假设你是阳光中学的学生李军，你和在北京上学的英国朋友Jack约好下周末去上海旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：
1. 表示歉意；
2. 解释原因；
3. 另约时间；
4. 词数为100左右。
Dear Jack,
I am indeed very sorry that I can't go to Shanghai with you next weekend,which I have promised. I feel sorry about it and want you to know what has happened.
Just now my cousin,Li Qiong,who left home to Australia for his further study last year,informed me that he would return this Saturday morning and asked me to pick him up at the airport with his family. You know,We haven't seen each other for nearly a year.
I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. I would appreciate your allowing me to make anoth?er date to sho\v you around Shanghai. Once again ， I'm sorry for any inconvenience caused.
Sincerely yours,Li Jun
题目来源：全品基础小练习高考英语新课标全国卷地区专用 > 第41-50天
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2. [原文]Do you mold students from one of a thousand patterns? Let them seek knowledge,but do not find it for them. Let them learn patience;do not force it on them. Let them take their own time to grow;do not set rigid time schedules. Most of all,do not push them against a stone wall,crushing them with knowledge gained from the experience of others. Experience cannot be taught;it must come slowly through personal search.
[主题句]
[理由]
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A) ，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
Nowadays,the computer technology develops very fast that the Internet has become more and more popular. Some students regarded it as a great helper. Because there a lot of information online,so you can surf the Internet for any information you need in a short time without working hard in the library. This is also very convenient to talk with others by using the Internet. Moreover,other students think that there is some information online which is not good for students. In addition,spend too much time playing games will not only have a bad effect on their studies but also do harm for health. Therefore,we should make properly use of the Internet. It is of great important to separate good plants from wild weeds.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
没有感恩就没有真正的美德。如今社会上一些人缺乏感恩之心，少数人甚至在父母年老体弱时不愿意赡养他们。请你结合自己的实际，谈几点父母值得你感恩的地方，以及将来你会做些什么来报答父母的养育之恩。
注意：1. 短文的开头已给出，不计人总词数；
2. 词数100左右。
参考词汇：感恩gratitude Not only do our parents give us life,but they also give us endless love and support,always sharing our happiness and sorrow.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A ) ，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six,I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked,but when things did wrong,I got angry and broke it. For while my parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train,my father said, “That’s it. No more toys to you. ” My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile,I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
How to be a winner
Sir Steven Redgrave
Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals
“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病)， Believing my career (职业生涯) was over,I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it—the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way. ”
Karen Pickering
Swimming World Champion
“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success—you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself,write down your goals for the day,however small they are,and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them. ”
Kirsten Best
Poet Writer
“When things are getting hard,a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve anything. Then,there are other distractions,such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense,it helps a lot to repeat words such as calm, “peace”or “focus”either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological (心理的) tool. ”
( ) 1. What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?
A. Difficulties influenced his career.
B. Specialists offered him medical advice.
C. Training helped him defeat his disease.
D. He overcame the shadow of illness to win.
( ) 2. What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?
A. Her training schedule.
B. Her daily happenings.
C. Her achievements.
D. Her sports career.
( ) 3. What does the underlined word “distractions”
probably refer to?
A. Ways that help one to focus.
B. Words that help one to feel less tense.
C. Activities that turn one’s attention away.
D. Habits that make it hard for one to relax.
( ) 4. According to the passage,what do the three people have in common?
A. Courage.
B. Devotion.
C. Hard work.
D. Self-confidence
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
假如你校要举办一次主题为“朋友”的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇100词左右的演讲稿。
开头已给出，不计入总词数。要点如下：
1. 朋友的真谛，尊重并信任朋友；
2. 择友的标准；
3. 如何对待朋友，至少两点；
4. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
5. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
Good morning,everyone. I’d like to share my ideas about friends with you.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
Jimmy is an automotive mechanic,but he lost his job a few months ago. He has good heart,but always fears applying for a new job.
One day,he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10:00 am and it was already 8 ： 30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed,he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car,the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him;he just helped someone in need,and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well,I could take you to the office for your interview. It’s the least I could do. Please. I insist. ” Jimmy agreed.
Upon arrival,Jimmy found a long line of applications waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease (油腻物) on him after the repair,but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one,the applicants left the interviewer’s office with a disappointed look on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth,he asked, “Do you really need to be in-terviewed?” Jimmy’s heart sank. “With the way I look now,how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself.
Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy’s surprise,it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning.
It turned out he was the General Manager of the company.
“Sorry to keep you waiting,but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know you’d be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.
( ) 1. Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?
A. He was out of work.
B. He was bored with his job.
C. He wanted a higher position.
D. He hoped to find a better boss.
( ) 2. What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?
A. A friend’s car had a flat tyre.
B. A wild man was pushing a car.
C. A terrible accident happened.
D. An old man’s car broke down.
( ) 3. Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?
A. He was also to be interviewed.
B. He needed a travelling companion.
C. He always helped people in need.
D. He was thankful to Jimmy.
( ) 4. How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewer’s question?
A. He was sorry for the other applicants.
B. There was no hope for him to get the job.
C. He regretted helping the old man.
D. The interviewer was very rude.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
Stay on the brighter side of life One very important component of optimism is gratitude or feeling grateful. In fact,there is a strong connection between a grateful attitude and a heightened sense of well-being. Appreciate all the positives in your life by starting a gratitude journal in order to remember what you’re grateful for.1. Feeling down? Instead of feeling sorry for yourself waiting for the universe to throw you a bone,try acting like you’re happy—even if you aren’t. A sincere smile and a forced smile will cause the same chemical reactions in your brain,so you can actually fool your mind into feeling better by making it react chemically as if things were going well.2. Reassure yourself that everything is good—even if you don’t feel it.
“3. If you’re stuck in traffic,then everything else must be going horribly too”’says Anne Parker,a wellness counselor. By blowing negative events out of proportion,you’re setting yourself up for feeling down all day. Instead,acknowledge that you’re stuck in traffic,but also bring to mind something good,like the beautiful scenery outside the window. That way,you’ll get in the habit of forbidding negative circumstances from blanketing your whole day.
Swearing to lose 20 pounds or to run a marathon seems like goals leading to happiness,but they take time to achieve.4. You may even end up admitting that you have been defeated. However,if you focus on the small milestones that occur along the way,you will feel positive about your progress,which will give you the strength to keep going.
5. Try making someone else’s day better. A report by United Healthcare and Volunteer Match found that volunteers are 72% more likely to characterize themselves as optimistic compared with non-volunteers. Plus,89% of volunteers say that volunteering has improved their sense of well-being,and 92% say that it enriches their sense of purpose in life.
A. Try to help someone in need.
B. Want to give your attitude a lift?
C. People tend to think in an either-or way.
D. Act in an optimistic way—smile,laugh,tell a joke.
E. You’ll fail to appreciate more important things in your life.
F. By focusing on not having accomplished them yet,you will start to feel down on yourself.
G. By remembering the pleasant things in your life,you can actually turn a negative attitude around.
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