36.A.friend | B.stranger | C.teacher | D.beggar |
37.A.money | B.directions | C.education | D.books |
38.A.problem | B.chance | C.cause | D.effect |
39.A.approved | B.expressed | C.pointed | D.announced |
40.A.desire | B.sense | C.feeling | D.definition |
41.A.While | B.Since | C.As | D.When |
42.A.harmless | B.interesting | C.harmful | D.interested |
43.A.greeting | B.present | C.suggestion | D.ride |
44.A forced | B.offered | C.ordered | D.commanded |
45.A.put up | B.turned out | C.looked up | D.held out |
46.A.when | B.after | C.until | D.since |
47.A.nervous | B.generous | C.distant | D.familiar |
48.A.suggested | B.imagined | C.considered | D.appreciated |
49.A.friendship | B.conversations | C.instructions | D.cooperation |
50.A.and | B.or | C.but | D.so |
51.A.was used to | B.used to | C.got used to | D.being used to |
52.A.stopped | B.kept | C.practiced | D.fell |
53.A.long | B.far | C.high | D.late |
54.A.praised | B.encouraged | C.warned | D.thanked |
55.A.fun | B.interesting | C.risky | D.curious |
分析 我在街上偶遇了一个迷路的男人,我决定帮助他,让他乘我的车子去他要去的地方.我载了他一段路,他很感激我.虽然这件事情有点冒险,但我认为我们还是要帮助别人.
解答 36-40BBACB 41-45AADBD 46-50CACBC 51-55BBBDC
36.B 考查名词.A.Friend朋友;B.Stranger陌生人;C.Teacher老师;D.Beggar乞丐;偶遇了一个迷路的陌生人,根据下文的情景,可知遇到的是一个问路的陌生人,故选B.
37.B 考查名词.A.Money钱;B.Directions方向;C.Education教育;D.Books书本;根据who was obviously lost可知是要问路,就是问方向,故选B.
38.A 考查名词.A.Problem问题;B.Chance机会;C.Cause原因;D.effect 效果;但是问题是,根据he was walking the complete opposite direction!可知这是一个问题,故选A.
39. C 考查动词.A.Approved同意;B.Expressed表达;C.Pointed指出;D.Announced宣布;根据in the correct direction可知我是向他指了一个正确的方向,指路,选C.
40.B 考查名词.A.Desire渴望;B.Sense意识;C.Feeling感觉;D.Definition定义;因为没有方向感才会迷路,sense of directions,方向感,固定搭配,选B.
41.A 考查连词.A.While但是;B.Since从..开始;C.As和;D.When当…时;he was a big guy,与I got the impression that he was 42 之间是转折关系,虽然他很强壮,但我认为他对我是无害的.,故选A.
42.A 考查形容词. A.Harmless无害;B.Interesting有趣;C.Harmful有害;D.Interested感兴趣;he was a big guy,与I got the impression that he was 42 之间是转折关系,虽然他很强壮,但我认为他不会伤害到我,可知选A.
43. D 考查名词.A.Greeting打招呼;B.Present现在;C.Suggestion建议;D.Ride乘坐;我让他乘我的车,offer sb a ride让某人搭个顺风车,故选D.
44. B 考查动词.A forced强制;B offered提供;C ordered订购;D commanded掌控;他主动要求向我出示他的身份证,此时是两个陌生人之间发生的事情,所以主动提供证件来使别人相信自己,选B.
45. D 考查动词短语.A.put up张贴;B.turned out结果是;C.looked up朝上看;D.held out伸出;自我介绍时,都会不自觉的做些手势来时别人更容易理解,所以是伸出手,选D.
46. C 考查连词. A.When当…时;B.After之后;C.Until直到;D.Since自从;直到我跟他确认说搭我的车没事的,他才乘上了我的车,选C.
47.A 考查形容词.A.Nervous紧张;B.Generous大方;C.Distant有距离;D.Familiar熟悉;根据If this guy wanted,he could hurt me and take my car的想象,可知我开始对这个男人坐进我的车子里这件事感到了一点紧张,选A.
48. C 考查动词.A.Suggested建议;B.Imagined想象;C.Considered想到;D.Appreciated感激;我想到要给我的哥哥打电话来预防此类事件的发生,根据词义,故选C.
49. B 考查名词. A.Friendship友谊;B.Conversations对话;C.Instructions指导;D.Cooperation合作;根据He told me about his family可知我和这个男人开始了一些交流,在车子上很容易聊些自己的事情,故选B.
50. C 考查连词. A.And和;B.Or或者;C.But但是;D.So所以;how he works与doesn't ever earn enough之间是转折关系,他工作了,但是总是赚不到足够的钱,故选C.
51.B 考查动词短语.A.was used to习惯了;B.used to过去常常;C.got used to 变的习惯;D.being used to变的习惯;根据but now earns more in the Bay Area可知之前谈到的他过去的工作和家庭住址,故选B.
52.B 考查动词.A.Stopped停止;B.Kept保持;C.Practiced锻炼;D.Fell落下来;我一直再问他问题,keep doing,继续做某事,作者肯定是不断的问这个男人来了解他的家庭情况,故选B.
53. B 考查形容词.A.Long长;B.Far远;C.High高;D.Late晚;我们到了East Palo Alto,我告诉他这是能偶带他走的最远的地方了,我尽力了,故选B.
54. D 考查动词.A.Praised表扬;B.Encouraged鼓励;C.Warned警告;D.Thanked感谢;作者帮助了这个男人,男人感谢作者的帮助,故选D.
55.C 考查形容词.A.Fun有趣;B.Interesting有趣;C.Risky冒险;D.Curious好奇;这件事情是很冒险的,因为那个男人对我而言是陌生人,我与他之间不熟悉,如果他是坏人就会攻击我,故选C.
点评 非等距离挖空的命题方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便为考生理解全文留下足够信息,命题者根据考查目的进行挖空,造成信息链中断,这就要求考生依据上下文的文意捕捉到空白处的缺词.从近几年高考完形填空题看,纯语法知识几乎不考,主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力,尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主,着重考查考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力.因此,把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系,通过上下文暗示,对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握;再则,干扰项的设置与语法结构无甚关系,重在文意干扰.因此,把握文意和具体语境,通过对词义的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.
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