练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    阅读下面短文并回答问题， 然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
    When my friends went to college in great delight, I restarted my senior high school life．My spirit sank．Surrounded by strange classmates, I felt like I was in a maze and was sorry about myself．There were some complex feelings in my minds．I was frightened, nervous and lonely．
    To make matters worse, I recalled my failure again and again, which put more pressure on me than I could bear．As a result, I was always feeling down during class time．
    My teacher found me spiritless．One day he asked me to come to his office and told me about his attitude towards life: we might suffer from mistakes, but it’s important to learn lessons from them．All the pains and the embarrassing things we experience are part of the process．So keep up your spirit! At last, he added, “If you are optimistic, things you want may happen to you!”
    Warmth rushed through my soul．I suddenly found the sun shining again when I stepped out of his office．
    With the teacher’s help, I eventually got over my depression．From then on, I no longer bowed my head and began smiling to my classmates．I would put up my hand confidently in class and play with my new friends in my spare time．Meanwhile, I was gradually embraced by my classmates．
    Now faced with fierce competition, we all study hard because we know that every second counts．Moreover, there is an atmosphere of mutual trust and respect between us．I love my class; I love my classmates!
    To be frank, I still have a thirst for my dream university, but I’m not afraid of failure because I can profit by it．With parents and teachers’ encouragement, I’m quite certain of my success and I’m sure I can fly high．
    小题1: Why was the writer in low spirits at the beginning? （No more than 10 words）
    ________________________________________________________________________
    小题2: What did the teacher expect the writer to do? （No more than 10 words）
    _________________________________________________________________________
    小题3: What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? （No more than 15 words）
    _________________________________________________________________________
    小题4: The underlined word “embraced” in paragraph 5 means ______．（No more than 5 words）
    _________________________________________________________________________
    小题5: What does the writer think of failure now? （No more than 10 words）
    _________________________________________________________________________

    小题1:Because he could not go to college.
    小题2:The teacher expected him to be optimistic.
    小题3:With the teacher’s help, he eventually got over his depression.
    小题4:accepted/welcomed
    小题5:He thinks he can benefit from failure.

    试题分析：本文叙述了作者由于没有考上大学去复课，心情很糟糕，被老师看在眼里，于是作者在老师的开导下，自己放开了思想，与同学的关系相处的好了，并且能够正确理解失败并能从中吸取经验教训。
    小题1:根据When my friends went to college in great delight, I restarted my senior high school life 其他的同学都上大学了而作者却要复课，所以心情不好，故用Because he could not go to college.
    小题2:根据If you are optimistic, things you want may happen to you!”可知老师想要作者保持乐观的态度，故用The teacher expected him to be optimistic.
    小题3:总结这段的段意可以找出本段的第一句是中心句，故用With the teacher’s help, he eventually got over his depression.
    小题4:根据I would put up my hand confidently in class and play with my new friends in my spare time．可知作者被同学所接受，故用accepted/welcomed.
    小题5:根据I’m not afraid of failure because I can profit by it．可知作者不再害怕失败，而是能从中有所收获，故用He thinks he can benefit from failure.
    点评：在做阅读表达时，先要快速读题干，带着问题和目标在阅读过程中找到题干中要找的原句。回答问题时，即就文章内容回答问题。① 要重新组织答案，不要照抄原文；② 注意词数限制。补全文章中空缺的句子 要从上下文意义和结构角度考虑，同时也要注意词数限制补充句子：首先要分析句子结构，找到句子的主谓宾，分清句子的修饰成分，在翻译时，可以分成好几个句子来译。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Women make better drivers than men for many reasons. Why is that? Wouldn't you think that competing at who has better driving abilities is pointless? If you ask me, I'd like to say, men know that women are better drivers but do not have the courage to admit the truth.
    Unlike men, women stop for directions when they have no idea where they are going. Women don't drive around for hours pointlessly wasting a tank of gas only to find themselves heading in the wrong direction. Have you ever been in a car with a man who is lost? He tells you to shut up when you begin to open your mouth. And every five minutes or so he takes a turn going forty-five miles per hour only to find out he's made another wrong turn.
    Speeding is what men do best on the road. Traffic is not a race. There is a reason why men get more speeding tickets than women. Not because women trick to get out of tickets but only because they don't speed. Women don't risk putting their own lives and the lives of others in danger. In other words ，they have more responsibility for life.
    My largest issue with male drivers is how a majority of them drive with one hand on the wheel and the other hand doing only God knows what. The seat is backed as far as possible. They're totally lost in loud music beyond a necessary level. You don't ever see women driving like that.
    I feel that the above evidence more than proves my points that women are queens of the road. Oh ，men, if you want to continue criticizing women for being bad drivers， bring it on. We know you lack confidence, or else you wouldn't be wasting your valuable time making jokes about the ones you may choose to spend the rest of your days with.
    小题1:Who does the author think are the better drivers? (no more than 1 word)
    小题2:When will women drivers stop to ask for help? (no more than 9 words)
    小题3:Why do men get more speeding tickets? (no more than 3 words)
    小题4:What quality do women drivers have when it comes to safety? (no more than 3 words)
    小题5:How is the seat backed by most male drivers? (no more than 4 words)

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读短文，根据每小题的具体要求回答问题。请将答案写在答题卡上的规定位置。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
    Ashley Power’s mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet regularly, but she couldn’t find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, “If I had my own website, I’d make it a really interesting site for teenagers.”
    　　So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, called Goosehead. She had no idea how big a success it would be, but three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA! It was getting 100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees.
    　　After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called The Goosehead Guide to Life. The book is about how to design a website and start a business. It begins with a section called “All About Ashley,” where Ashley tells readers what it is like to be the boss of a company when you are only sixteen. “I was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways. I got very stressed. I mean, I was only sixteen—I didn't even have a car! If you were sixteen and you had your own company, you'd be stressed, too!”
    In an interview Ashley gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business, “Just be strong and have your dreams and work hard at them. And don't listen when _______, because I heard 'no' a lot. Just keep going until you hear 'yes'!”
    小题1:For what purpose did Ashley create GooseHead?  (no more than 10 words)
    小题2:What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?  (no more than 6 words)
    小题3:According to Paragraph 3, what did Ashley do after GooseHead closed down?  (no more than 10 words)
    小题4:How did Ashley feel as a young boss of a company?  (no more than 5 words)
    小题5:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.  (no more than 10 words)

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Imagine waking up to a world where China is the world's leading superpower, astronauts are busy walking on Mars and a brand new political party is ruling the UK? Well, this could be die reality in 14 years if some of the predictions of 100,000 Britons are correct．
    The survey asked the people of the UK how they pictured the world in 2025．
    Nearly half believe Prince William will be crowned King of England instead of Prince Charles although one in six think the monarchy （君主制度） will have been abolished．A quarter of those surveyed believe a new party will form the government in 2025 although the same number of people think that Labor will be back in power．
    On the world stage 60 per cent think China is set to become the world's leading superpower, while a third of us think Great Britain will be made up of four self- governed countries．
    Meanwhile technology will have come on in leaps and bounds．Four percent are optimistic that there will be a permanent human base on Mars while one in ten expect a colony of humans to be living in space．More than half questioned in the MSN study predict people will watch all their favorite shows via TV sets hooked up to the Internet．Two - thirds believe cosmetic surgery（整容手术） will have become common place and one in six think we will look after our own health using computers rather than     .
    But at least we can amuse ourselves with the daily comings and goings of pop singers and reality stars, as more than half thinks that “celebrity（明星）”will be a registered profession.
    小题1:What is the main idea of the text?(less than 10 words)
    小题2:According to the passage, finish the following sentence, （less than 4 words）
    The majority of people questioned in the survey believed that China would play___________in the world in 14 years．
    小题3:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words, （less than 6 words）
    小题4:What did more than 30 percent of the people surveyed think about the UK? （less than 10 words）
    小题5:What does the underlined word in the third paragraph refer to? （less than 8 words）

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意每题词数要求）
    [1] Many good reasons for parents to send their children to camps.
    [2]When children go to camp, they are on their own, sometimes for the very first time in their lives. They have to decide what to wear, what to eat and which activities to participate in. As a result they develop confidence and independence.
    [3]As self-respect develops from learning to be on their own, children continue to try new activities. Also it is possible that they will engage in what they are unfamiliar with. In school, children do not experience success in the same way. Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.
    [4]One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills. In a camp setting, a good counselor will make sure that every camper is included in the activity and that each child interacts with the others in a positive way. They learn to give and take, and they learn how to work and cooperate. Something as simple as clean-up, is not only there to get the cabin clean, but to promote a team atmosphere of working together which in turn results in friendship.
    [5]The obvious benefit of camp is that campers make long lasting friendships. These friendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities. Children learn to see others from a different viewpoint. Children tend to be accepted for who they are and do not have to be concerned about what they wear, what they are good at and how they look. This is because in a camp setting, respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives. 
    [6]In a word, camp does give children fun, friends and fulfillment.
    小题1:What do you think may be the best title for this passage? (No more than 10 words)
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    小题2:The underlined phrase “on their own” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by ________.(No more than one word)
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    小题3:According to Paragraph 3, what makes camping different from a school?
    (No more than 10 words)
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    小题4:What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? (No more than 10 words)
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    小题5:According to Paragraph 5, why can camping improve friendship? (No more than 10 words)
    ___________________________________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Once upon a time, there was a poor boy working for a king day and night, but the king treated him badly. Every day, the boy went cold and hungry, so he ran away. Then one day, he met a big lion in the desert. The lion looked angry and the boy was afraid. He was about to run away when the lion said, “I am angry because there is a thorn(刺) in my foot.” “Don’t worry. I will help you.” So the boy sat down and helped to pull the thorn out. From then on, they became good friends.
    One day, the king went hunting in the desert and he caught the lion! He threw it into a net. On his way back he saw the boy and caught him as well. “I will punish you for running away. I will throw you to the lion’s den(兽窝)!” said the king angrily. So he did! But to the king’s surprise, when the lion saw the boy, it lay down and smiled. The boy smiled too and put his arm around his friend. Greatly moved, the king let the boy and the lion go.
    小题1:Why did the boy run away from the king?(回答词数不超过8个)
    小题2:What did the lion do when the boy was thrown to its den?(回答词数不超过8个)
    小题3:What have you learnt from the story?(回答词数不超过12个)

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读表达 (共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)
    (1)Freezing weather can mean frostbite and hypothermia unless a person is prepared. Today we talk about how to stay warm, dry and safe.
    (2)Frostbite is damage that happens when skin is exposed to extreme cold for too long. It mainly happens on the hands, feet, nose and ears.
    (3)People with minor cases of frostbite that affect only the skin may not suffer any permanent damage. But if deeper tissue is affected, a person is likely to feel pain every time the area gets cold.
    (4)If blood vessels are damaged, people can suffer a gangrene infection. Sometimes the only way doctors can treat an injury like this is to remove frostbitten areas like fingers and toes.
    (5)Hypothermia is a condition that develops when the body cannot produce as much heat as it releases. Signs of hypothermia include uncontrollable shaking, very slow breathing and difficulty thinking clearly. Hypothermia can lead to death if the person does not receive help.
    (6)To avoid cold-related injuries, here is a simple way to remember four basic steps to staying warm. Think of COLD -- C.O.L.D.
    (7)The C stands for cover. Wear a hat and scarf to keep heat from escaping through the head, neck and ears. And wear mittens instead of gloves. In gloves, the fingers are separated, so the hands might not stay as warm as they would in mittens.
    (8)The O stands for overexertion. Avoid activities that will make you sweaty. Wet clothes and cold weather are a dangerous combination.
    (9)L is for layers. Wearing loose, lightweight clothes, one layer on top of another, is better than wearing a single heavy layer of clothing. Make sure outerwear is made of material that is water-resistant and tightly knit.
    (10)________________. In other words, stay as dry as possible. Pay attention to the places where snow can enter clothing. These include the tops of boots, the necks of coats and the wrist areas of mittens or gloves.
    (11)And here are two other things to keep in mind -- one for children and the other for adults. Eating snow might be fun but it lowers the body's temperature. And drinking alcohol might make a person feel warm. But what it really does is weaken the body's ability to hold heat.
    (12)Next week on the Health Report: advice from experts about what to do, and not to do, to help someone who is injured by cold weather.
    小题1:What’s the main idea of the passage?（in not more than 12 words）
    _________________________________________________________________________
    小题2:What are the symptoms of hypothermia?(in not more than 10 words)
    _________________________________________________________________________
    小题3:Write the missing sentence in paragraph 10?(in not more than 4 words)
    _________________________________________________________________________
    小题4:Complete the following sentence: (in not more than 5 words)
    A person,whose _______________________ is damaged,will probably suffer pain when
    the weather turns cold.
    小题5:What do the two underlined “it”s refer to?(line 2 and line 3 in paragraph 11) (in not more than 5 words)
    _______________________________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    [l] Scientists guess that 80% of a person's weight gain comes from genetics and 20% comes from the person's environment. By 1998, more than 130 genes and gene neighbors were found to have some link to weight gain or weight loss in people. These different genes can either work all together or work in groups. This means that different people may ___________________or lose weight with difficulty for different reasons.
    [2] One example of these different kinds of combinations is a family of genes that allows people to change extra fat into heat instead of storing the fat in the body. Animals which have this same family of genes do not gain weight easily as other animals. Other genes may affect how quickly the stomach lets the brain know that it is full. If these genes slow down the passage of this information, people may eat more than they really need. Genes are also thought to be linked with a person’s fidgets in a day. Fidgeting is small movements of a person's hands, feet, arms or legs usually when the person is nervous or excited. Fidgeting actually uses a lot of energy over a day and his energy usually comes from burning fat.
    [3] In one experiment about weight gain, researchers wanted to see how much energy different people used when they were resting. People in the experiment were asked to lie on a bed and not move for 40 minutes. Researchers then measured the energy the person used for breathing. They found that different people in the study used very different amounts of energy for this one job, breathing. Researchers calculated that some people in the study burned 1,067 calories per day while others burned up to 3,015 calories. Those people who burn fewer calories doing normal work or exercise have a slow metabolism(新陈代谢).
    小题1:What is the main idea of this passage? ( no more than 10 words. )
                                                                       
    小题2:When may people eat much more than they really need ? ( no more than 12 words )
    ____________________________________________________________________
    小题3:Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (no more than 5 words. )
                                                                       
    小题4:What’s the conclusion of the experiment? ( no more than 15 words. )
                                                                       
    小题5:What does the underlined word "it" (in Paragraph 2) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
                                                                     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）
    [1]Online advertising is simply advertising that is done on the Internet. While it has a much shorter history than traditional advertising, the effects of online advertising can not be undervalued As more people turn to the Internet as a source for daily news, socialization and communication, more advertising dollars are likely to be spent. In fact, in a period of five years, from 2006 to 2010, online advertising______ 6 percent of all money spent for advertising, to 12 percent or more.
    [2]Online advertising is also quickly becoming a serious force for other types of advertising media to deal with. Newspapers and magazines all over the world are facing a number of different challenges, including loss of ad revenue (广告收益). Many attribute (把……归于) some of those struggles to online advertising, which is not only taking a share of the advertising, but a share of the audience as well.
    [3]However, newspapers and magazines are not the only media dealing with lower revenue. The remarkable thing about online advertising is it gives the ads a much wider coverage and its globally wider coverage helps in making the advertisements reach more audiences. Furthermore, because of hypertext (超文本) linking, advertisers have the power to transport potential buyers directly to their site.
    [4]Online advertising can be presented in many flexible styles. In some cases, it may not look like advertising at all. There was one case. A video that showed popcorn (爆玉米花) being popped by radiation which was put out from mobile phones was put on the website. While this was later revealed as a trick, the company that put the video online received a large amount of attention. The company sold earphones meant to help limit an individual’s exposure to radiation.
    小题1:What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 7 words)
    ___________________________________________________ .
    小题2:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
    ____________________________________________________ .
    小题3:Complete the following statement with proper words according to Paragraph 2. (within 5 words)
    Traditional types of advertising media such as newspaper and magazines are suffering ___________ because of the serious force of online advertising.
    小题4:List two benefits of online advertising. (no more than 20 words)
    ①_____________ ② ______________ .              
    小题5:What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? (withan 3 words)
    _______________________________________ .

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案