Below are some of the heart-warming scenes that I witnessed and heard from others after the earthquake and flood.
In the supermarket, where goods of all the shelves 36 , people were picking up things so quickly together, and then 37 standing in line to buy food. Instead of creating panic（恐慌）and _38 as much as possible, they bought as little as they 39 _.
When I was walking home, there was a lady 40 a sign that said, “Please use our toilet.” She was 41 her house for people to go to the restroom. I also saw an old lady at a bakery shop 42 free bread. They made my heart 43 _.
A boy was saved because he climbed up on top of the roof of a store during the flood. The flood 44 so suddenly that he just saw people below trying to climb onto the roof, but failed. They were 45 by the flood. To help others, he kept filming them 46 their loved ones could see.
A foreign friend told me that she was 47 to see a long queue form so neatly（整齐地）behind one public phone. Everyone waited 48 to use the phone though they must have been so eager to call their families.
The 49 was horrible（可怕的）! Only one car could move 50 at a green light. But everyone was driving so calmly. During the 10-hour 51 , which would only take 30 minutes 52 , I heard only one horn（喇叭）and that was of thank you.
When I was 53 at the platform（站台）, a homeless person gave me a piece of cardboard to sit on. Even though we usually 54 them in our daily life, they were ready to help us.
Through all of this, I felt 55 _. There is a bright future, on the other side of this disaster.
1. A．fell B．lay C．sank D．rose
2. A．noisily B．harmlessly C．quietly D．seriously
3. A．stealing B．buying C．making D．folding
4. A．earned B．needed C．saw D．afforded
5. A．watching B．selling C．destroying D．holding
6. A．locking B．building C．opening D．sparing
7. A．wiping out B．carrying out C．picking out D．giving out
8. A．warm B．cold C．broken D．closed
9. A．came B．got C．ran D．left
10. A．sent out B．knocked down C．brought out D．taken away
11. A．for B．or C．so D．but
12. A．excited B．surprised C．upset D．frightened
13. A．secretly B．patiently C．slowly D．proudly
14. A．traffic B．trade C．movement D．climate
15. A．around B．down C．up D．forward
16. A．walk B．run C．drive D．flight
17. A．necessarily B．basically C．normally D．certainly
18. A．waiting B．playing C．fighting D．hiding
19. A．respect B．ignore C．notice D．hate
20. A．glory B．help C．interest D．hope
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.D
6.C
7.D
8.A
9.A
10.D
11.C
12.B
13.B
14.A
15.D
16.C
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.D
【解析】
试题分析：本文讲述了在日本地震以后，日本人们在和地震做斗争的过程中所出现的一些让人感动的事例，虽然遇见了灾难，但是我们仍然感觉到了希望。
1.A 动词辨析。A跌倒B躺C沉没D上升；指超市里的货架在地震中跌倒在地上，人们帮忙扶起来。
2.C 副词辨析。A吵闹地B无害地C安静地D严肃地；指人们扶好货架以后安静地排队，一点不乱。
3.B 动词辨析。A偷B买C生产D折叠；指人们到超市购物，只买他们需要的，也不多买。
4.B 动词辨析。A挣得B需要C看见D买得起；在恐慌时期，人们也只买自己需要的东西。
5.D 动词辨析。A注视B卖C破坏D举起；指一个举着一块牌子的妇女。
6.C 动词辨析。A锁B建设C打开D抽出；她打开自己的房子，让人们用她的洗手间。
7.D 短语辨析。A擦掉B执行C挑选出D分发；指她向人们分发免费的面包。
8.A 形容词辨析。A温暖B寒冷C坏D关闭；他们的行为让我的心感觉很暖和。
9.A 动词辨析。A来临B得到C奔跑C离开；指洪水来得如此突然以至于人们来不及逃跑。
10.D 短语辨析。A发送B撞倒C出版D带走；指来不及逃跑的人被洪水冲走了。
11.C 语法分析。他拍摄这些人的视频留给他们的亲戚来看。
12.B 形容词辨析。A兴奋B惊讶C难受D害怕；一位外国朋友很惊讶地看见人们排的长长的队伍。
13.B 副词辨析。A秘密地B耐心地C慢慢地D自豪地；指人们都在耐心地排队购物。
14.A 上下文串联。根据下一句指的car可知是指交通的情况很糟糕。
15.D 副词辨析。A周围B下面C向上D向前；一个绿灯只有一辆车能够向前。
16.C 上下文串联。这里讨论的是驾车的交通话题，故C正确。
17.C 副词辨析。A必要地B基础地C正常地D当然；指正常30分钟的路开了10个小时。
18.A 动词辨析。A等待B玩耍C战斗D躲藏；我在站台上等待的时候，有人给我一块广告牌让我坐。
19.B 动词辨析。A尊敬B忽视C注意D讨厌；在日常生活中我们经常会忽略他们。，
20.D 名词辨析。A光荣B帮助C兴趣D希望；通过这一切，我感觉到了希望所在。
考点：考查记叙文
点评：本文讲述了在日本地震以后，日本人们在和地震做斗争的过程中所出现的一些让人感动的事例，从本篇完型我们可以看出完形的考查趋势。突出考察学生词汇与结构，词汇与结构这部分既是整个考试的基础，也是本题考察的重点部分，在以后的复习中，要特别重视词汇与语法的复习，重视自己基础的夯实与提高，只有这样，才能以不变应万变，在高考中中立于不败之地。
科目：高中英语 来源：2013届天津市十二校高三第二次模拟联考英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Poverty today is a major global issue. Although there are all kinds of definitions used to explain it, in simple words, it means the inability of a person to even get his basic needs of food, shelter, clothing, safe drinking water, health and education. Poverty can be found in each and every corner of the world, although the causes may differ from country to country. Given below are the main causes of poverty in the world today.
Overpopulation is one of the main causes behind the threatening of poverty on an individual level as well as a social level. This is simple math. If there are more mouths to feed and less income, definitely much will remain poor.
Another theory which is used as an explanation for poverty is lack of education. If you look at any of the underdeveloped countries, you will find that the level of education there is very low. Lack of education means lack of employment opportunities, thus leading to unemployment coupled with poverty in the future.
Moving away from one’s own homeland to another city or country in search of employment leads to poverty too. It may take these people a lot of time to find jobs. Meanwhile they live in bad conditions. The cost of living in the city or country is most of the time too high for them.
There may be other causes of poverty like the change in business. For example, in America, a couple of decades ago, heavy industry flourished, which employed a lot of African-American people. But now, the focus is more on information technology and health care, both of which employ only skilled and trained people. This has led to unemployment among African-Americans.
Poverty has many ill effects on society. That’s why steps should be taken to get rid of it!
【小题1】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “flourished” in Paragraph 5?
(No more than 5 words)
【小题2】Why is overpopulation a cause of poverty today? (No more than12 words)
【小题3】What’s the situation of education in underdeveloped countries? (No more than 8 words)
【小题4】What does the passage mainly talk about? (No more than 10 words)
【小题5】In your opinion, what’s the most significant cause of poverty today? Please give your reason. (No more than 25 words)
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The people below are all looking for someplace to visit in Beijing. Read the following descriptions and help them make proper choices.
65______. Stephen studies art in Beijing University. He shows great interest in paintings and he is especially interested in those oil paintings that reflect the variety of life.
66______. Mark has just come to China and he is very interested in Chinese culture. He has been waiting for a long time to have a chance to see a wonderful Chinese acrobatic （杂技的）performance in China.
67______. Oscar is a student from Yangzhou University, visiting his friends who share the same interest in music. They are planning to find someplace to enjoy rock and roll and pop songs.
68______. Carol studies Chinese in Beijing. She is free recently during the day time, so she would like to find someplace where she can attend some kind of activity so that she can learn some details about Chinese modern literature.
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A．Capital Theatre: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe will present “The Soul of China”, where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills (寒战 ) will run down your spine (脊柱 ) as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and the bodies to the edge. Time: 7:30 p.m., September 13-19. |
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B．The Wangfung Art Gallery: A joint show of oil paintings by 10 young and middle-aged artists will be hosted by the gallery. On display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture the variety of life in unique (独特的) styles. |
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C．Huangshicheng Gallery: A group ink painting exhibition is running. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display. Time:9 a.m.—5p.m. until September 10. |
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D．Anyuan Museum: |
The National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an indepth study of the evolution of Chinese contemporary literature from 1919 to 1949. Time: 9a.m.---4p.m., daily.
E. The Olympic Center:
“The Fashionow Night of Chinese Rock” is set to bring back fans out by the thousands next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience will be given a chance to decide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm. Time: September 16.
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Friendship—Seven Tips on How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Friendship offers companionship, improves an individual self-worth and promotes good health. However making new friends comes easy for some people but for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful tips on how to make and keep friends.
Associate with others. The first step to making friends is associating with other people. Health clubs, places of worship and charities are some places where you can meet new people and build friendship. But attending these places is not enough. You will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member.
Be cheerful. A smile on the face is a sure way to attract new friends as people are always drawn to a cheerful disposition. No one wants to keep company with someone who constantly looks upset.
Start a conversation. Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. Do not wait to be spoken to；you can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people regardless of the environment or circumstance.
Stay in touch. For a friendship to grow you need to stay in touch. There are several ways of staying in touch with your friends and these include SMS, phone calls and online social networking sites.
Do things together. Choosing friends with common interest is important in establishing friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together and hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. The less you have in common with your friend the more likely the friendship will not grow.
Let it grow. It is a good thing to stay in touch but try not to choke your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and eventually they may not want to be your friend anymore. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
Enjoy your friendship. The best way to enjoy your new friends is to allow them to be themselves. Try not to be critical of them and try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be.
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Theme |
Friendship, which has a positive （76） __________on people’s life, is a very important human relationship. |
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（77） _______ on making and keeping friends |
Be （78）__________with people by going to public places. Take an active part in activities to create （79） __________for others to know you. |
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（80）__________a smile all the time to make others willing to get close to you. |
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Try to have a conversation with others （81）__________ of environment or circumstance. |
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Contact your friends in some ways, （82）__________ SMS, phone calls and online social networking. |
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Choose friends whose interests are （83） __________to yours, which will bring you pleasant experiences when you do things together. |
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（84）__________ calling or visiting friends too frequently and leave friendships grow naturally. |
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Remember not to find fault with or （85）__________your friends, and make them as what they are. |
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If you plan on visiting to Fiji, you are probably looking for some fun things to do. Below are four unusual places.
The Poseidon Resort
The Poseidon resort is an underwater resort that gives visitors a beautiful view of sea life. This resort covers 255 acres. It’s covered and surrounded by a lagoon (咸水湖) that covers 5,000 acres and is about 90 feet under water, giving you a beautiful view of sea life right before your eyes. This resort even has a hotel for those who would prefer to have the unusual experience of sleeping and waking up to the beautiful scenery all around them.
The Sabeto Mud Pool
If you’re looking for something unusual to do, you can’t pass up the mud pool at Sabeto. It is located in a mountain range with a huge group of Geothermal (地热的) pools full of nice, warm mud. Getting down and into the mud in the pool is believed to have benefits for healthy skin. This is unusual, but adults and especially kids will love it.
Fire Walking
Fire walking in Fiji is believed to have originated on the island of Beau. Fire walking is when you walk on white-hot stones barefoot. To do this, you have to be mentally prepared for it. Trust me; there is a lot of preparation and strict rules that travelers follow in order to do this safely.
The Fiji Museum
The Fiji museum is unusual due to all the amazing artifacts you’ll see dating back 3,000-4,000 years. This museum has a certain attraction that makes it funny—a shoe. It’s been said that a man named Thomas Baker was eaten by the locals several centuries ago and the only thing left was his shoe. This unusual museum is a great idea if you bring the whole family to Fiji.
1.Visitors who have the unusual experience of sleeping at the Poseidon resort can _________.
A. enjoy the excellent service in the hotel
B. open windows to see sea life swimming
C. see sea life around them in the room
D. only watch videos about sea life
2.Why do adults like to get down into the mud pool?
A. To float on the warm mud
B. To make them strong
C. To play with the warm mud
D. To keep their skin healthy
3.Which of the following things needs more courage and stricter rules?
A. Trying fire walking
B. Visiting the Poseidon resort
C. Getting into the Sabeto Mud Pool
D. Visiting the Fiji museum
4.The underlined word “artifacts” in Paragraph 5 means__________.
A. historic things made by man
B. things invented not long ago
C. things that look very strange
D. useful things in people’s daily life
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阅读下列材料, 从所给的四个选项(A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ) 中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The people below are needed to take part in a sport. After the description of these people, there is information about four sports(A-D). Decide which sport would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 58-61 and then mark the correct letter(A-D) on your answer sheet.
1.Bob is a very active man. He is very strong and healthy. He’d like to take part in an exciting sport. But he is afraid of water.
2.Simon is very fat. He would like to lose his weight. But he is not interested in double quick and excitement activity. He enjoys water sports.
3.Mathew hates to take part in the violent sports. He is in poor health. He wants to build up his body.
4.Jack is brave and risky and a good swimmer. He enjoys water game. He looks for excitement with his friend when they are on holiday.
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A．Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city. Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety. |
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B．Rafting is a good way to experience nature. If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few fallen trees or rocks. If you are looking for more excitement you may want to try whitewater rafting. You should always think about your safety and wear good clothes. You also need to learn the basic skills of rafting, such as how to handle the raft, how to paddle and how to get in and out of the raft. You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim, and you should always wear a life jacket. |
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C．Swimming is a good way for swim lovers. You can reduce your weight and become slim by swimming. You can train your willpower and increase your energy of your lung. You can swim in the swimming pool, in the lake, in the river or even in the sea. |
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D．Long running is a good sport, for example, Marathom is very popular with young people especially people with strong body and will. If you have hypertension or heart disease, perhaps, it is not suitable for you. |
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