分析 本文通过两兄弟同样有着不幸的童年,但他们对未来作出了不同的选择,便有了不同的结果:一个努力向上,过上了幸福生活;一个得过且过,则过着艰难的生活.
解答 4-7 BCDD
4.B 推理判断题.根据第二段Tim's brother,although experiencing the same childhood,educated himself and got a good job可知,虽然Tim的兄弟经历了相同的童年,但他自学得到了一个好工作.即:他努力改变他的生活.故选B.
5.C 推理判断题.根据第二段You'd turn out this way too if you had a childhood like mine可知,如何你有一个像我一样的童年,你的结果也会是这样.即:在Tim看来,是他的不幸的童年导致他现在这样的情况.故选C.
6.D 推理判断题.根据最后一段But if you do not,then you will never have a different or happy life可知,如果你不努力工作,不愿意冒险,你永远不会有幸福的生活.即:如果Tim像他的兄弟一样努力,也会过上好生活.故选D.
7.D 主旨大意题.本文主要讲述对未来作出不同的选择,便会有不同的结果.故选D.
点评 人物故事类阅读理解文章是高考英语常考材料之一.这类文章一般可分为人物传记和短篇故事两类.这两类阅读材料一般较长,即词数多,而且命题也较多,特别是推理判断题和事实细节题多.在做此类阅读理解题时往往是材料看得懂,题目不好做的感觉.因此,在阅读材料时要重点放在事情发展的过程和结果上,注意把握事件的发展进程及人物之间的关系,细节与主题的关系,用以说明人物性格特点的事实、作者的态度等,这些内容往往是推理判断题的命题点.至于事实细节题的解答,同学们切忌想当然或者凭印象,一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.
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