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         "How lucky you are to be a doctor..." Anyone who's a doctor is right out of luck, I thought. Anyone who's studying medicine should have his head examined.
         You may think I want to change my job. Well, at the moment I do. As one of my friends says－even doctors have a few friends－it's all experience. Experience! I don't need such experience. I need a warm, comfortable, undisturbed bed of my own. I need it badly. I need all telephones to be thrown down the nearest well, that's what I need.
         All these thoughts fly round my head as I drive my Mini (微型汽车) through the foggy streets of East London at 3?45 a. m. on a December morning. I am a ministering angel in a Mini with a heavy coat and a bag of medicines. As I speed down Lea Bridge in the dark at this horrible morning hour, the heater first blowing hot then cold, my back aching from the carseat, I do not feel like a ministering angel. I wish I were on the beach in Southern France. Call me a bad doctor if you like. Call me what you will. But don't call me at half past three on a December morning for an earache that you have had for two weeks.
         Of course, being a doctor isn't really all bad. We do have our moments. Once in a while people are ill, once in a while you can help, once in a while you get given a cup of tea and rockhard cake at two o'clock in the morning－then you worry if you have done everything. But all too often 'everything' is a repeating rule: look, listen, feel, tap. Pills, injection, phone, ambulance, away to the next.
         And then there is always the cool, warm voice of the girl on the switchboard(总机) of the emergency bed service who will get your patient into hospital for you－the pleasant voice that comes to you as you stand in the cold, dark, smelly, dirty telephone box somewhere in a dangerous section of town. Oh, it has its moments, this life does.

    1. According to the sentence "Anyone who's studying medicine should have his head examined", we
        know that ________.
    A. the writer thinks that those who want to be doctors are crazy
    B. a doctor must be mentally strong so that he can meet any difficult situation
    C. a medical student should have a very good memory
    D. to be a doctor is a challenge for people's mental health

    2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A. The writer wishes he could have a quiet, undisturbed night in bed at home.
    B. One of his friends says that being a doctor helps one gain all sorts of experience.
    C. He hates the telephone as a modern means of communication.
    D. He is not happy with the small and uncomfortable car he is driving.

    3. The statement "We do have our moments" could best be replaced by "________".
    A. We doctors are called at a moment's notice to see people who need medical treatment
    B. Usually we are glad that we can do something to help the sick
    C. Sometimes we find people are thankful for our help
    D. There are chances that doctors find their work rewarding and satisfying

    4. From the whole passage we know that the writer ________.
    A. is a bad doctor, unwilling to make a house call during the nighttime
    B. is so dissatisfied with his job that he wishes to find a new one
    C. is satisfied with his job but he hates to be called out unnecessarily
    D. thinks a doctor can enjoy certain special rights whether he felt lucky or not

    5. We can conclude that ________.
    A. the author is worried about his patient when he is driving through the foggy streets of East London
    B. the author is annoyed to be called out at such a horrible morning hour for an earache patient
    C. the author is now heading for the beach in Southern France for his holidays
    D. as the author speeds down Lea Bridge in the dark on a December morning, his Mini breaks down
        half way
    1-5: A C D C B
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                                                        How Much to Tip
         You're out to dinner.The food is delicious and the service is fine.You decide to leave a big fat tip.
    Why? The answer may not be as simple as you think.
         Tipping,  psychologists have found,  is not just about service.Instead,  studies have shown that tipping
    can be affected by psychological reactions to a series of different factors from the waiter's choice of
    words,  to how they carry themselves while taking orders,  to the bill's total.Even how much waiters
    remind customers of themselves can determine how much change they pocket by the end of the night.
         "Studies before have shown that mimicry (模仿) brings into positive feelings for the mimicker, 
     "wrote Rick van Baaren,  a social psychology professor."These studies show that people who are being
    mimicked become more generous toward the person who mimicks them."
         So Rick van Baaren divided 59 waiters into two groups.He requested that half serve with a phrase
    such as,  "Coming up!"Those in the other half were instructed to repeat the orders and preferences back
    to the customers.Rick van Baaren then compared their takehome pay.The results were clear-it pays to
    mimic your customer.The copycat (模仿者) waiters earned almost double the amount of tips to the other
    group.
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    generosity of a tipper may be limited by his bill.After research on the 1,000 tips left for waiters, 
    cabdrivers,  hair stylists,  they found tip percentages in these three areas dropped as customers' bills went
    up.In fact,  tip percentages appear to plateau (稳定期) when bills topped $100 and a bill for $200 made
    the worker gain no bigger percentage tip than a bill for $100.
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    1. Apart from service,  how many other factors affecting the customers'tipping are mentioned in the
        passage?

    A. 1.  
    B. 2.  
    C. 3.  
    D. 4.

    2. These studies show that________.

    A. tipping can be affected by physical reactions to many different waiters
    B. people who are being mimicked usually tip less to the person who mimics them
    C. the mimic waiters can get almost twice as much money as those who don't mimick others
    D. mimicry makes the mimicker feel bad

    3. According to the passage,  which of the following will be likely to show the right change of
        the tip percentages?



    4. We know from the passage that the writer seems to________.

    A. object to Mr Green's idea about tipping
    B. think part of Mr Green's explanation is reasonable
    C. give his generous tip to waiters very often
    D. support the opinions of Mr Green and Rick van Baaren about tipping

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