English seems ________ the passport(护照) to our modern society. About half the world’s newspapers and 75 ________ of the world’s mail is ________ English. Many countries have special shortwave radio broadcasts in English and some have ________ English-language newspapers. Most scientific books and magazines ________ first in English. Many jobs ________ a reading or speaking knowledge of the ________.
English has a large ________ of speakers. Even ________ there are more ________ speakers of Chinese ________ English, the use of English is ________ widespread. It is spoken ________ a native language in ________ seven countries, and there are more than 35 countries ________ have English as one of their official languages. That ________ that the government publishes laws and information in ________, and sometimes classes at schools ________ in English. In countries that ________ speakers of many languages, English is sometimes the unofficial language. In these countries English is used ________ in business, education, and government.
1.A. to haveB. to have becomeC. beD. being
2.A. peopleB. numbersC. percentD. pieces
3.A. forB. inC. withD. about
4.A. one or moreB. fewC. one by oneD. no
5.A. are printedB. are producingC. are makingD. are made
6.A. haveB. getC. requireD. take
7.A. EnglishB. magazinesC. booksD. language
8.A. dealB. amountC. manyD. number
9.A. throughB. thoughC. thatD. because
10.A. nativeB. foreignC. people’sD. good
11.A. thanB. withC. whichD. as
12.A. muchB. veryC. moreD. many
13.A. asB. to beC. beingD. for
14.A. moreB. at leastC. above allD. in the end
15.A. whereB. whoseC. whomD. that
16.A. saidB. meansC. followsD. thinks
17.A. languagesB. ChineseC. EnglishD. words
18.A. gaveB. had givenC. teachesD. are taught
19.A. becomeB. areC. isD. have
20.A. manyB. a great dealC. littleD. less
备战中考寒假系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017吉林长春十一中、白城一中高二上期中英语卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I've always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed，but others had their own ways of showing care.
What I remember most about visiting my parents is the loud tick of the in the dining room as we ate our meal. With so little conversation I was quick to his family as cold. When we got into the to go home，his father suddenly appeared. , he began to wash his son’s windscreen. I could feel he is a man through the glass.
I another lesson about love a few years later. I always return phone calls and regularly contact my friends. I the same from them. But I had one friend who called，answering my messages with short e-mails. I rushed to the : She wasn’t a good friend! My anger as the holidays approached. But then she came to a gathering I hosted and me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did some window-shopping the previous month. I was at her thoughtfulness，and regretful for I'd considered her to be uncaring. Clearly I needed to my expectations of friends.
Far too often，I ignored their unique , eagerly expecting them to do things in my . Over the years, however, I’ve learned to other persons’ love signs.
1.A. ownB. boyfriend’sC. girlfriend’sD. father’s
2.A. clockB. tableC. platesD. dishes
3.A. excitedlyB. nervouslyC. silentlyD. instantly
4.A. regardB. treatC. getD. have
5.A. busB. trainC. carD. plane
6.A. PunctuallyB. CarefullyC. ProudlyD. Coldly
7.A. coldB. strange C. toughD. caring
8.A. understoodB. learnedC. taughtD. tried
9.A. in orderB. in turn C. without delayD.without difficulty
10.A. expect B. considerC. intendD. ask
11.A. regularlyB. still C. evenD. rarely
12.A. faithB. suggestionC. judgmentD. approval
13.A. remainedB. failedC. grewD. quit
14.A. handedB. boughtC. helpedD. offered
15.A. depressedB. upsetC. fascinatedD. shocked
16.A. howB. whatC. whyD. whether
17.A. makeB. changeC. appreciateD. draw
18.A. expectationsB. experiencesC. adventuresD. expressions
19.A. mannersB. skillC. meansD. way
20.A. sendB. readC. giveD. express
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年河北定州中学高一上第一次月考英语卷（解析版） 题型：任务型阅读
We are a primary school in England. Our students start arriving at our playground from about 8:45 a.m. Most of the children live nearby, so they walk to school. But some children have to travel to school by car. Each of the children is dressed in a school uniform (校服) and carries the homework and packed lunch in a schoolbag.
School starts at 8:55 a.m. The teacher on duty blows a whistle (哨子) and the children line up in their class groups. They wait quietly for the teacher to send them to their classrooms. When they arrive at their classrooms, the children empty their schoolbags and put their homework in their boxes. After the children take their seats, the teacher reads out each child’s name in turn. Upon hearing his / her name, the child replies “yes, Mrs. (the teacher’s name)” and the teacher writes down whether the child is in school or not.
And then at 9:10 a.m. the children attend an assembly in our main hall. They sit on the floor in rows with the youngest children at the front and the older children at the back. As the children enter the hall, they listen to music quietly. Each week we have a different musical theme (主题). Besides, the children also listen to stories.
After the assembly, the first lesson of the day begins at 9:30 a.m. Our morning lessons are usually English and Maths. Each of these lessons lasts an hour. Between classes, the children have their morning break from 10:20 a.m. to 10:35 a.m. They eat their snacks (小吃) or play games like football on the playground. At the end of the break, the teacher on duty blows a whistle. The children stand still and wait to be told to line up.
Each day, the children have their lunch break from 12 noon to 1:10 p.m. Most of the children bring their own packed lunches from home. A packed lunch usually consists of sandwiches, fruit, a drink and a packet of crisps. Some children have a school dinner cooked in our school kitchen. While the children are waiting to have lunch or after they have finished eating, they play games on the playground or attend lunch-time clubs. We have teachers on duty, who look after the children during lunch breaks. After the lunch break, the children have afternoon lessons, which continue until 3:15 p.m. when the children go home.
A typical school day at a primary school in England | |
Paragraph outlines | Supporting details |
Arriving at school | ● The students start 1.______ the school playground from about 8:45 a.m. ● They come to school on 2.______ or by car. |
The start of school | ● At 8:55 a.m., the teacher on duty blows a whistle to make the children 3._____ up, and then sends them to their classrooms. ● The teacher 4.______ the attendance (出席) of each child. |
5.______ | ● At 9:10 a.m. the children attend an assembly in the main hall, where they listen to music or stories. ● They sit on the floor in rows at different6.______ according to their ages. |
Morning lessons | ● The first lesson of the day begins at 9:30 a.m. and each class lasts as 7.______ as an hour. ● The morning lessons are usually English and Maths. ● The morning break is from 10:20 a.m. to 10:35 a.m., when the children eat their snacks or play games. |
Lunch breaks and afternoon lessons | ● The lunch break starts at 12 noon and 8.______ at 1:10 p.m. ● During the lunch break, the students 9._____ lunch and play games or attend lunch-time clubs. ● School is 10._____ at 3:15 p.m. |
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年河北定州中学高一上第一次月考英语卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
It was ________ that we went camping on the mountain.
A. such nice weatherB. so nice a weather
C. such a nice weatherD. too nice weather
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年河北定州中学高一上第一次月考英语卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
The teacher asked us ________ so much noise.
A. don’t makeB. not make
C. not makingD. not to make
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年湖北沙市高二上第四次双周练英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Her attractive lips seemed to speak words of kindness, while her eyes appeared to seek（寻找） out the good in people. “You have two hands, one for helping yourself, the other for helping others.” She used to say.
It was for this rare charm and inner beauty that British movie star Audrey Hepburn (1929-1993) was named the most naturally beautiful woman of all time in June, 2004.“Her skin looks fresh in all her films and her warm and lively personality really shines through,” said one beauty expert.
Life was never easy for Hepburn. Shortly after her parents’ painful divorce when she was nine, she found herself in the Netherlands at the start of World War II. Hepburn watched helplessly as several of her relatives were killed. She survived by eating tulip bulbs and carried secret messages for the resistance in her ballet shoes.She dreamed of becoming a ballet dancer but was told she was too tall and not talented enough to be a success.Hepburn then turned to musicals and spent most of her time as a chorus girl (舞女). She had some small movie roles but it was not until Roman Holiday (1953) that she became a star. With her good manners and delicate figure, she was perfect in the role of a European princess. She took the Best Actress Oscar for her performance.In 1988 Hepburn began her most important role—as a Goodwill Ambassador(大使) for UNICEF(United Nations Children’s Fund). She traveled to the poorest places, doing her best to provide care and create awareness of the difficult situations in which some children live.
When Hepburn passed away, a message displayed at her funeral read, “In losing Audrey, the world not only lost a movie star, we lost a princess, an angel, a person who inspired us all and whose selfless and loving examples shall always be remembered.”
1. When Hepburn began to act as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF, how many years had passed since her parents’ divorce? _________
A. 50B. 52 C. 38D.46
2.What is the purpose of the last paragraph?_________
A. To tell readers about Audrey Hepburn’s death.
B. To think highly of Audrey Hepburn’s whole life.
C. To tell readers the message displayed at Audrey Hepburn’s funeral.
D. To say goodbye to Audrey Hepburn.
3.Which of the following best describes Audrey Hepburn’s life? _______
A. Difficult and lucky.
B. Miserable and smooth.
C. Hard and successful.
D. Easy and smooth.
4.What would be the best title for the passage?_______
A. Beauty Is Not Just Skin Deep.
B. Beauty Is Just Skin Deep.
C. Beauty Never Stays Forever.
D. A World-famous Beauty expert
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年黑龙江牡丹江一中高二6月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Keeping a busy social life among lots of friends may keep people thinner than spending hours doing some exercises, according to scientists. They say that socializing and meeting with friends help increase levels of brown fat in the body which burns calories to produce heat.
Living in an exciting social environment was found to reduce fat in mice's belly by half over four weeks, even if they ate more. US researchers say that social excitement aids weight loss by turning white fat into brown. White fat stores calories and makes us fatter, while brown burns energy to produce heat. Turning white fat into brown is extremely difficult, normally requiring long- term stay in cold conditions or exciting part of the body's nervous system.
However, scientists from Ohio State University now think that having a busy social life is an even more effective way of changing white fat into brown. The team came up with their theory by studying the effects of various living environments on mice. Those, who lived alongside a greater number of mice, had more space and toys to excite themselves and then lost far more weight over the course of the study than their “couch potato" fellows.
Study author, Dr Matthew During, whose team’s findings appear in the journal Cell Metabolism, said, “I'm still amazed at the degree of fat loss that occurs.” explaining how new technology had threatened face-to-face socializing, he added, “It's not just a sedentary(久坐的) lifestyle and high calorie foods, but an increasing lack of social activities.” Co-author Dr Lei Cao said，“Loneliness is a potential factor for cancer and death; it's equal to cigarette smoking to a certain extent. Social activities are very vital.”
1.What information can we get from the first two paragraphs?
A. Brown fat stores calories and makes us fatter.
B. It doesn’t take long to turn white fat into brown.
C. Brown fat can burn energy to produce heat.
D. Social excitement helps gain more weight.
2.Which of the following statement does the text support?
A. The mice lacking social life lose more weight.
B. Levels of brown fat can be increased by socializing.
C. The research findings haven’t been published so far.
D. Dr Matthew During wasn’t convinced of the result.
3.We can conclude from the text that _______.
A. the fat in mice’s belly was reduced because of the relaxing environment
B. a sedentary lifestyle and high calories foods influence people’s social life
C. surfing the Internet may influence people’s face-to-face communication
D. cancer and death are mainly caused for lack of social life
4. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. Socializing contributes to people's losing weight
B. Socializing is unnecessarily important in people’s daily life.
C. White fat can be changed into brown fat.
D. Brown fat is beneficial to people’s health.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年浙江温州中学高一上期中考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
—I love the internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.
—________. Few of them would become our real friends.
A. That’s for sure.B. It’s not the case.
C. I couldn’t agree more.D. I’m pleased to know that.
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