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请阅读下面短文。根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分)

      A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists(沉溺于某嗜好之人)raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers.   1.  They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.

    People take up(从事) hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide(提供) a balance (平衡) between work and play. Hobbies offer(提供) interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills.   2.  Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover (恢复) from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies.   3.

In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies.   4.  People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.

  5.  Those who have developed(发展) hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.

    Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value (价值) of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”

A. More people retire at an earlier age than before.

B. Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy.

C. Hobbies can  help kids to keep healthy.

D. The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.

E. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of(尽管) his age, health or money.

F. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim.

G.Many people have nothing to do in their spare time.

 

【答案】

 

1.F

2.B

3.E

4.D

5.A

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了人们的爱好问题,其中详细的介绍了人们都有哪些爱好,以及爱好在人们生活中的重要作用。

1.联系前一句对嗜好之人的描述,可知此处指的是他们的另一种嗜好。故选F,他们也去音乐会,爬山,钓鱼,溜冰和游泳。

2.联系前一句对爱好的作用的描述及下一句,医生们已经发现爱好在帮助病人从疾病中康复有很大的用处。可知选B,爱好也有助于人们保持健康。

3.联系本段对于爱好问题的描述,可知选E,任何人,老人或者年轻人,病人或者健康的人,穷人和富人,不管他的年龄,健康和财富,都可以养成一个好的爱好。

4.联系前一句,但是一些有空闲时间的人就做自己喜欢的爱好。可知选D,古埃及人玩一种木制的球。

5.联系后一句,这些有爱好的人永远不用担心如何处理他们新得来的空间时间。可知前文指的是某些人。故选A,许多人比以前退休更早了。

考点:考查补全短文

 

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