精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

Do you want to live another 100 years or more? Do you want to live never to die? Some experts say, it will be not a dream one day. Modern technology will make it come true. Man will live more years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life.

“ I think we are knocking at the door of immortality,” said Michael, a professor and author of two books on human life expectancy. “I think by 2075 we will see it and it’s no longer a dream. Human’s life expectancy may have not limit.”

At the meeting in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School said advances in using genes as well as other technology make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past. “There is a great push so that people can live from 120 to 180 years,” he said. “Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 300 or 500 years.”

However, many scientists are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last more than about 120 years. Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and other parts of the body will finally lead all humans to death.

Scientists also hold different opinions on what kind of life man might live.  “If you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life? It’s a big question.” said Leonard Poon, director of the university center.  “At present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all.”

1.The underlined word in the second paragraph probably means _____.

A.dying slowly       B.living longer        C.living forever       D.dying quickly

2.Donald’s attitude is that______.

A.human beings may never die in the future

B.it is not certain how long humans can live

C.the human body can last about 120 years

D.it is possible for man to live longer in the future

3.What would be the best title for this text?

A.Living longer or not                      B.Science and long living

C.No limit for human life                    D.Healthy lifestyle and living

4.In the last sentence “get to that point” means ____.

A.get that idea                           B.get to 120 years old

C.know how to live forever                 D.have good quality of life

 

【答案】

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.B

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述的是科学家在研究人类是否能够活得更长更健康,以及不同的人对此问题的不同的反应。

1.猜词题:根据本句we are knocking at the door of immortality (永生),指我们敲响了永生的门,说明我们已经了解到了一些关于永生的秘密,结合第一段内容可知C正确。

2.细节题。根据第二段最后3行“ There is a great push so that people can live from 120 to 180 years,” he said. “ Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years说明他认为人类永生是有可能的,故D正确。

3.A 主旨大意题。本文讨论的主要就是人类在未来是否可以活的更久一点,故A项正确。

4.推理题。从最后一段的句子:If you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life?可知这句话是超过120岁。故B正确。

考点:考查科普类短文阅读

点评:对于人类是否可以活得更为久远,文章中给出了答案。属于科普类的短文,此类文章的最大的障碍是词汇以及考生对阅读内容的不熟悉,需要考生在阅读的时候有足够的耐心。要养成在上下文串联中猜测词义的能力,根据上下文中出现的同义词,近义词,反义词,以及词义的解释来理解生词。同时要抓住文章的中心,不要受其他信息的影响。要根据题目及选项以及文章的上下文串联合理的判断推理。

 

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:江西省2009-2010学年高二下学期期中考试试题(英语) 题型:填空题

第II卷 (非选择题,共35分)

第一节: 对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

D—David,   T---Tony

D: Hi, Tony. Are you reading something exciting?

T: Oh, nothing much. I’m just reading some science (76) f__. David,      76_______

it’s a long time since I saw you last and I could hardly

(77) r___ you because you’ve changed so much.                     77_______

D: Oh, I’ve just had a (78) h____ in the barber’s and I am wearing       78_______

a pair of glasses now.

T: No wonder. By the way, what’s your plan for this weekend?

D: We are going to have a picnic in the countryside on Saturday.

Do you wan to join us?

T: I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t as I’ve got (79) p___of work to      79______

do recently.

D: I know you are always as (80) b___as a bee.But don’t forget          80______

that no matter how much work you have to do, you should try

to (81) s___ aside some time for a rest. Health must come first,       81_______

after all.

T: Yes, you are right. I’ll go with you. And why not ask Sam to

go with us together? He can (82) b___ us a lot of fun.                82______

D: That’s a good idea, but not this time, for his parents

(83) d____ two days ago and he is very upset now. Maybe             83_____

he doesn’t want to go with us.

T: Really? I simply can’t (84) b____my ears.                       84_____

D: Yes, I’m surprised to know that their marriage has broken up ,too.

T: I think he needs to stay(85) a_____and calm himself down.          85_____

D: Yes.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:江苏省三校2010届高三下学期5月联考英语试卷 题型:阅读理解

 

Is there a magic cutoff period when offspring become accountable for their own actions? Is there a wonderful moment when parents can become spectators (旁观者) in the lives of their children and shrug, "It' s their life," and feel nothing?

When I was in my twenties, I stood in a hospital corridor waiting for doctors to put a few stitches in my son' s head. I was asked, "When do you stop worrying?" A nurse said, "When they get out of the accident stage." My mother just smiled faintly and said nothing.

When I was in my thirties, I sat on a little chair in a classroom and heard how one of my children talked incessantly, disrupted (打断) the class, and was headed for a career making license plates. As if to read my mind, a teacher said, "Don't worry. They all go through this stage, and then you can sit back, relax, and enjoy them." My mother listened and said nothing.

When I was in my forties, I spent a lifetime waiting for the phone to ring and the cars to come home, the front door to open.

My friends said that when my kids got married I could stop worrying and lead my own life. I wanted to believe that, but I was haunted by my mother' s wan ( 淡淡的 ) smile and her occasional words, "You look pale. Are you all right? Call me the minute you get home."

Can it be that parents are sentenced to a lifetime of worry? Is concern for one another handed down like a torch to blaze the trail of human frailties and the fears of the unknown? Is concern a curse? Or is it a virtue that elevates us to the highest form of life?

One of my children became quite irritable recently, saying to me, "Where were you? I' ve been calling for three days, and no one answered. I was worried! ! !"

I smiled a wan smile.

1.What can we know about the author’s mother from the passage?

A. She seems to laugh at the author.        

B. She is not concerned about the author.

C. She has a thorough understanding of the author.     

D. She tries to give the author some encouragement.

2.What did the author do in her forties?

A. She was less concerned about her children.          

B. She couldn't stop worrying about her children.

C. She would like her children to see her often.        

D. She became more patient with her children.

3.Why did the author smile a wan smile at the end of the passage?

A. She wanted to learn from her mother.                

B. She stopped worrying about her children at last.

C. She succeeded in tricking her children.              

D. She got a kind of satisfaction from her child's concern.

4.The main purpose of the passage is to tell us that ______.

A. the concern between parents and children is natural

B. parents’ love for their children is selfless

C. parents show more concern for their children        

D. parents will worry about their children all their lives

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

第II卷 (非选择题,共35分)

第一节: 对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

D—David,   T---Tony

D: Hi, Tony. Are you reading something exciting?

T: Oh, nothing much. I’m just reading some science (76) f__. David,      76_______

  it’s a long time since I saw you last and I could hardly

(77) r___ you because you’ve changed so much.                     77_______

D: Oh, I’ve just had a (78) h____ in the barber’s and I am wearing       78_______

a pair of glasses now.

T: No wonder. By the way, what’s your plan for this weekend?

D: We are going to have a picnic in the countryside on Saturday.

Do you wan to join us?

T: I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t as I’ve got (79) p___of work to       79______

  do recently.

D: I know you are always as (80) b___as a bee.But don’t forget          80______

  that no matter how much work you have to do, you should try

  to (81) s___ aside some time for a rest. Health must come first,        81_______

after all.

T: Yes, you are right. I’ll go with you. And why not ask Sam to

go with us together? He can (82) b___ us a lot of fun.                 82______

D: That’s a good idea, but not this time, for his parents

(83) d____ two days ago and he is very upset now. Maybe             83_____

 he doesn’t want to go with us.

T: Really? I simply can’t (84) b____my ears.                        84_____

D: Yes, I’m surprised to know that their marriage has broken up ,too.

T: I think he needs to stay(85) a_____and calm himself down.          85_____

D: Yes.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

第二卷 (非选择题,共35分)

第一节: 对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

D—David,   T---Tony

D: Hi, Tony. Are you reading something exciting?

T: Oh, nothing much. I’m just reading some science (76) f__. David,     76._______

  it’s a long time since I saw you last and I could hardly

(77) r___ you because you’ve changed so much.                     77_______

D: Oh, I’ve just had a (78) h____ in the barber’s and I am wearing       78_______

a pair of glasses now.

T: No wonder. By the way, what’s your plan for this weekend?

D: We are going to have a picnic in the countryside on Saturday.

Do you wan to join us?

T: I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t as I’ ve got (79) p___of work to       79______

  do recently.

D: I know you are always as (80) b___as a bee.But don’t forget          80______

  that no matter how much work you have to do, you should try

  to (81) s___ aside some time for a rest. Health must come first,         81_____

after all.

T: Yes, you are right. I’ll go with you. And why not ask Sam to

go with us together? He can (82) b___ us a lot of fun.                  82_____

D: That’s a good idea, but not this time, for his parents

(83) d____ two days ago and he is very upset now. Maybe               83_____

 he doesn’t want to go with us.

T: Really? I simply can’t (84) b____my ears.                         84____

D: Yes, I’m surprised to know that their marriage has broken up ,too.

T: I think he needs to stay(85) a_____and calm himself down.           85____

D: Yes.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

第II卷 (非选择题,共35分)

第一节: 对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

D—David,   T---Tony

D: Hi, Tony. Are you reading something exciting?

T: Oh, nothing much. I’m just reading some science (76) f__. David,      76_______

  it’s a long time since I saw you last and I could hardly

(77) r___ you because you’ve changed so much.                     77_______

D: Oh, I’ve just had a (78) h____ in the barber’s and I am wearing       78_______

a pair of glasses now.

T: No wonder. By the way, what’s your plan for this weekend?

D: We are going to have a picnic in the countryside on Saturday.

Do you wan to join us?

T: I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t as I’ve got (79) p___of work to       79______

  do recently.

D: I know you are always as (80) b___as a bee.But don’t forget          80______

  that no matter how much work you have to do, you should try

  to (81) s___ aside some time for a rest. Health must come first,        81_______

after all.

T: Yes, you are right. I’ll go with you. And why not ask Sam to

go with us together? He can (82) b___ us a lot of fun.                 82______

D: That’s a good idea, but not this time, for his parents

(83) d____ two days ago and he is very upset now. Maybe             83_____

 he doesn’t want to go with us.

T: Really? I simply can’t (84) b____my ears.                        84_____

D: Yes, I’m surprised to know that their marriage has broken up ,too.

T: I think he needs to stay(85) a_____and calm himself down.          85_____

D: Yes.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案