Farmers in China began to use tractors _______ cattle for farming work.
A. to take place B. to take place of
C. to in place of D. to take the place of
津桥教育计算小状元系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年山东省乳山市高二上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
People visit other countries for many reasons．Some travel on business；others travel to visit interesting places that are only found in other countries，such as the Taj Mahal (泰姬陵)in India．
Wherever you go, and for whatever reason，it is important to be safe．While the majority of people you will meet when traveling are sure to be friendly and welcoming, there are dangers—theft being the most common．Just as in your home country, do not expect everyone you meet to be friendly and helpful．It is important to prepare for your trip in advance, and to take precautions (预防措施)while you are traveling．
As you prepare for your trip, make sure you have the right paperwork．You don't want to get to your destination only to find you have the wrong visa，or worse，that your passport is about to expire．Also, make sure you travel with proper medical insurance, so that if you are sick during your travels，you will be able to get treatment．If you want to drive while you are abroad，make sure you have an international driver's license．
Buy a guidebook and read about the local customs of the country you are going to．Also, try to learn a few basic words and phrases。
When you get to your destination, use official transport．Always go to bus and taxi stands; don't accept rides from strangers who offer you a lift．If there is no meter(计时器) in the taxi, agree on a price before you get in．If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while traveling，make sure you can lock the door of your room from the inside．If you are traveling with valuables such as jewelry, or a lot of cash, you should ask about a safe for storing them in．Finally, remember to smile．Smiling is the friendliest and most sincere form of communication, and is sure to be understood in any part of the world!
1.Who is the passage intended for?
A. Students who study abroad
B. High school English teachers
C. Exchange students
D. Tourists who plan to travel abroad
2.Which of the following will expire?
A. Hotel B. Luggage
C. ID card D. Name
3.Which of the following details about the passage is true?
A. People mainly travel to other countries for business reasons.
B. It is important to be prepared , as well as cautious, when you travel.
C. You should carry your insurance with you so that you can rent a car.
D. You should store your valuables in the front desk of a hotel.
4.Choose the best title for the passage.
A. Some precautions when traveling abroad.
B. The two main reasons for people traveling.
C. The official documents a traveler needs.
D. Advice on using local transportation.
5.Where can you read this kind of passage?
A. Economy B. Education
C. Sports D. Tourism
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年山东临沂商城实验学校高一10月调研英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friend’s email, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish.
Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a ruled English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American greeting. I was too thrilled to believe her. Her words could not convince me at all. So I did a research on google.com. To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages containing “Long time no see.” This sentence has been widely used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, books, or any other possible places. Though it is sort of informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily. Ironically, if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the software will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.
Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan’s movies. In the 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully created a world wide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan likes to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting Confucius. “Long time no see” was his trademark. Soon after Charlie Chan, “Long time no see” became a popular phrase in the real world with thanks to the popularity of these movies.
Some scholars refer to America as a huge pot of stew. All kinds of culture are mixed in the stew together, and they change the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic(少数民族的成员) group in the United States, is also contributing some changes to the stew! Language is usually the first thing to be influenced in the mixed stew.
You can have some other examples besides adoptions from Chinese, such as pizza from Italian, sushi from Japanese, and déjà vu from French etc. There is a long list! Americans do not just simply borrow something from others. They will modify it and make it their own, so you would not be surprised to find a tofu and peanut butter hamburger in a restaurant, or to buy a bottle of iced Chinese green tea with honey in a grocery store. Since Americans appreciate Chinese culture more and more nowadays, I believe more Chinese words will become American English in the future. In this way the American stew keeps adding richness and flavor.
1.The writer himself felt surprised at ______.
A. the Chinglish expression “Long time no see”
B. “Long time no see” used as standard American English
C. so many literal translation of the expressions used in America
D. finding out Americans use the expression every day
2.The word “stew” in the 4th paragraph probably means ______.
A. mixture literature B. Confucius’ words
C. a kind of cooked dish D. American changing cultures
3.According to the passage, it can be inferred that ______.
A. detectives translate the phrase “Long time no see”
B. Hollywood made “Long time no see” popular
C. the huge pot of stew greatly affects all kinds of languages
D. cultures can be changed in the huge pot of stew
4.The main idea of the passage is that ______.
A. some Chinese expressions are introduced into English
B. you’ll not be surprised at a tofu in a restaurant in America
C. some American expressions can be used in China
D. American English keep being enriched from different cultures
5.According to the passage, which of the following statements is not true?
A. Informal language sometimes doesn’t go with grammar and structure.
B. Languages are always ruled by grammar and structure.
C. Long time no see” has been used in at least four media mentioned in the passage.
D. There are four languages mentioned to be adopted in the American stew.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年山东临沂商城实验学校高一10月调研英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
I want to know when he _______ for New York tomorrow.
A. has left B. is leaving C. had left D. has been leaving
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年安徽蚌埠五河高级中学高二上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
In the United States, 30 percent of the people have a “weight problem”. To many people, the cause is obvious: they eat too much. But scientific evidence (证据) does little to support this idea. Going back to America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn’t watch television.
Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people don’t eat more on average than thinner people. A 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers showed that fat people eat less than slim (苗条的) people.
Studies also show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University found the following interesting facts:
The more the man ran, the greater loss of the body fat.
The more they ran, the greater increase in food intake.
Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.
1.Nowadays many Americans have the problem that ______.
A．they lose too much body fat B．they work too hard
C．they are too fat D．they are too slim
2.According to the passage, how many people in 900 Americans have a “weight problem”?
A．150. B．300. C．600. D． 270.
3.Is there any scientific evidence to support the idea that eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”?
A．We are not sure.
B．Of course, there is some evidence to support this.
C．There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.
D．Yes, there is plenty of evidence.
4.The Americans in 1910 ________.
A．had more problems
B．ate less food but had more physical activities
C．ate less food and had less physical activities
D．ate more food and had more physical activies
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年安徽蚌埠五河高级中学高二上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
He failed the mid-term examination and only then _______ how much time he had wasted.
A. had he realized B. did he realize
C. he had realized D. he realized
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年安徽蚌埠五河高级中学高二上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
—I'm afraid I can't finish the book within this week.
—________.
A.Take your time B. That's all right
C. Not at all D. Please go ahead
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年安徽蚌埠五河高级中学高一上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
I don’t ______ the price, as long as the house is in good condition.
A. set down B. give away
C. add up D. care about
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年宁夏高二上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
A 400-pound adult male gorilla (大猩猩) escaped from his cage at the Buffalo Zoo on Monday. He bit a female zookeeper before being caught. The 24-year-old gorilla came out of his living quarters through an unlocked door on Monday morning. He ran into the space which was used by zoo workers but closed to the public.
A keeper who has cared for Koga since he arrived in 2007 was bitten on her hand and leg. Zoo officials said it was an act of excitement. “He was probably just as surprised coming face to face with her as she was with him,” Buffalo Zoo President Donna Fernandes said.
The keeper took refuge (庇护) inside the habitat of a female gorilla and her newborn baby. The keeper’s decision to lock herself inside the separate habitat likely kept her from being further harmed. The keeper had a good relationship with the mother who, like Koga, is a west lowland gorilla, native to West Africa and the Congo River Basin, according to Fernandes.
Several locked doors prevented Koga from running wildly through the zoo and beyond. The police sent in a team to make sure the area was safe while a vet (兽医) used a pipe to sedate (给……服镇静剂) Koga. The gorilla was dragged by the zoo staff back to his cage once the drugs took hold.
Visitors to the zoo were moved indoors and stayed there for about 45 minutes while the team was trying to catch the gorilla and send it back to his cage. “That was the scariest thing I’ve ever done in my career,” said the team’s captain Mark Maraschiello. “It’s a 400-pound gorilla. Nobody knew what harm he could do to us. He could have bitten my arm off easily,” Maraschiello added.
1.What is the main idea of this passage?
A. A zoo keeper was injured while working at the zoo.
B. A zoo keeper forgot to lock the door of a gorilla’s cage.
C. A 400-pound gorilla ran wildly in the zoo after breaking his cage.
D. A 400-pound gorilla bit a zoo keeper after escaping from his cage.
2.According to Donna Fernandes, the gorilla bit the zoo keeper because .
A. he was too angry to see the zoo keeper
B. he was too excited to see the zoo keeper
C. he didn’t want to be sent back to the cage
D. he wanted to find some delicious food
3.What did the zoo keeper do after being bitten by the gorilla?
A. She asked another gorilla to protect her.
B. She tried her best to comfort him.
C. She locked herself in a cage of another gorilla.
D. She called the police and asked them to rescue her.
4.According to the last paragraph, how did Mark Maraschiello feel when he was trying to catch the gorilla?
A. Excited. B. Calm.
C. Angry. D. Frightened.
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