精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all!It speaks ____than words.According to specialists,our bodies send out more___than we realize.In fact,non?verbal (非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really____.And body language is particularly____when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed,what is called body language is so____a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.____,different societies treat the____between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having___contact (接触) even with friends,and certainly not with____.People from Latin American countries,____,touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,it’s possible that in____,it may look like a Latino is____a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving ____.The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep____—which the Latino will in return regard as ____.

Clearly,a great deal is going on when people____.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from____cultures,there’s a strong possibility of ____.But whatever the situation,the best____is to obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like to be____.

1.A.straighter          B.louder

C.harder D.further

2.A.sounds B.invitations

C.feelings D.messages

3.A.hope B.receive

C.discover D.mean

4.A.immediate B.misleading

C.important D.difficult

5.A.well B.far

C.much  D.long

6.A.For example  B.Thus

C.However  D.In short

7.A.trade B.distance

C.connections  D.greetings

8.A.eye  B.verbal

C.bodily D.telephone

9.A.strangers B.relatives

C.neighbours D.enemies

10.A.in other words B.on the other hand

C.in a similar wayD.by all means

11.A.trouble B.conversation

C.silence  D.experiment

12.A.disturbing B.helping

C.guiding  D.following

13.A.closer B.faster

C.in D.away

14.A.stepping forward B.going on

C.backing away D.coming out

15.A.weakness B.carelessness

C.friendliness D.coldness

16.A.talk B.travel

C.laugh  D.think

17.A.different B.European

C.Latino  D.rich

18.A.curiosity B.excitement

C.misunderstandingD.nervousness

19.A.chance  B.time

C.result  D.advice

20.A.noticed B.treated

C.respected D.pleased

 

1.B

2.D

3.D

4.C

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.D

10.B

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.C

15.D

16.A

17.A

18.C

19.D

20.B

【解析】

语篇解读 本文是说明文,介绍了肢体语言的作用,以及在不同文化里肢体语言的不同含义。通过学习本文我们可以了解文化的趣味性。

1.解析: 由首句“肢体语言是所有语言中沉默、秘密而又最有威力的语言!”可知,本句应表示“肢体语言比语言更有说服力”,所以本题选择louder。

答案: B

2.2】解析: 我们的肢体发出多于我们可以想象到的信息。身体发出的是message“信息”,而不是sound。sound泛指自然界一切声音;invitation邀请;feeling感情,感受。

答案: D

3.3】解析: 事实上,非言语交际占据了我们想表达的大约50%。mean意思是,意味着。

答案: D

4.4】解析: 根据下文论述,当涉及跨文化交流时,肢体语言尤为重要,故选important重要的。immediate立刻的,表示动作的直接性和迅速性;misleading误导的;difficult困难的。

答案: C

5.5】解析: 肢体语言几乎已经成为我们的组成部分,以致常常被忽视。此处实际上是对“so much a(n)+名词”的用法的考查。四个选项中有此用法的只有much。

答案: C

6.6】解析: 下文是举例,故选For example“例如”。thus因此;however然而;in short简而言之。

答案: A

7.7】解析: 不同的社会对人们之间的距离有不同认识。空格后面的北欧人和拉丁美洲人等的例子都与distance“距离”有关。

答案: B

8.8】解析: 北欧人通常不喜欢肢体的接触,故选bodily“身体的”,下文的touch each other是提示。

答案: C

9.9】解析: 北欧人不喜欢和朋友有肢体上的接触,更不用说陌生人了。enemy虽然与friend相对,但此处是说不同国度文化的差异,并不是敌我的分歧。

答案: A

10.0】解析: 由上文可知,此处表示语意上的转折,故选on the other hand“另一方面”,本句讲到拉丁美洲人喜欢肢体接触。in other words换句话说;in a similar way用相似的方法;by all means当然可以。

答案: B

11.1】解析: trouble麻烦;conversation谈话,交谈;silence寂静,沉默;experiment实验。in conversation在交谈中,在会话中。

答案: B

12.2】解析: 在交谈中,北欧人不喜欢肢体接触,拉丁美洲人喜欢肢体接触,所以我们看到的很可能是一个拉丁美洲人跟随一个挪威人移动,故选following“跟随”。

答案: D

13.3】解析: 拉丁美洲人喜欢肢体接触,为了表示友好,会离挪威人越来越近,故选closer(更近地)。

答案: A

14.4】解析: 挪威人不喜欢肢体接触,会一直向后退,故选backing away后退。step forward前进;go on继续;come out出版,发芽。

答案: C

15.5】解析: 挪威人的后退反过来会让拉丁美洲人觉得是冷漠。weakness虚弱;carelessness粗心;friendliness友谊;coldness冷漠。

答案: D

16.6】解析: 选项中的talk(交谈)与上文的conversation相呼应,且文章主要讲述交谈中的body language。

答案: A

17.7】解析: different不同的;European欧洲的;Latino拉丁美洲的;rich富裕的。different cultures不同的文化。

答案: A

18.8】解析: 当来自不同文化的人聚会时,有可能会出现误解,故选misunderstanding“误会,误解”。curiosity好奇心;excitement兴奋;nervousness紧张。

答案: C

19.9】解析: 此处是对避免误解而提出建议,故选advice“建议”。chance机会;time时间,次数,倍数;result结果。

答案: D

20.20】解析: 你希望怎样被对待,那你就那样对待别人,B选项与前面的treat others相呼应,一个是主动形式,一个是被动形式(to be treated)。

答案: B

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:2015届河北省高二下期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Is the “Go to College” Message Overdone?

Even in a weak job market, the old college try isn’t the answer for everyone. A briefing paper from the Brookings Institution warns that “we may have overdone the message” on college, senior fellow Isabel Sawhill said.

“We’ve been telling students and their families for years that college is the only way to succeed in the economy and of course there’s a lot of truth to that,” Ms. Sawhill said. “On average it does pay off… But if you load up on a whole lot of student debt and then you don’t graduate, that is a very bad situation.”

One comment that people often repeat among the years of slow job growth has been the value of education for landing a job and advancing in a career. April’s national unemployment rate stood at 7.5%, according to the Labor Department. The unemployment rate for high-school graduates over 25 years old who hadn’t attended college was 7.4%, compared with 3.9% for those with a bachelor’s degree or more education. The difference is even bigger among those aged 16—24. The jobless rate for those with only a high school diploma in that age group is about 20%. At the same time, recent research by Canadian economists warns that a college degree is no guarantee of promising employment.

Ms. Sawhill pointed out that among the aspects that affect the value of a college education is the field of one’s major: Students in engineering or other sciences end up earning more than ones who major in the arts or education. The cost of tuition (学费) and the availability of financial aid are other considerations, with public institutions generally a better financial bargain than private ones.

She suggested two ways to improve the situation: increasing vocational (职业的)-technical training programs and taking a page from Europe’s focus on early education rather than post-secondary learning. “The European countries put a little more attention to getting people prepared in the primary grades,” she said. “Then they have a higher bar for whoever goes to college—but once you get into college, you’re more likely to be highly subsidized (资助).”

She also is a supporter of technical training—to teach students how to be plumbers, welders and computer programmers—because “employers are desperate” for workers with these skills.

1.People usually think that .

A. the cost of technical schooling is a problem

B. technical skills are most important for finding a job

C. one will not succeed without a college degree

D. there is an increased competition in getting into a college

2.What does the underlined part “taking a page from” (in Para.5) possibly mean?

A. Learning from. B. Changing from.

C. Differing from.D. Hearing from.

3.What can we infer from the passage?

A. Public institutions charge more for education.

B. European universities are stricter with students.

C. Canadian students prefer to major in engineering.

D. Students with certain skills are in great demand.

4.Ms. Sawhill may probably agree that .

A. technical training is more important than college education

B. too much stress has been put on the value of college degrees

C. a college degree will ensure promising employment

D. it’s easier for art students to find favorite jobs

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2015届江西省高考英语人教版一轮课时作业必修1Unit5英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

(2014·天水一中高三检测)After many years of hard work,the man has finally reached the stage________he has gained good fortune and social status.

A.where B.that

C.which D.why

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2015届江西省高考人教版一轮课时作业必修4Unit5英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Do not expect pupils to be identical.Every child is________,with their own needs,preferences and talents.

A.original B.similar

C.unique D.equal

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2015届江西省高考人教版一轮课时作业必修4Unit5英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

(2014·北京海淀模拟)Only by improving education and high science technology can a country become a(n)________one.

A.advanced  B.bored

C.astonished  D.convinced

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2015届江西省高考人教版一轮课时作业必修4Unit4英语试卷(解析版) 题型:完型填空

(2014·江西毕业班新课程教学质量检测)When we reached the top of the hill,a magnificent view of the sea________us.

A.acknowledged  B.interrupted

C.displayed  D.greeted

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2015届江西省高考人教版一轮课时作业必修4Unit4英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

(2014·南京一模)________time at Beijing Normal University,I’m very impressed with the quality of the teachers and students.

A.Having spent B.Being spent

C.To spent D.Spending

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2015届江西省高考人教版一轮课时作业必修4Unit3英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

(2013·山东卷)There is no simple answer,________is often the case in science.

A.as  B.that

C.when  D.where

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2015届江西省高考人教版一轮课时作业必修3Unit5英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

(2014·福建部分一级达标学校联考)—When did you get home last night?

—It was almost midnight________we arrived home.

A.that  B.before

C.since  D.when

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案