仔细阅读下列短文, 根据题目, 选出最佳选项. It's summer holidays and schools are closed. During the summer some children stay at home. Some take part in a sports program and some go to a camp. A camp is a summer holiday place for children. Campers take part in sports activities(活动) like swimming and boating. They also take part in other activities like playing games and painting pictures. Some camps combine special programs with the usual camp activities. There are camps to teach tennis, football, or other sports. There are also camps to teach science or music. Now there are even computer camps. At a computer camp children learn how to use computers. Many schools have computers for pupils to use, but not all pupils know how to use them. Computer camps combine computer learning with summer fun. Computer camps usually have three computer classes a day. At the end of the computer camp, each camper designs programs. Some campers design programs to help their parents at home. Others design programs for pupils at school. Some campers design computer games. The campers must also choose two camp activities a day. They can choose an activities like swimming, boating or painting. In their free time, the campers can choose any activities. They usually play games on the computers.

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仔细阅读下列短文, 根据题目, 选出最佳选项. Have you ever stayed in a hotel Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things. Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources(资源) and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400 kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again. Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.

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仔细阅读下列短文, 根据题目, 选出最佳选项. This is a story told by a student of veterinary medicine(兽医) who is working in the countryside with the local vet. During the first week I was with Dr. Johnson, nothing special happened. However, when I got to the MacPherson farm, I saw something extraordinary(特别的). While I was talking to Farmer MacPherson, a pig came round the corner of the barn(谷仓). What was extraordinary was that the pig had three man-made legs. I asked the farmer about it and this is what he told me. "You mean Pinky Well, let me tell you a few things about him. One day I was working in the hay field. The tractor started to roll and trapped me under the wheel(车轮). Pinky saw this and ran back to fetch my wife. That pig is very clever梑etter than any dog. " I had heard that pigs were clever, but the story didn't explain the three man-made legs. "Let me tell you about another time," MacPherson said. "My son was swimming in the river over there and he hit his head on a branch. He was going down for the third time when Pinky jumped into the water and pulled him out. " It was hard to believe that, but what about the man-made legs "Well," said MacPherson "last year the old farmhouse burned down. We were sleeping when the fire started. Pinky ran around the house squalling until we woke up". We were just outside the house when the roof(屋顶)fell in. "That's a very special pig," I said. "But please, tell me why Pinky has three man-made legs. " Farmer MacPherson answered: "Well, a pig like that is too good to eat all at once. "

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仔细阅读下列短文, 根据题目, 选出最佳选项. In Europe many people died during the Second World War. As a result, at the end of the war there were many orphans there. A man called Hermaann Gmeiner wanted to help these children. His idea was simple. He wanted orphans to have a home, and he wanted them to have care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked people to give him some money. With this money he built the first SOS Children's Village at Imst, in Australia. It opened in 1949. This is how the SOS Children's Village stared. The letters SOS stand for "Save Our Souls(灵魂)". This means "Please help us!" An SOS Children's Village gives help to orphans. Henmanna Gmeiner's idea for helping orphans soon spread(传播) all over the world. By 1983 there were 170 SOS Children's Villages in the world. People in many countries give money to help the villages. Today the children from the first village have grown up. Now some of them work in other SOS Children's Villages. In SOS Villages orphans live in family groups. There are several houses in each village. The biggest villages have 40 or 50 houses! Between seven and ten children live in a house. A woman lives with each group of children and looks after them. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness. She cooks for them and makes comfortable(舒适) and happy home for them. Of course, the children don't spend all their time in the village. They go to school, go out with their friends and also go into town. But the village gives them a home梥ometimes for the first time in their lives.

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仔细阅读下列短文, 根据题目, 选出最佳选项. Can you remember the day when you spoke your first word If you can, you are not common. Probably it happened sometime near your first birthday. Try to imagine(想象)what the first few months of your life were like. You spent most of your time eating and sleeping. It took only a few sounds to let people know when you were happy or if you needed something. As you grew older, you were not asleep more of the time. Your parents spent more time playing with you and talking to you. You watched and listened. You began to know that people made certain sounds to express certain things. It seemed that there had to be a certain sound for each thing and each person. In time you began to try to make the sounds you heard. And one day you were able to make the right sound for one thing. On that day, you "found out" the secret of language. The secret is that a certain sound means a certain thing. One sound might be as good as another. "Abbadabba" would be just as good a sound to mean "dog" as our word "dog". But it's no good as a word unless everybody agrees on its meaning. Only when a group of people use the same group of sounds for things can everybody understand one another. Then, and only then, do these people have one language. After you discovered(发现) the secret of language, you learned words. Some of the words meant things, such as "book", "chair", "bed" and "shoe". Some words meant doing things, such as "go", "give", "eat", and "throw". And some words described(描写) things, such as "good", "bad", and "funny". Soon you learned to put words together to express(表达) an idea such as "I want to go outside and play with my friends". You had discovered language. You were learning to use it to get what you needed and wanted.

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仔细阅读下列短文, 根据题目, 选出最佳选项. Dear Sir, I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on Saturday, 15th May and stayed for a week. Though we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there are one or two matters we should bring your attention. 1. We had hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives, and your advertisement said "comfortable and quiet". We want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were always waken up by the noise every morning. Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early 2. We had hoped to swim in your "wonderful pool". To our disappointment (失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay. I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation. As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other fields.　　I hope to hear from you soon.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours sincerely,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Mr Hector Bradley

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仔细阅读下列短文, 根据题目, 选出最佳选项. Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially in music and French. After she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium(比利时). The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were useful. She could understand them easily, at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano. After hearing that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse. Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she proved to be highly professional(专业的) at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed(印象深的) that he invited her to his country to organize a training school for nurses. The First World War (第一次世界大战) broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavell's school of nursing became a hospital. She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers (伤员). Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners (囚犯) escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her Finally, the Germans killed her, but they could not kill her memory. A tall statue(雕塑) has been built in Trafalgar Square, London, in honor(纪念) of the brave English nurse.

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仔细阅读下列短文, 根据题目, 选出最佳选项. Never try to work when you are very hungry. If you decide to do your homework right after school, you may get something to eat before getting to work. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don't wait until very late in the evening, or your work will seem much harder than it really is. If you have more than an hour's work, give yourself a break after an hour. On the other hand don't break it up so much that you can't get anything done. You should be able to work at least half at a time without stopping. Don't put it off until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework, you will have it in your mind, and you won't enjoy your free time so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much catching up to do. A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all. Do your homework at the same time every evening. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make your time more enjoyable, as well.

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仔细阅读下列短文, 根据题目, 选出最佳选项. When you want to go shopping, you should first decide how much money you can pay for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale, that is to say, you can buy some new clothes at a lower price. There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels can tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say "Dry Clean Only". Washing may ruin(破坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning is expensive. When you buy new clothes, you should look at them carefully to make sure if they need to be dry-cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that wash easily. If you buy some well-made clothes, you can save money because they can last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Sometimes some clothes cost more money, but it does not mean that they are always better made, or they always fit(合身) better. In other words, some less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.

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仔细阅读下列短文, 根据题目, 选出最佳选项. Once a tiger was in a cage. Soon a good man went by. As soon as the tiger saw the man, the tiger began to cry. "Please! Please!" the tiger called. "Please, let me out." "No," said the good man. "If I do, you will eat me." "I will not eat you," the tiger said. "Please let me out."The good man believed the tiger. He opened the door of the cage. The tiger jumped out. "How silly you are," the tiger laughed. "Now I am going to eat you." "Wait!" the man cried. "You ought not to eat me. Let us ask others what they think." "You may ask three other." the tiger said. The good man asked a tree. The tree said, "I give shade (树荫). And yet I am cut down. Let the tiger eat you." Next, the good man asked a bird. The bird said, "I hurt no one. Yet people hunt and kill me. Let the tiger eat you." The last one that the good man asked was a road. The road said, "I don't care if the tiger eats you. People could not get along too well without me. Yet all day and all night people step on me without even a 'thank you'." The tiger was ready to eat the good man. Just then a dog came by. "What is happening " asked the dog. The man told the dog the whole story. "I don't understand," said the dog. "The tiger wants to eat you because you put him in a cage " "No, no," said the man. "Some other men put him in a cage." "Oh," the dog said. "He is going to eat you because you do not have a cage." "Silly dog!" the tiger cried. "Don't you understand I was in the cage. This man let me out." "Oh, I see," the dog said. "When the man was in the cage, you let him out." "I was in the cage!" the tiger cried. "In this way!" with that, he jumped back into the cage.At once, the dog closed the door of the cage. "Oh," the dog laughed. "At last I understand!" The good man and the dog walked off. The tiger looked sad in the cage. If he waited long enough, perhaps another good man would come by.

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