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4.Kids and food:advice for parentsIt is important for parents to know how to help their kids eat healthy.Here are a few easy ways:
Parents control the supply lines.
(36)F.Though kids may keep asking for less nutritious foods,parents should decide which foods are regularly provided in the house.Kids won't go hungry.They'll eat what's available in the fridge at home.
Say goodbye to the"clean-plate club".
(37)E.Lots of parents grew up under the clean-plate rule,but that way doesn't help kids listen to their own bodies when they are full.When kids feel full,they're less likely to overeat.
(38)A.
Food peferences are developed early in life,so try to offer different kinds of food.Likes and dislikes begin forming even when kids are babies.Parents may need to serve a new food on several different occasions(时机) for a child to accept it.
Food is not love.
Find better ways to say"I love you."When foods are used to reward kids and show love,they may start to turn to food when feeling worried or unhappy.(39)D
Kids do as you do
(40)C.When trying to teach good eating habits,try to set the best example.Choose nutritious food,eat at the table,and don't forget breakfasts.

A.Start them young.
B.Rewrite the kids'menu.
C.Be a role model and eat healthy yourself.
D.Offer praise and attention instead of food treats.
E.Let kids stop eating when they feel they've had enough.
F.You decide which foods to buy and when to serve them.
G.Let kids choose what to eat and how much of it they want.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了关于食物健康方面给父母的一些建议.

解答 36.F  细节理解题,根据后文Though kids may keep asking for less nutritious foods,parents should decide which foods are regularly provided in the house.可知尽管孩子们会不断要求营养较少的食物,但父母应该决定在家里定期提供哪些食物,故选F.
37.E  细节理解题,根据后文When kids feel full,they're less likely to overeat可知当孩子感觉饱了,他们就不太可能吃得过饱,因此要让孩子们在吃够了之后就停止吃东西,故选E.
38.A  细节理解题,根据后文Parents may need to serve a new food on several different occasions(时机) for a child to accept it.可知父母要在不同的时期让孩子们尝试新食物,故选A.
39.D  细节理解题,根据前文When foods are used to reward kids and show love,they may start to turn to food when feeling worried or unhappy可知当食物被用来奖励孩子和表达爱意时,他们可能会在感到焦虑或不快乐时开始吃东西,因此要对孩子表示赞扬,而不是用食物招待他们,故选D.
40.C  细节理解题,根据小标题Kids do as you do可知孩子们会向你学习,因此要给孩子树立一个榜样,故选C.

点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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