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    11．Something's happening at the lowest point on our planet，some 1，388 feet below sea level．
    The Dead Sea，a salt lake close to Israel，Jordan and the West Bank，is shrinking at an alarming rate-about 3.3 feet per year，according to the environmentalist group EcoPeace Middle East．And human actions are largely to blame．
    "It's not just like one country is punishing the Dead Sea；it's more like the whole region，"said photographer Moritz Küstner，who visited the area in February to work on his series"The Dying Dead"．
    The Dead Sea needs water from the other natural sources surrounding it，such as the Jordan River basin．But around the 1960s，some of the water sources it relied upon were diverted．
    Mineral extraction industries are another main reason why the water levels are declining，experts say．The Dead Sea's minerals have been popular for their medical power and can often be found in cosmetics（化妆品）and other consumer products．
    And then，of course，there's the Middle East's hot，dry climate，which makes it difficult for the lake to refill itself．
    Last year，Israel and Jordan signed a $900 million deal in an effort to stabilize the Dead Sea's water levels．
    It involves building a canal from the Red Sea to the Dead Sea so that both countries would be able to not only supply water to Israel and Jordan but also to pump much needed water-some 300 million cubic meters annually-into the Dead Sea．
    "This is the most important and significant agreement since the peace treaty with Jordan （in 1994），"said Silvan Shalom，Israel's energy and water resources minister at the time．
    Whether the canal-estimated to take three years to complete-will work out positively and as planned remains to be seen．

    32．Moritz Küstner visited the Dead Sea toC．
    A．shoot TV series about people's action there              
    B．make a survey about the sea level
    C．do his photographic series work                     
    D．research into environmental problems
    33．Which of the following statements is NOT the reason for the water levels'declining？D
    A．The other natural sources the Dead Sea relied on were switched．
    B．The Dead Sea's minerals have been dug and used in some products．
    C．The Middle East's climate makes the lake itself difficult to store water．
    D．Israel and Jordan are the two countries to destroy the Dead Sea．
    34．What measure has been taken to save the Dead Sea？A
    A．Bringing in water from the Red Sea．
    B．Introducing water from Israel and Jordan．
    C．Taking Israel's energy and water resources．
    D．Struggling for international support．
    35．What does the passage mainly tells us？A
    A．Why the Dead Sea is dying and the measure taken to save it．
    B．How important the Dead Sea is in Israel，Jordan and the West Bank．
    C．How to solve the problem that the Dead Sea is being destroyed．
    D．Protecting the environment is in no hurry all over the world．

    分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要讲述了死海在近年来水位的降低，慢慢的干涸，以及周边国家采取的一些补救措施．

    解答 32．C．细节题．根据文章内容，"It's not just like one country is punishing the Dead Sea；it's more like the whole region，"said photographer Moritz Küstner，who visited the area in February to work on his series"The Dying Dead"．看起来不仅仅是一个国家在惩罚死海，更像是整各地区，去到死海拍摄"The Dying Dead"系列的摄影师Moritz Küstner如此说道，结合选项，故选C
    33．D．细节题．根据文章内容Last year，Israel and Jordan signed a $900 million deal in an effort to stabilize the Dead Sea's water levels去年，以色列和约旦签订了条约以保护死海的水源，而不是破坏它，结合选项，故选D
    34．A． 细节题．根据文章内容，It involves building a canal from the Red Sea to the Dead Sea so that both countries would be able to not only supply water to Israel and Jordan ut also to pump much needed water-some 300 million cubic meters annually-into the Dead Sea．他们修建了一条从红海通往死海的运河，那样的话来保证不仅可以有足够的水供二国使用而且还可以用管道输送到死海，结合选项，故选A
    35．A．主旨题．根据文章内容，主要讲述了死海在近年来水位的降低，慢慢的干涸，以及周边国家采取的一些补救措施．结合选项，故选A

    点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

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    http://www．mayoclinic．org/healthy-lifestyle/adult-health/in-depth/skin-care/art-20048237
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    ◆（40）B   
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    A．Get started with these four tips．
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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：信息匹配

    2．People who seem to have all the luck are not usually blessed by a large amount of good fortune．They simply have a healthy attitude，which enables them to make the most of situations．Here are some tips for creating your own luck．
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    Some people are already lucky，and they just don'know it．（36）GFor example，you have a happy family，some wonderful friends，a roof over your head and food on the table．By acknowledging these things regularly，you can instantly feel luckier．
    2．See the Good in the Past
    People sometimes complain about their past for holding them back．They blame their parents or their schooling for not setting them up for success．But having a difficult life develops strengths and qualities you might never have got if you hadn't been through those tough situations．（37）B
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    A．You cannot expect to receive if you never give．
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    D．You'll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to come．
    E．Trying something new is a great way of getting more opportunities．
    F．But often success comes from great determination rather than good luck．
    G．Look at how lucky you already are instead of focusing on what's lacking．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：信息匹配

    19．Some Life Skills Teenagers Should Learn
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    （37）F
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    （38）DThis seems simple to you．However，this seems not so much to a generation of texters．Have teens practice by ordering the family's to-go meal by phone and making their own doctor and dentist appointments．If they get sick in college-and they will-they'll need to contact the student health clinic without you．
    （39）A
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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

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    B．Because he stayed with his friend for too long．
    C．Because she didn't think he had shown care to his friend．
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    B．Women's styles of conversation are better than men's．
    C．Talking isn't the only factor that makes people happier．
    D．Talking about problems is the best way to show care for others．
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    D．The length．
    28．What would be the best title for the passage？A
    A．Why Sisterly Chats Make People Happier
    B．Sisters'Natural Tendency in Emotional Talking
    C．Talking Is the Best Way to Make People Happy
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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

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    B．Wearable items．
    C．Virtual currencies．
    D．Fingerprints．
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    B．Human life．
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    B．The History of Money．
    C．The Ending if Credit Cards．
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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    5．When American soldiers return home from war with disabilities，they often suffer twice-first from their combat injuries，next from the humiliation （羞辱）of government dependency．
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    Navy SEAL Eric Greitens，founder of The Mission Continues，explains how soldiers who served their country are transformed into welfare receivers who live off their country．
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    There are also more practical factors driving the disability boom．One is the expansion of qualification criteria．In 2000，for instance，type 2 diabetes was added as a disability because of evidence linking exposure to Agent Orange with the onset of the disease．Heart disease has also been added to the list．
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    "People who stay home because they are getting paid enough to get by on disability are worse off，"he warned．"They are more likely to abuse drugs and alcohol．They are more likely to live alone．"
    What a waste of human potential，especially since most veterans on disability still have their prime working years ahead of them when they're discharged （遣退）．
    We could solve this problem by changing the way we view-and label-veterans with disabilities．As Gade noted in a recent article，"Veterans should be viewed as resources，not as damaged goods．"He recommended that"efforts to help veterans should begin by recognizing their abilities rather than focusing only on their disabilities，and should serve the ultimate aim of moving wounded soldiers to real self-sufficiency．"
    On a more practical note，the United States Department of Veterans Affairs could reallocate resources to spend more on job training and less on disability．Current placement programs are sadly inadequate．
    We are good at sending soldiers off to war．Yet when these young men and women return home，they are essentially told，"We'll give you enough for a reasonably comfortable life，but we won't help you find a job．"
    It is unreasonable that we are condemning thousands of young veterans who served their country to life on the dole （救济金） rather than enabling them to reenter the workforce with the necessary accommodations．

    35．What do more and more disabled veterans appear to do nowadays？A
    A．Depend on the government for a living．
    B．Be treated badly in most workplaces．
    C．Ask the government for more dole．
    D．Spend more time on job hunting．
    36．How does Mark Duggan prove his opinion in the passage？A
    A．By listing figures．
    B．By giving examples．
    C．By performing experiments．
    D．By analyzing cause and effect．
    37．What did veterans use to do in the 1980s and 1990s？B
    A．Refuse to find jobs．
    B．Be a main labor resource．
    C．Have much trouble finding jobs．
    D．Receive many disability benefits．
    38．One of the reasons why there are more disabled veterans is thatC．
    A．damage from the war is greater than ever
    B．veterans have suffered much more than ever
    C．the scale of disabilities has been broadened
    D．older veterans aren't afraid to admit their disability
    39．In Gade's opinion，the veterans who receive welfare from the government tend toB．
    A．save more trouble for the government
    B．lead a miserable and unhappy life
    C．increasingly depend on the government
    D．suffer the humiliation of their combat injuries
    40．What is the author's attitude toward current placement programs？D
    A．Reasonable．B．Positive．C．Neutral．D．Critical．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    18．In 1978，I was 18and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270km away from Sydney，Australia．I was looking forward to having five days off from duty．Unfortunately，the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left．So I thought I'd hitch a ride （搭便车）．
    I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me．Finally，a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon．He said that although he couldn't give me a lift，I should come back to his house for lunch．He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry．I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured （使…放心）me I was safe，and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards．When we arrived at his house，he made us sandwiches．After lunch，he helped me find a lift home．
    Twenty-five years later，in 2003，while I was driving to a nearby town one day，I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat，trying to hitch a ride．I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favor I'd been given decades earlier．I pulled over and picked him up．I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water．
    After a few moments of small talk，the man said to me，"You haven't changed a bit，even your red hair is still the same．"I couldn't remember where I'd met him．He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago．It was Gordon．
    63．The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978becauseD．
    A．her work delayed her trip to Sydney    
    B．she was going home for her holidays
    C．the town was far away from Sydney    
    D．she missed the only train back home
    64．Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2？A
    A．He helped the girl find a ride．
    B．He gave the girl a ride back home．
    C．He bought sandwiches for the girl．
    D．He watched the girl for three hours．
    65．The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was thatD．
    A．she realized he was Gordon               
    B．she had known him for decades
    C．she was going to the nearby town      
    D．she wanted to repay the favor she once got
    66．What does the author want to tell the readers through the story？A
    A．Giving sometimes produces nice results．
    B．Those who give rides will be rapid．
    C．Good manners bring about happiness．
    D．People should offer free rides to others．

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