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任务型阅读。(6分)

A lift is very useful. It looks like a small room. It goes up and down all day. Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates(操作) it up and down. In modern lifts there's no worker. People walk in. They know what floor they want to go. They push a button(按钮)and the lift goes to that floor. It's very fast and easy.

Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs (楼梯 )?Maybe people can climb them once. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty-four floor? Can their mothers or fathers carry food up to all those stairs? Of course not. We can have very high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings without lifts. Because it is too tired for people to climb the stairs every day.

根据短文的意思回答问题或完成句子。

1. What does a worker do when he or she stand in the lift?

____________

2.Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-four floor?

____________

3.Why do we have many high buildings?

____________

1.He or she operates it up and down.

2.No, they can’t.

3.Because we have lifts./We can have very high buildings because we have lifts.

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文给我们讲述了电梯的重要性,因为有了电梯,我们就可以盖更高的楼,因为电梯是很方便的。在现代的电梯里,没有操作人员,人们想要去哪一层,就可以自己操作,又快又方便。

1.根据短文第一段中Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates(操作) it up and down.可知,有时候在电梯里有一个工作人员,这个工作人员是来操作电梯的。

2.根据短文第二段中…Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty-four floor? Can their mothers or fathers carry food up to all those stairs? Of course not.可知,这里作者使用了连续几个问句,他们的答案都是否定的,其中就有小孩子能不能走到他们在24楼的房间这个问题,答案也是否定的。

3.根据短文第二段中We can have very high buildings because we have lifts.可知,因为有了电梯,我们就可以盖很高的楼,因为电梯很方便。

考点:任务型阅读。

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