Question

阅读下面短文, 请根据短文后的要求进行答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）
［1］ What does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.
［2］ First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher. Instead of waiting for teachers to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.
［3］ Secondly, successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language but     __________. They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things. They are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
［4］ Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language.
［5］ What kind of language learners are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively and purposefully. On the other hand, if your language learning has been less than successful, you might do well to try some of the techniques above.
小题1:What is the main idea of the text？ (Please answer within 10 words.)
                                                                         
小题2:what does the underlined word “them” refer to ?
                                                                         
小题3:Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 8 words)
                                                                         
小题4:According the article, if you want to be a successful language learner, what should you do? (Please answer within 12 words)
                                                                         
小题5:What will successful language learners do if they meet new words or confusing points in the reading?
                                                                         

Answer 1

小题1:The secret of successful language learning/How to be a successful language learner/ Successful language learning techniques
小题2:successful language learner/
小题3:look for such a chance
小题4:To be a successful language learner, I will learn more independently, actively and purposefully.
小题5:They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.

试题分析：
小题1:主旨题：从第一段的句子：Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.可知这篇文章讲的是成功的语言学习者的秘密；The secret of successful language learning/How to be a successful language learner/ Successful language learning techniques
小题2:这段的开头提到successful learners可知them指的是 successful language learner/
小题3:从前面的do not wait for a chance to use the language可知是look for such a chance寻找这样的机会。
小题4:细节题：从最后一段的句子：If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively and purposefully.可知做个成功的学习者要独立，积极和有目的：To be a successful language learner, I will learn more independently, actively and purposefully.
小题5:细节题;从第二段的句子：They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.可知答案是 They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.
点评：阅读表达有主旨题，细节题，翻译题，同义句转换题，要求学生即抓住文章的主旨又能注意细节，对一些重点的句子理解也要透彻。