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阅读理解。
     A German dog in Alaska has been given a hero's award for saving his owner's house from
a fire.Buddy guided a team of firefighters through winding roads to the house in an isolated
(偏远的) area.
     That day,his owner Ben Heinrichs was working on his truck inside his garage when a spark
ignited some fuel and caught fire.
     Ben managed to run outside,closed the door to stop the fire from spreading and rolled in
the snow to put out the flames on his clothes.But he suddenly remembered the dog was still
in the workshop and ran back to fetch him.While Buddy escaped uninjured,his owner suffered
burns to his face and seconddegree burns to his left hand.
     The dog ran off after his master said he needed help.On the road he came across the
Alaskan firemen who had been called about the fire.But they had got lost and were about to
turn down the wrong road.When they caught sight of Buddy who made eye contact with
them and raced ahead down the right road,the firemen immediately followed him and he
often turned round to make sure they were behindhim.The dog's quick reaction saved the
family.
     " Buddy recognized how serious the situation was and acted bravely in getting help for
his family," said Officer Holloway at a ceremony to honor the dog.Buddy,whose good deed
was shown on a police car's video,was given a smart dog bowl as a reward,and a big bone.
     Ben said that he knew Buddy was clever and added that Buddy was brave too,having
twice driven bears away when he was fishing.
1.From the passage we learn that________.
A.Ben was a German
B.Buddy called the police
C.Ben's house is hard to find
D.Buddy is cleverer than Ben thought
2.What does the underlined word "ignited" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.To make a mistake.
B.To make something more serious.
C.To stop something from happening.
D.To cause something to burn.
3.Ben ran back into the garage because________.
A.he wanted to save his whole family
B.he wanted to put out the fire himself
C.he wanted to save his dog Buddy
D.he heard someone calling "help"
4.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The dog has never been so brave before.
B.The dog has saved his owner's life before.
C.The firemen didn't believe a dog would know the way.
D.The firemen didn't know what the dog was trying to tell them at first.
5.What's the purpose of the ceremony?
A.To honor the dog Buddy.
B.To honor the firemen.
C.To honor Ben.
D.To encourage people to keep dogs.
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As a teenager in 1972, Bill Gates boasted that he would be a millionaire by the time he was 20. While he did not quite achieve that goal, only 15 years later, he was a millionaire. And by 1992, as head of the Microsoft company, he became the richest man in America with assets (资产) of approximately US $ 6. 3 billion.

    Born in Seattle, Washington on 28, October, 1956, Gates was named William Henry after his father and grandfather. From the beginning, he was an extremely energetic and intelligent child. He had read the entire world book encyclopedia (百科全书) by the age of nine. His favorite subjects at school were science and math and his favorite pastime was “thinking”.

    Gates first started to play with computers at the age of 13, when one was installed at his school. At that time, computers were large, awkward (笨重的) machines. Operators were required to learn complex (复杂的) computer languages before the machines could be used. Even then a great deal of time and effort was needed to perform the simplest functions. Before long Gates was an expert at working the school's computer. After his graduation from secondary school, Gates was accepted by the three top universities in the USA Princeton, Harvard and Yale. He chose Harvard and began classes there the next autumn, majoring math. But he was still obsessed (占据心思) with computers and spent as much time in the computer laboratories as he did in the lecture halls.

    By 1975, Gates and a partner, Paul Allen, had developed a software program called BASIC. This was not the first program ever created, but its inventors were the first to decide that people who wanted to use it should pay for it.

    BASIC was a success because until it came along, there had been no efficient way of getting computers to carry out instructions. Although he had not completed his degree, Gates left university and went to work full time for the new company he had formed called Microsoft.

    His next project was the software program that made him famous and very rich. It was called DOS, short for Disk Operating System, and it was purchased (购买) by 113M in 1980. Today it is the operating system used in more than 14 million personal computers around the world.

    As chief executive office of Microsoft, Gates is known as a bright man, but one who is not easily satisfied. He is quick to criticize (批评) his staff and hates to be questioned about decisions he has made. He was regarded as a loner and unfashionable boring computer nut until his marriage to Microsoft manager Melinda French on New Year's Day 1994. Yet to most people now, Gates is a person who is, in spite of his great wealth, humble (谦恭) and ordinary. He spends his money carefully. He eats in fast food restaurants and flies economy class. And when praised for Microsoft's great success, he has been heard to say. “All we do is put software in a box and if people see it in the stores and like it, they buy it. “

1When he was a teenager, Bill Gates wanted to be a  ________.

    A. teacher

    B. doctor

    C. businessman

    D. professor

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    A. was interested only in math

    B. spent most of his time in computer laboratories

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    D. divided his time between his math studies and the computer laboratories

3Before the development of BASIC, ________.

    A. no one was interested in computer software

    B. software programs were not considered commercial projects

    C. software programs were very expensive

    D. no one wanted to pay for computer software

4When the writer says, “Bill was regarded as an unfashionable boring computer nut”, he means ________.

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    B. the only thing that could interests Bill on his life was computer

    C. Bill was such a boring young man that nobody would like to talk to him

    D. Bill couldn't work out the boring computer problems

5Most people think Gates is ________.

    A. a crazy person

    B. a person obsessed with making money

    C. someone who spends money freely

    D. a quite common, normal person

 

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[  ]

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[  ]

A.

To see a friend

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To sell pictures

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To hope to get a job

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To earn some money

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A.

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was glad

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was sorry

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laughed at

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B.阅读理解:(30分)                        
A
Now we can see a man and his wife at the breakfast table. They are not speaking to each other.
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Einstein, a great scientist of the age, was almost as strange as his Theory of Relativity.
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三.  阅读理解(30分)

Einstein, a great scientist of the age, was almost as strange as his Theory of Relativity.

Once, while riding a street car in Berlin, he told the conductor that he had not given him the right change. The conductor counted the change again and found it to be correct, so he handed it to Einstein, saying, “The trouble with you is that you don’t know your figures.”

Einstein said that there were only twelve people living who understood his Theory of Relativity although a good many books had been written to explain it.

He had nothing but contempt(蔑视) for the things most people set their hearts on --- for fame and riches(财富) and luxury(奢华).

He didn’t want money or praise. He made his own happiness out of such simple things as his work and playing the violin and sailing his boat. Einstein’s violin brought him more joy than anything else in life. He said that he often thought in music.

1.The conductor thought Einstein _____ .

A. wasn’t good at maths           B.had good memory  

C. was either mad or strange        D.liked to make trouble

2.Einstein meant that many people _____ .

A.  knew his Theory of Relativity well because they could explain it    

B.had written to have grasped his theory correctly 

C.pretended to have grasped his abstract theory  

D.admired him very much

3.Which of the following statements is true?

A.  Einstein care little for fame or wealth.

B.  Einstein had nothing but enough fame and riches and luxury.

C.  Einstein was eager for the things most people set their hearts to.

D.  In the eyes of Einstein, most people had a strong wish to publish book on the theory.

4.  The underline part “set their hearts on” means _____.

A.  believe           B. have           C. love           D. hate

 

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