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While there has been public debate about whether running is good for your health for a long time, experts agree that running has more benefits than the costs. Some people are concerned that the pressure on your knees and ankles can be detrimental. While this can be true, there are many things that you can do to reduce your risk of injury.

    You should always go to a doctor for advice before you begin any type of exercise program. Then, a good pair of running shoes can be helpful as your feet hit the ground. They will help protect your ankles by providing stability to your feet. So it is good idea to visit a specialty(专业) running shoe store. The staff there can suggest shoes which are ideal for your running style.

    In order to learn the proper form, you may get some advice from a friend who has been running for some time, or even join a running club. They can provide good tips as well as some support and encouragement for you.

    Lastly, it is important to start out slowly. When it comes to getting in shape and losing weight , short bursts of speed followed by periods of slower movement would be proper. Aim for around 30 minutes of exercise a few days a week. As you get better, you can increase your speed. Always allow your body to rest in between heavy exercise as your muscles need time to bring energy back.

    Follow these instructions and your running experience will be a great one!

51. In the expert’s opinion,______________________.

A. running is good for your health as well as your mind.

B. you should buy running shoes in an expensive store.

C. running has more advantages than disadvantages for you.

D. you should go to the doctor if you have a running injury

52. The underlines word “ detrimental” in Paragraph 1 probably means___

A. harmful        B. useful        C. expensive       D. rare

53. If you take up running, you should___________________

A. worry about the pressure on your knees and ankles

B. ask the shopkeeper for a pair of running shoes

C. take advice from friends whom you will start running with

D. join a running club so that you can get encouragement

54. What can we infer from the passage?

A. More and more people have become interested in running.

B. Good running methods can reduce the risk of injury.

C. It’s better to run as far as possible to lose weight.

D. The instructions in the passage are given by a famous doctor.

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阅读理解

  TOKYO-A child-like robot that combines the roles of nurse, companion and security guard is to go on the market to help the growing ranks of elderly Japanese with no one to look after them.

  The“Wakamaru”robot can walk around a house 24 hours a day, warning family, hospitals and security firms if it perceives(notices)a problem.It will, for example, call relatives if the owner fails to get out of the bath.

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  Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, which developed Wakamaru, plans to start selling the metre-high robots by April, 2005, for about $15,000 Cdn.

  Wakamaru, which speaks with either the voice of a boy or girl, is also designed to provide companionship, greeting its“papa”when he comes home.

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  It will ask“Are you all right?”if its owner does not move for some time.If the answer is no, or there is no answer, it will telephone preset numbers, transmitting images and functioning as a speakerphone.

  Wakamaru will in form a xecurity firm if ther is a loud bang or if an unknown person enters the house while the owner is out or asleep.It can recognize up to 10 faces.

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  It can be set to remind forgetful people when it is time to take medicine, eat and sleep.

  Mitstubishi adapted Wakamaru from robots it already makes to go around nuclear power facilities.The idea to use the technology in the home came from a company employee.

  The project chief said,“Looking at the ageing of society and the falling birth rate we decide that this could work as a business.We want to offer Wakamaru as a product that helps society.”

  The technology has gained nation-wide publicity in Japan among increasing xoncern over how to look after the ever-growing number of old people.The life expectancy of Japanese women has shot up to almost 85, the highest in the wolrld.

  At the same time, extended families are being rdplaced by nuclear families.This has left many Japanese anxious about their elderly parents, whom they rarely see because of their long hours at the office.

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Which of the following is true about the Robot?

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It is used in some nuclear power facilities.

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It cannot speak but can understand answers.

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The purpose of this passage is ________.

[  ]

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to introduce a new product

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to solve the ageing problems

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What can we infer from the passage?

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The robot can dial proper numbers for help.

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The robot is likely to have a promising market.

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The robot has given the Japanese a chance to live longer.

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What is the best title of this passage?

[  ]

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The Latest Development of Robot Technology

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Japanese Robot and the Ageing Society

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Vast Market of the New Robot

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阅读理解

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  The“Wakamaru”robot can walk around a house 24 hours a day, warning family, hospitals and security firms if it perceives(notices)a problem.It will, for example, call relatives if the owner fails to get out of the bath.

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  The technology has gained nation-wide publicity in Japan among increasing xoncern over how to look after the ever-growing number of old people.The life expectancy of Japanese women has shot up to almost 85, the highest in the world.

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The Latest Development of Robot Technology

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