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    Technology is the application(应用) of knowledge to production. Thanks to modern technology, we have been able to increase greatly the efficiency of our work force. New machines and new methods have helped cut down time and expense while increasing overall output. This has meant more production and a higher standard of living. For most of us in America, modern technology is thought of as the reason why we can have cars and television sets. However, technology has also increased the amount of food available to us, by means of modern farming machinery and animal breeding techniques, and has extended our life span via(通过) medical technology.
    Will mankind continue to live longer and have a higher quality of life? In large measure the answer depends on technology and our ability to use it widely. If we keep making progress as we have over the past fifty years, the answer is definitely yes. The advancement of technology depends upon research and development, and the latest statistics(统计) show that the United States is continuing to pump billions of dollars annually(每年) into such efforts. So while we are running out of some scarce resources(少的资源) we may well find technological substitutes(代用品)for many of them through our research programs.
    Therefore, in the final analysis the three major factors of production(land, labor and capital) are all influenced by technology. When we need new skills, on techniques in medicine, people will start developing new technology to meet those needs. As equipment proves to be slow or inefficient, new machines will be invented. Technology responds to our needs in helping us maintain our standard of living.

    1. 1.

      What is the best title for the passage?

      1. A.
        The definition of technology
      2. B.
        Modern technology
      3. C.
        The application of technology
      4. D.
        The development of technology
    2. 2.

      Which is the main idea of the passage?

      1. A.
        Modern technology is the key to the improvement of standard of living.
      2. B.
        The three major factors of production (land, labor and capital) are all influenced by technology.
      3. C.
        Technology is the response to our needs.
      4. D.
        The United States is making great efforts to advance its technology.
    3. 3.

      According to the passage, people can live a long life with the help of _______.

      1. A.
        higher quality of life
      2. B.
        medical technology
      3. C.
        modern farming machinery
      4. D.
        technological substitute
    BAB
    “科学技术是生产力”是这篇文章的主题。
    1.主旨题。文章的主要笔墨是用在科学技术的作用上，所以答案应选B。
    2.主旨题。文章最后一句Technology responds to our needs in helping us maintain our standard of living 就是主题句。
    3.判断题。从文章第2段第2句话…the answer depends on technology and our ability to use it widely 可以肯定答案选B。
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    Bambling said people can avoid many of the problems by meeting early in the actual relationship,
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    1. Why were women quite likely to find Mr. Wrong over the Internet?
    A. Because they often judge a person by his appearance.
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    D. Because they were easily attracted by fine comments.
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    3. The underlined word “exaggerate” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.
    A. enlarge     B. invent         C. remove       D. cover
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    A. Writing clever comments or emails to girls frequently.
    B. Finding a partner online through one night respond.
    C. Making real life contact before further development.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：2010届高考二轮复习英语阅读理解二十篇精读 题型：阅读理解


    Passage Eleven (Superconducting Materials)
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    C.To compare the new materials to them.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：山东莘县实验高中2009—2010学年度高二下学期阶段测试 题型：阅读理解


    D
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    【小题1】What information can we get from the first two paragraphs?

    A．Brown fat stores calories and makes us fatter.
    B．It doesn't take long to turn white fat into brown.
    C．Social excitement helps gain more weight.
    D．Brown fat can burn energy to produce heat.
    【小题2】Which of the following statement does the text support?
    A．Levels of brown fat can be increased by socialising.
    B．The mice lacking social life lose more weight.
    C．The research findings haven't been published so far.
    D．Dr Matthew During wasn't convinced of the result.
    【小题3】We can conclude from the text that _______.
    A．the fat in mice's belly was reduced because of the relaxing environment
    B．a sedentary lifestyle and high calories foods influence people's social life
    C．surfing the Internet may influence people's face-to-face communication
    D．cancer and death are mainly caused for lack of social life
    【小题4】What’s the main idea of the text?
    A．Brown fat is beneficial to people's health.
    B．Socialising is unnecessarily important in people's daily life.
    C．White fat can be changed into brown fat.
    D．Socialising contributes to people's losing weight.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：2013届宁夏银川一中高三第六次考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解

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    【小题1】Which of the following is true ?

    A．The program is sponsored by Microsoft.
    B．Next year, the awards ceremony will be held in New York City.
    C．Any high school or college student can attend the finals.
    D．The initial purpose of the program is to solve world problems using technology.
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    B．Microsoft sets up a library for the students who want to achieve their goals.
    C．IGOs, NGOs and nonprofits also provide help for the students.
    D．Microsoft takes effective measures to inspire the students.
    【小题3】What does the underlined word “overthrew ” in Paragraph 6 mean ?
    A． AbandonedB．SupportedC．Drove awayD．Overturned
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    A．They want to replace Bluetooth with Twitter.
    B．They want to combine Bluetooth with Twitter.
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