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It’s one’s bad habits, rather than a certain natural disaster,       one’s longevity (长寿)for most of the time.


  1. A.
    that affects
  2. B.
    which affect
  3. C.
    which affects
  4. D.
    that affect
D
试题分析:句意:是个人的习惯而不是自然灾害影响人长寿的大部分时间。这里强调句型,这里被强调的主语,真正的主语one’s bad habits,主语是复数,故排除AC, 判断强调句型的方法是把It was that这三个词去掉,整个句子不缺成分,意思完整。故选D。
考点:考查强调句型及主谓一致的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。强调句型是高中阶段的重难点之一,也是高考的热点,需要考生有分析理解句子的结构的能力。主谓一致也是高中阶段的重要语法项目。本题考生容易误选A。
即学即练:It was not until midnight      they reached the camp site.
A. that    B.when   C.while   D. as
解析:A。该题强干扰项是B,考生容易因强调时间状语untilmidnight而误选。
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科目:高中英语 来源:必修四全优设计英语北师版 北师版 题型:001

听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where is his mother now?

A.At home.

B.In the hospital.

C.At work.

2.How does the man feel about his job?

A.He enjoys it.

B.He doesn’t like it at all.

C.He wants to find a new job.

3.What does the man mean?

A.It will take him a long time to help the woman.

B.He can help her for a while.

C.It won’t take a long time for him to help her.

4.Where did the conversation most probably take place?

A.In a plane.

B.In a coffee shop.

C.In a restaurant.

5.Why couldn’t the man get through?

A.The woman’s telephone was out of order.

B.The woman’s receiver wasn’t put in the right place.

C.The receiver of the telephone was broken.

听力原文:(Text 1)

W:How is your mother feeling these days?

M:Much better,thanks.She should be coming home in a few days.The operation was a success and the doctor says she’ll recover in no time.

(Text 2)

W:You seem to have a lot of work at your office.You’re always staying late and working overtime.

M:That’s true,but I think the work is interesting and fun.I don’t mind the extra hours at all.

(Text 3)

W:Jack,can you help me with this work?

M:Sure,if it won’t take too much time.

(Text 4)

M:Miss,is there still time for a cup of coffee on this fight?

W:Yes,but you have to drink it fast,because we’ll be landing in 10 minutes.

(Text 5)

M:Is your phone out of order?

W:No.Why?

M:I tried calling you but couldn’t get through.

W:I’m sorry.Perhaps the receiver was off the hook.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。

6.Why does the woman want to buy something for her husband?

A.It’s a birthday present.

B.It’s a Christmas present.

C.His husband isn’t satisfied with the tie.

7.What did the clerk recommend(推荐)the second time?

A.A tie.

B.An electric shaver.

C.Some cosmetics(化妆品).

8.Why did the woman ask the clerk to put a card into the present?

A.To tell her husband how much she paid for the gift.

B.To congratulate him in written words.

C.To post it.

听力原文:(Text 6)

W:Could you help me,please?I’m looking for something for my husband’s birthday next week and I just can’t seem to think of anything to buy.

M:Certainly,madam.You don’t have anything special in mind?

W:Right.I just don’t know.

M:How about a nice silk tie?We have some handsome ties that just arrived from Italy.

W:Not a tie.I gave him one for Christmas and he’s never worn it.He hates ties.

M:What about this?He can use it after he shaves himself.

W:I don’t know.My husband has never used that kind of thing every often.He might not care for that either.Can you think of any other thing?

M:I believe I have just the thing.This wallet is something any man would be proud to own.It has a very deep money pocket.

W:That does sound nice.Please wrap it.Would you put this card in with it?

M:Certainly,madam.It will take just a few minutes.

W:All right.I’ll wait.

听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。

9.Where are the two speakers?

A.On a bus.

B.In the shopping district.

C.At a street corner.

10.What’s the largest building to the left?

A.The bank.

B.The department store.

C.City Hall.

11.What does the man need?

A.Clothing.

B.Shoes.

C.Cigarettes.

听力原文:(Text 7)

M:There’s a lot of traffic on the street.Is this the shopping district?

W:Yes,it is.There are a lot of stores,office buildings,and theatres near here.

M:What is the largest building on the left?

W:That’s department store.It sells clothing,furniture,food-almost everything.

M:Do you buy everything in the same store?That’s very handy,isn’t it?It saves a lot of time.I need some clothes.

W:There’s a men’s clothing store next to the bank building on the right.There are also some good stores on Lincoln Street.

M:That’s a beautiful theatre on the corner.What do all the signs in front of it mean?

W:There’s a new play there tonight.The building next to the theatre is a hotel.

M:Is that the post office across the street?

W:No,that’s the City Hall.The post office is between the bus station and the Richmond Hotel.

M:Is that far from here?

W:No,it’s just three blocks straight ahead.

听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。

12.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.In a library.

B.In the woman’s office.

C.In a bookstore.

13.What is the woman trying to do?

A.To buy a book.

B.To borrow a book.

C.To get the writer’s name of a book.

14.What is the man going to do when the book comes in?

A.To send it to the woman’s house.

B.To write to the woman.

C.To call the woman.

听力原文:(Text 8)

W:I’ve been trying to get hold of the book for some time.

M:Well,I’m sorry we haven’t got it...but we can order it for you.

W:How long should it take to get it?

M:Only a few days.

W:All right.

M:Now,what was the title?

W:Never Say Never.

M:Do you happen to know the name of the author?

W:Yes,it’s Claudia Jameson.

M:Jameson.OK,now could I have your name please?

W:Yes.Anne…that’s with an “e” at the end…Parker.

M:Anne Parker.Can I have your telephone number,as well?

W:737506.

M:Thank you very much.As soon as it comes in,I’ll ring you.

W:Thank you very much.

听第9段材料,回答第15~16题。

15.What kind of man is described by the man speaker?

A.A teenager.

B.A young adult.

C.A middle-aged man.

16.What color are the man’s eyes?

A.Black.

B.Blue.

C.Brown.

听力原文:(Text 9)

W:Can you describe him?Is he tall or short?

M:Tall.Not very tall,but fairly tall.

W:Thin?Fat?

M:Well,he’s certainly not fat.He’s very fit and strong.

But he’s not thin either.

W:Can you say he’s well-built?

M:Yes,exactly.He’s well-built.About twenty-one or twenty-two years old.

W:Fair or dark hair?

M:Fair.

W:Is his hair long or short?

M:About shoulder-length.

W:What color are his eyes?

M:He has blue eyes.

W:I see.Can you tell us anything else?What’s he wearing,for example?

M:Yes,I can,actually.He’s wearing a big white sweater,white shorts and an open-necked shirt.

W:Thank you for calling.We’ll try to find him.

听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。

17.How many librarians are in charge of the library?

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C.We both.

18.What’s the passage mainly about?

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A.The students should keep the books in good condition when they return them.

B.The students should not keep books longer than two weeks if they don’t finish them.

C.The students want to take away some books with the permission given by the librarian.

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  We have a big well-equipped library in our school.There is a librarian in charge of it.Students of the school may borrow books from the library but they may not lend them to others without the permission of the librarian.Students may borrow three books at a time.They may keep the books for 2 weeks.If they do not return them by the end of this period,they may be refused permission to borrow any more.?

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阅读理解

  Do you sometimes argue about what seems to you to be simple fact? Do you argue whether it’s cold outdoors or whether the car in front of you is going faster than the speed limit?

  If you get into such arguments, try to think about the story about the six blind men and the elephant.The first blind man who felt the elephant’s trunk said it was like a snake.The second who felt the elephant’s side said it was like a wall, while the third said it was like a spear as he touched the animal’s tusk.The fourth, who got hold of the elephant’s tail insisted that it was like a rope.The fifth man said it looked like a tree as he put his arms around one of the elephant’s legs.The sixth, who was tall and got hold of the elephant’s ears, said it was like a huge fan.

  Each man’s idea of the animal came from his own experience.So if someone disagrees with you about a“simple fact”, it’s often because his experience in the matter is different from yours.

  To see how hard it is for even one person to make up his mind about a“simple fact”, try this simple experiment.Get three large bowls.Put ice water in one.Put hot water in the second.Put lukewarm water in the third.Now put your left hand in the ice water.Put your right hand in the hot water.After thirty seconds, put both hands in the lukewarm water.Your right hand will tell you the water is cold.Your left hand will tell you it’s hot!

(1)

What makes people think about simple facts differently?

[  ]

A.

The fact that simple facts differ from one another.

B.

The fact that people have different experience in the same simple fact.

C.

The fact that people often disagree with one another.

D.

The fact that it’s hard to make up one’s mind about simple facts.

(2)

Which of the following temperatures can the word “lukewarm” be applied to?

[  ]

A.

Around 1℃

B.

Above 60℃

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Around 25℃

D.

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[  ]

A.

Newton’s law

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C.

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Marx’s On Capital

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The main idea of this passage is.

[  ]

A.

people often judge something according to his own experience

B.

people often agree about simple facts

C.

it’s hard for a person to make up his mind about a simple fact

D.

don’t care too much about simple facts

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50.A.however   B.though      C.but    D.and
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A.Indian tutors are helping to teach math in Britain.
B.Tutors and students are in different places.
C.An online tutor helps several students at the same time.
D.Tutors and students communicate by telephone.
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    B.China is the third country in Asia to make human spaceflight.

    C.By now, 5 astronauts have made successful spaceflight by Shenzhou spaceship.

    D.The launching of Chang'e 1 became the third landmark in China's space achievements.

2.Paragraph 2 mainly deals with the information about China's_   __.

    A.landmark spacewalk                   B.manned Shenzhou spaceflight

    C.first circumlunar satellite          D.unmanned Shenzhou spaceflight

3.We can infer from the text that____.

    A.China's road to outer space has been very smooth for a long time

    B.the lunar regolith is believed to be poor in a clean fuel called helium-3

    C.China's scientists are researching into techniques for soft lunar landing

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    A.Ancient Chinese's Dream              B.The World's Great Expectations

    C.China's Moon Exploration            D.China s Major Space Achievements

5.The author's attitude towards China's space exploration is_   __.

A.negative         B.positive        

C.discouraged     D.uninterested

 

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