练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    6．下面短文中有10处语言错误．请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词．
    注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；   2．只允许修改10处，多者 （ 从第11处起 ） 不计分．
    第一节  短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
    Excuse me，Mrs．Jones．Would you mind do me a favor？I just going out shopping．But as soon as I shut my front door，I realized that I have forgotten my key in the house．So when I get back，I'll not be able to get in．That was very silly of me．I needn't have come out at all，because of all the vegetables and fruits have bought by my husband．I only wanted some salty．May I come in and climb over the fence into your back garden？That's very kind of you．I wish I did give you So much trouble．

    分析 本文的作者把钥匙锁在家里，进不去门了，现在她向邻居解释自己的处境，并且请求从邻居家爬过篱笆进入自己花园．

    解答 Excuse me，Mrs．Jones．Would you mind do me a favor？I∧just going out shopping．But as soon as I shut my front door，I realized that I have forgotten my key in the house．So when I get back，I'll not be able to get in．That was very silly of me．I needn't have come out at all，because of all the vegetables and fruits have bought by my husband．I only wanted some salty．May I come in and climb over the fence intoyour back garden？That's very kind of you．I wish I did∧give you So much trouble．
    解析：
    1．do-doing．考查非谓语动词．mind用动名词做宾语，表示"介意做某事"，所以用doing．
    2．just前加was．考查过去将来时的结构．根据下句But as soon as I shut my front door，I realized that I have forgotten my key in the house．可知本句表示"我正要出门购物"，所以本句用过去将来时，因此just前加was．
    3．have-had．考查谓语动词的时态．谓语动词 forget 发生在realized之前，所以应该用过去完成时，表示"过去的过去"，用had forgotten．
    4．That-It．考查代词．考查固定句式．It is  silly of sb表示"某人是愚蠢的"．
    5．去掉of．考查介词．引导句子all the vegetables and fruits have bought by my husband．用because．
    6．have-had been．考查完成时态的被动结构．主语all the vegetables and fruits 和谓语动词 buy之间是被动关系，而且发生在她出门以前，所以用过去完成时态的被动结构．
    7．salty-salt．考查单词变形．本句表示"我需要盐"，所以用名词salt，salty是形容词"咸的"．
    8．your-my．考查代词．本句表示"爬过篱笆进入我的后花园"，所以用my．
    9．did后加not．考查逻辑一致．根据前文可知作者不希望给对方带来麻烦，所以did后加not．
    10．So-so．考查大小写．在句子里如果不是专有名词不用大写．

    点评 考查短文改错．
    过去完成时（The Past Perfect Tense）：表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或是结果，用来指在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的事件．它表示动作发生的时间是"过去的过去"，侧重事情的结果．

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：短文改错

    4．He is leading busy life．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    5．He frequently made the same mistake，which made his teacher angry．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    2．A．contrast    B．unknown    C．trapped       D．responsibility  E．willingness
    F．external     G．sense   H．cease     I．encounter J．indecisive   K．passive

    There are two basic ways see growth：one as a product，the other as a process．People have generally viewed personal growth as a（n）Fresult or product that can easily be identified and measured．The worker who gets a promotion the students whose  grades improve，the foreigner who learns a new language-all these are examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts．
    ByA-the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine，since by definition it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way．The process is not the road itself，but rather the attitude and feelings people have，their caution or courage，as weInew experiences and unexpected obstacles．In this process，the journey never really ends．There are always new ways to experience the world，new ideas to try，new challenges to accept．
    In order to grow，to travel new roads，people need to have aEto take risks．And we are supposed to be ready to face theB，and to accept the possibility that we may"fail"at first．How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is essential to our ability to grow．Do we perceive ourselves as quick an curious？If so，then we tend to take more chances and to be more open to unfamiliar experiences．Do we think we'reJand shy？Then ourGof shyness can cause us to hesitate，to move slowly，and not to take a step until we know the ground is safe．Do we think we're slow to adapt to change to change or that we're not smart
    enough to cope with a new challenge？If so，then we are likely to take a moreK role or not try at all．
    These feelings of insecurity and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow．We willHto grow，if we do not confront and overcome these internal fears and doubts，and if we protect ourselves too much．We becomeCinside a shell of our own making．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    1．Culture shock isn't a medical condition．It's only a common way to describe the confusing and nervous feelings a person may have after leaving a familiar culture to live in a new and different one．When you move to a new place，you have to face a lot of changes．That can be exciting，but it can also be overwhelming．You may feel sad and want to go home．
    It's natural to have difficulty adjusting to a new culture．People from other cultures may have grown up with values and beliefs that differ from yours．Because of these differences，the things they talk about，the ways they express themselves，and the importance of various ideas may be very different from what you are used to．But the good news is that culture shock is temporary．
    What causes culture shock？
    To understand culture shock helps to understand what culture is．You may know that genes determine a big part of how you look and act．What you might not know is that your environment has a big effect on your appearance and behavior as well．
    Your environment isn't just the air you breathe and the food you eat，though； a big part of your environment is culture．Culture is made up of the common things that members of a community learn from family，friends，media，literature，and even strangers．These are the things that influence how they look，act，and communicate．Often，you don't even know you're learning these things because they become second nature to you，for instance，the way you shake hands with someone when meeting them．
    When you go to a new place，such as a new country or even a new city，you often enter a new culture that is different from the one you left．Sometimes your culture and the new culture are similar．Sometimes，they can be very different，and even contradictory．What might be perfectly normal in one culture，for instance，spending hours eating a meal with your family，might be unusual in a culture that values a more fast-paced lifestyle．
    The differences between cultures can make it very difficult to adjust to the new surroundings that are very easy at home．Dealing with the differences can be very unsettling； those feelings are part of adjusting to a new culture．

    63．What does the underlined word"overwhelming"in the first paragraph mean？B
    A．developing．B．powerful．C．destroying．D．joyful．
    64．According to the passage，the culture isA．
    A．the ideals，beliefs and customs shared and accepted by people in a society
    B．the feeling of anxiety people have when they visit a new place
    C．a big part of the environment where people can breathe the air and eat the food
    D．the difference from one perfectly normal country to another fast-paced one
    65．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？D
    A．To live in a new culture is not so easy as staying at home．
    B．Culture like genes determines a big part of how the society looks and acts．
    C．Second nature can often make people ignore the things they are learning．
    D．What might be perfectly normal in one culture is the same in another culture．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：短文改错

    11．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．
    作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（　　），并在其下面写出该加的词．
    删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．
    修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
    注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
       2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
    I'd like to give you some advices on how to learn Chinese well．
        First，it was important to take a Chinese course，as you'll be able to learn from the teacher and practising with your fellow students．Then，it also help to watch TV and read books，newspapers and magazines in the Chinese whenever possible．It will make you familiar to Chinese characters and enlarge your vocabulary even before you notice it!
        Besides，it is a good idea learn and sing Chinese songs，because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easy．You can also make more Chinese friends，they will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese．Try to speak Chinese as many as possible．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    18．Can you think of a situation ______ you once felt ________？（　　）
    A．where，embarrassedB．which； embarrassing
    C．when； embarrassedD．that； embarrassing

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：短文改错

    15．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
    删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
    修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
    注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词．
    2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
    Stress is a state of being upset that happen when we are under pressure．We students have all experienced stress over problems in our daily life，test results，or too many homework．Since stress can make us sick，we have to learn what to deal with it．When you are stressful，don't forget your hobbies．If you are fond music，just turn on the radio．Generally，people think TV may interfere（妨碍）with their children's studies．However，if you worry about that your English and don't know what to do，you can get help from English TV programs．It is also help to share your worries to your friends．They will surely give you some advices and help you out of trouble．As long as we treat stress proper，we can relax ourselves and keep away from its bad effects．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    8．One in ten teens says they use"study drugs"to improve their performance in school．So-called"study-drugs"refer to prescription medicines（处方药） used to treat ADHD（注意力缺乏症）．But most of parents have no understanding of the problem，a new study finds．
    In January，2013，researchers from the University of Michigan Mott Children's Hospital did a national survey of more than seven hundred families with teens．They found that only one percent of parents believe their child has taken a study drug．
    Yet in a 2012 University of Michigan study，ten percent of second-year high school students and twelve percent of third-year students say they use a study drug．
    The misuse of stuffy drugs didn't come to the attention of almost all parents．"What we found in this survey is a clear mismatch（不相符），"said Dr．Matthew Davis，one of the researchers．"It is a mismatch between what parents believe and what their children were reporting．"
    "We know teens believe that these drugs can improve their grade，"Davis said．"But these prescription medicines are drugs．And teens who use them without a prescription are taking a serious risk．"
    The new survey showed that fifty-four percent of white parents were"very concerned"about their child taking study drugs，compared with thirty-eight percent of the Hispanic （拉美的） parents and thirty-seven percent of black parents．
    However，just twenty-seven percent of parents surveyed talked to their teens about using study drugs．Of these parents，forty-one percent were black，twenty-seven percent were white and seventeen percent were Hispanic．
    Students with a prescription for an ADHD drug should be required to keep their medicines in a safe place．Seventy-nine percent of parents think so，the survey shows．This may help preventitfrom being shared or used by other students．
    32．According to paragraph 4，Dr．Davis thinks．D
    A．the 2012 University of Michigan st udy is untrue
    B．it is a good way to take study drugs to treat ADHD
    C．it is necessary to do another new survey about study drugs
    D．some parents still don't realize the study drug problem
    33．Dr．Davis believed using study drugs to improve grades．A
    A．is bad for health    B．is worth a try   C．sometimes works   D．causes little harm
    34．What does the underlined word"it"in the last paragraph refer to？A
    A．The study drug     B．ADHD．C．The survey．D．A safe place．．
    35．What is the purpose of this text？C
    A．To give useful advice．
    B．To introduce a new drug．
    C．To report a research result．
    D．To explain what ADHD is．

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案