—Will you come to our New Year's party?
—I'm not sure. I have to visit my grandparents.
A.might B.need C.must
科目：初中英语 来源：2020年山东省济南市章丘区中考三模英语试卷 题型：完型填空
He was a _______ father, raising a 5-year-old boy by himself. He was often _______ his son growing up without a _______ to care for him.
One day, he went away on business, leaving the child _______. He worried about the child all the way, not knowing _________ he had eaten. But his child always told him not to worry. He _______ went home after he finished his work.
When he got home, the child was deep asleep. He was tired out. He was about to _______ when he was surprised to find an overturned(推翻) bowl of _______ under the quilt(被子).
He hit his sleeping son angrily, “Why are you so _______, making the quilt dirty? Who will wash it?” It was the first time that he had __________ his boy after his wife’s death.
“Sorry, but …” the child ______________ with tears in his eyes, “This is your supper, Daddy.” In order to let his father eat dinner the moment he got home, the child prepared two bowls of noodles: one for himself, ______________ for his father. He was afraid that his father’s noodles would get __________, so he placed them under the quilt.
______________ this, the father hugged his boy tightly ____________ saying a word.
1.A.happy B.single C.clever D.sad
2.A.worried about B.proud of C.angry with D.excited about
3.A.father B.sister C.brother D.mother
4.A.alone B.freely C.early D.lonely
5.A.what B.that C.if D.where
6.A.firstly B.finally C.quickly D.softly
7.A.sleep B.eat C.drink D.sit
8.A.dumplings B.noodles C.rice D.soup
9.A.wrong B.serious C.careful D.careless
10.A.hit B.kiss C.hug D.lift
11.A.thought B.shouted C.explained D.left
12.A.another B.the other C.other D.others
13.A.bad B.nice C.warm D.cold
14.A.Seeing B.Finding C.Hearing D.Feeling
15.A.with B.without C.on D.in
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年北京市西城区中考二模英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Everybody hates that feeling when you spend three weeks reading a book, and a month later somebody asks you about it and you can’t remember a thing you read. It makes you wonder why you wasted a couple of hours on the words that didn’t stick.
There are some effective ways to learn. And when I say “to learn effectively”, what I mean is to not just build up knowledge, but to be able to apply(应用)that knowledge effectively at some point in the future. By this definition, most of the courses people spend money on is not learning. Something is not truly learned until it changes you in some way.
1. Memory is based on relevance (相关性)
One of my favorite online book clubs is Mentor Box. What’s cool about the club is not only do they send you books to read, but they send you study materials related to them. The study materials, instead of being like school, where it asks you to repeat information in the book to help memorize it, are designed to help you apply the lessons to various areas of your life.
That’s because memory works based on relevance. We only remember what our brain has considered important to our own lives. If you don’t find a way to make it relevant to you and your well-being in some way, your brain will conveniently forget it.
You can do this on your own. When you come across something interesting in a book, write down its application or relevance to something in your life—how you can use the idea, how it explains something in your past, how it can help with your problems, etc.
2. Reading does not have to be linear
People believe they have to read everything, line by line, one after another. This is not only not true, but it’s often a waste of time and energy.
When you buy a book, you’re not buying the words, you’re buying the useful ideas. The point of a book is to gather the information that is relevant and important to you, not to finish it or to understand every word. What matters is the principle or key idea. Once you’ve received that principle or idea, there’s no reason to feel obligated to sit there and read the rest.
3.Think critically and ask the right questions
Everything you read should be questioned. You should question the writer’s biases(偏见 ), whether they’re explaining information correctly, whether they’re overlooking something. When reading something I agree with, I’ll ask myself, “Is it possible that this could be wrong?” Everything should be taken with a grain of salt, for the simple reason that almost everything is largely uncertain. And it’s the ability to manage those uncertainties effectively that will determine the depth of your knowledge and understanding, not the ability to memorize a lot of facts and numbers.
1.According to the writer, effective learning________.
A.is a practical method to have good feelings
B.helps you explain and remember difficult words
C.happens when knowledge changes you in some way
D.is the main goal of the courses people spend money on
2.What does the writer suggest when we learn something new?
A.Read line by line to receive useful ideas.
B.Repeat and rethink information to deepen our memory.
C.Build connections between books and our personal life.
D.Keep asking questions to understand the writer’s opinions.
3.The underlined word “obligated” probably means “________”.
A.worried B.forced C.relaxed D.interested
4.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.How to Become A Better Learner
B.How to Memorize Things Effectively
C.Ways of Building Relevance in Your Life
D.The importance of Asking the Right Questions
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科目：初中英语 来源：湖南省2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：材料作文
假设你是Leo，你的好朋友Peter邀请你周五去参加晚宴，但是你很忙。请你根据下面的时刻表，表达你对他邀请的感谢，告诉他你很忙不能参加聚会，并陈述不能参加的理由。要求书写工整，句意连贯，词数在70词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
时间 | 活动 |
1:30-3:00 | 参加英语俱乐部活动 |
3:30-4:30 | 看牙医 |
5:00-6:30 | 和朋友一起打篮球 |
7:00-9:00 | 上钢琴课 |
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can have a good time!
Your friend,
Leo
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科目：初中英语 来源：湖南省2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
It seems every student has an English name since he/she was really young. There is something you should know when you are going to choose an English name.
Rank | Girls | boys |
1 | Sophia (wisdom) | Jackson (son of Jack) |
2 | Olivia | Liam |
3 | Emma | Noah |
Someone also named themselves after some popular stars like Chance The Rapper and LeBron James. And it's also getting popular to choose the uncommon colors as their names.
1.What is the most popular name for girls?
A.Emma B.Jackson C.Sophia
2.Which name is getting popular according to the last sentence?
A.Black B.Ivory C.Red
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科目：初中英语 来源：湖南省2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：单选题
—I want to know if he back tomorrow.
—I'll ask him to call you if he back tomorrow.
A.will come; will come B.will come; comes C.comes; will come
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年吉林省长春市汽开区中考一模英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need.
The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure.
How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas an expert（专家）in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit card（信用卡）. When you sleep less. You are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don’t sleep, the more hours you should sleep to ‘pay back’ the hours on your ‘sleep credit card.’”
For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said. “Don’t think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1.According to the writer, what is the easiest and cheapest way to improve health?
A.Eating healthy food every day.
B.Taking exercise as much as possible.
C.Getting medical help whenever necessary.
D.Sleeping eight hours or more every night.
2.What does “sleep-deprived” mean in Paragragh 2?
A.睡眠充足 B.睡眠质量 C.睡眠不足 D.睡眠障碍
3.According to Dr. James Mass, what is sleep like?
A.An hour. B.A report. C.A credit card. D.A piece of paper.
4.What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragragh 4?
A.Sleeping during the night is foolish. B.Sleeping during the night is helpful.
C.People have no courage. D.People always do less work.
5.What is the best title of the passage?
A.The Value of Sleep B.The Value of Study
C.The Ways of Eating Less D.The Ways of Making Money
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年吉林省长春市汽开区中考一模英语试卷 题型：单选题
Many children start to learn to play _____________ piano at an early age.
A.a B.an C.the D./
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科目：初中英语 来源：吉林省吉林市永吉县2018-2019学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷 题型：补全对话6选5
Mum：Okay, Cathy. It’s time to make a schedule(计划) for chores around the house.
Cathy：Oh, Mum!
Mum：No complaining(抱怨). Come on. 1.
Cathy：That’s what I like to do. When shall I walk it?
Mum：2. And then, when you go out, don’t forget to take out the rubbish.
Cathy：What about Angela? 3.
Mum：Of course. She has to wash the dishes from Monday to Friday.
Cathy：That’s fair enough.
Mum：And I want both of you to make your beds and pick up your things after you get up in the morning. 4.
Cathy：Okay, but you know I don’t like doing that. 5.
Mum：Yes. You can have a rest on weekends.
A.That means, you should make your rooms tidy.
B.First, you need to walk the dog.
C.In the morning before breakfast.
D.Is that everything?
E.Does she need to do anything?
F.I hope I can do everything.
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