. | The relationship between the two countries3.worse. |
Anti-Japan feeling grew strongly4.Chinese people, many people walked into streets,5.“Diaoyu Islands are China’s.” | |
Some people have6.to buy Japanese products. | |
Some people did something against the law like7.cars and stores of Japanese brands.. | |
The conclusion | 8.we have every right to say the Diaoyu Islands belongto us, we should under the law and watch9.we do. What’s more, we should make our country10.. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省扬州市2017届九年级4月月考英语试卷 题型：单项填空
— Linda, shall we go and watch the Flower Festival Party in April?
— we have the tickets.
A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Since
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科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省无锡市实验学校2017届九年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：任务型阅读
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Going to a British school for one year was a fantastic and exciting experience for me. A British school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3:30 p.m. It means I could stay in bed for an extra hour.
On the first day, all the new students had a meeting. The headmaster told us about the school rules. He also told us that the best way to get respect was to devote ourselves to study and get high grades. This sounded like my school in China.
We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. We also had different students in some classes, so it was difficult for me to remember all the faces and names.
I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. Yet it was a bit challenging for me at first, because all the homework was in English. We had many subjects: English, History, Science, Art and so on, but we can stop studying some subjects if we have no interest in them. Then they can choose some other subjects.
I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch. British food is very different. British people like eating desserts(甜点) which usually come after their main meal. After lunch, we usually played on the school playground or relaxed under a tree.
I felt very lucky to experience this different way of life. I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.
School life in the1. | |
2.a British school for one year was great for me. | |
Similarity | ◇The best way to get respect was to study hard and get high grades. |
3. | ◇British school starts later than Chinese school. |
◇Students in Britain have different classes in different classrooms. | |
◇Students in Britain have less homework, compared with those in China. | |
◇Students in Britain have the right to change subjects if they are not4.in them. | |
◇For lunch in Britain, desserts usually5.the main meal. | |
Feeling and wish | ◇I felt very lucky and I look forward to going back and studying there again. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省无锡市实验学校2017届九年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：单项填空
---Jane got an “A” in the Maths test.
--- ______. She works the hardest in our class.
A. Many hands make light work
B. The grass is always greener than the other side
C. Early birds catch the worm.
D. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
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科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省无锡市实验学校2017届九年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：单项填空
—What’s the good point of shopping online?
—I think buyers________ spend too much time going to shops.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
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科目：初中英语 来源：人教新目标九年级英语第9单元单元诊断性自测题及答案 题型：阅读理解
阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
Ye Xiaogang is regarded as one of the most famous modern Chinese composers (作曲家). He learned to play the piano at the age of four. His father was a composer who wrote a lot of music for films. But when the “cultural revolution” (文革) began, his father was sent to a farm to work. Ye was only 11 at that time. Ye had to work on another farm for a year before entering a factory. He worked in the factory for six years until he was 22.
The workers in the factory were friendly and helped him a lot, but he could not play the piano anymore. No matter how hard he worked on the farm or in the factory, he always believed that he did not belong there. He never left music. He just waited for opportunities. He dreamed of becoming a pianist. When the “cultural revolution” ended, Ye could play the piano again.
He practiced hard every day in order to go to the Central Conservatory of Music (中央音乐学院) in 1978, but the school would not recruit ( 招收) piano students that year. In the end, Ye chose composition as his major, although he was not familiar with it. Because of his hard work, Ye soon became one of the best students at the Central Conservatory of Music.
In 1980, he studied at Cambridge University. Then he went to a famous school of music in the US in 1987 to take more courses. As a famous composer in China, Ye worked for many organizations.
He wrote many symphonies. He also wrote film and TV music, which traditional composers hardly ever worked on.
1.How old was Ye when he started to work in the factory?
A. 11 years old. B. 16 years old. C. 22 years old. D. 26 years old.
2.From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that Ye Xiaogang ________.
A. didn’t get along well with the workers in the factory
B. often practiced playing the piano after work
C. never gave up his dream
D. wanted to be a composer
3.Why didn’t Ye choose piano as his major at the Central Conservatory of Music?
A. Because the school was more famous for the major of composition.
B. Because the school wouldn’t recruit piano students that year.
C. Because his father wanted him to study composition.
D. Because he was more familiar with composition.
4.Which of the following is TRUE about Ye Xiaogang?
A. He used to study in the UK and the US.
B. He never worked on a farm.
C. He hardly ever wrote film and TV music.
D. He mainly worked for schools instead of other organizations.
5.The author mainly tells us _________.
A. how to learn the piano
B. how to realize our dreams
C. the history of a famous music school
D. the experiences of a famous musician
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I know that man. He be Helen’s father.
A. may B. need C. must D. can
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