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A. 根据首字母提示和汉语提示写出单词。(10分)

Mr Smith usually gets up late on the w     1.    . After he gets d    2.   ,

he e   3.    for an hour. He thinks it’s very     4.      (重要的)to do sports. Then he has breakfast      5.     (迅速地). He likes talking with other p   6.     , so he often goes to the park to talk with his friends in the afternoon. But sometimes he has to go to the hospital, because he has some bad    7.   (牙齿)in his mouth. It’s t   8.   (非常讨厌的)!  Mr Smith likes singing, too. He wants to be a     9.  (音乐家). He hopes his dream can come t  10. one day.

 

【答案】

1.weekend

2.dressed

3.exercises

4.important

5.quickly

6.people

7.teeth

8.terrible

9.musician

10.true

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了史密斯先生在周末的活动情况。

1.结合语境及首字母可知此处指的是史密斯先生通常在周末起得很晚,故填weekend.周末.

2.联系下文,可知此处指的是他穿好衣服后,本句中get是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,结合首字母可知填形容词dressed,穿好衣服的,作表语.

3.联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是他锻炼一小时.结合语境可知本句描述是经常性动作,故用一般现在时态,主语he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数.根据首字母可知填exercises,锻炼.

4.根据上下文及汉语提示,可知此处指的是她认为做运动很重要.根据前文系动词is及汉语提示,可知填形容词important,作表语.

5.句意:然后他快速地吃早饭.结合语境及汉语提示,可知填副词quickly,做状语.

6.联系下文描述,可知此处的是他喜欢和别人谈话.根据首字母可知填名词people,人们.注意people在表示”人”的含义时,没有单复数变化.用填原形即可.

7.结合语境及汉语提示,可知他有一些不好的牙齿,根据填复数名词teeth,牙齿.

8.句意:这非常讨厌.结合语境及汉语提示,可知填形容词terrible,作表语.

9.结合语境及汉语提示,可知此处指的是他想成为一名音乐家.故填单数名词musician,作表语.

10.结合语境可知此处指的是他希望他的梦想有一天能够实现。短语come true实现,成为现实。故填形容词true,真实的。

考点:短文中动词的运用能力

点评:由于本题已经给出所需单词及首字母,故完成比较简单。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据上下文及时间状语,主语的人称与数,判断出动词的时态和数的变化,然后进行适当的词形变换,完成阅读。注意在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。

 

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