The deadliest Ebola(埃博拉病毒) outbreak in recorded history is happening right now. The outbreak is unprecedented(空前的) both in the number of people who have gotten sick and in the geographic scope. And so far it’s been a long battle that doesn’t appear to be slowing down.
Ebola is both rare and very deadly. Since the first outbreak in 1976, Ebola viruses have infected thousands of people and killed roughly killed 60 percent of them. Symptoms can come on quickly and kill fast.
The current outbreak started in Guinea sometime in late 2013 or early 2014. It has since spread to Sierra Leone and Liberia, including some capital cities. And one infected patient traveled on a plane to Nigeria, where he spread the disease to several others and then died. Cases have also popped up in various other countries throughout the world, including in Dallas and New York City in the United States.
The Ebola virus has now hit many countries, including Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Senegal, and the United States. The virus, which starts off with flu-like symptoms and sometimes ends with bleeding, has infected about 6,500 people and killed more than 3,000 since this winter, according to the World Health Organization on September 30, 2014.
There are some social and political factors contributing to the current disaster. Because this is the first major Ebola outbreak in West Africa, many of the region’s health workers didn’t have experience or training in how to protect themselves or care for patients with this disease.
Journalist David Quammen put it well in a recent New York Times article, “Ebola is more dangerous to humans than perhaps any known virus on Earth, except rabies(狂犬病) and HIV. And it does its damage much faster than either.”
Hopefully, researchers are working to find drugs, including a recent $50 million push at the National Institutes of Health. And scientists are working on vaccines(疫苗), including looking into ones that might be able to help wild chimpanzees, which are also susceptible to the disease. The first human Ebola vaccine trial is scheduled to start in the spring of 2015.
1.According to the passage, which of the following about Ebola is true?
A. The Ebola outbreak now is the biggest one in history.
B. Ebola breaks out quickly but it is under control now.
C. Ebola is deadly and common so it kills a lot of people.
D. Ebola killed about 60 thousand people quickly in 1976.
2.The Ebola virus was brought to Nigeria by .
A. a flying bird B. an infected passenger
C. hot African weather D. a health organization
3.The last paragraph mainly tells us that .
A. it will be a huge waste when researchers spend lots of money finding a cure
B. the vaccines can be effective to wild chimpanzees but not to the humans
C. there will be an optimistic future in which we can defeat the disease
D. we can use the vaccine to cure the patients completely in 2015’s spring
4.What is the best title of the passage?
A. Ebola ---- The African Local Disaster
B. Ebola ---- The Newly-Found Disease
C. Ebola ---- A More Effective Vaccine
D. Ebola ---- The Deadly Virus Outbreak
科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年河南周口中英文学校高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
1.Some people can easily learn many things by heart because .
A．they always sleep very well
B．they often eat good food
C．they have very good memories
D．they read a lot of books
2.In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because .
A．they have no good memories
B．they have no recorders
C．they have too much time for it
D．they are busy with other subjects
3.Your memory will become better and better .
A．if you do more and more exercises
B．if you have plenty of good food
C．if you do morning exercises every day
D．if you get up early
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届内蒙古巴彦淖尔杭锦后旗奋斗中学高三下模拟2英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Before I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be.
I was attending a stand-up comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their hearts out. The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasn’t only funny, it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.
The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren’t jealous of him.
In short, we don’t laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke. I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person’s emotions, he will certainly like it a lot.
1.What did the author find out after studying psychology?
A. Only good jokes make people laugh
B. Many factors lead to people laughing.
C. Funny things can make people laugh
D. Laughter can make people healthy.
2.Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians?
A. They played a trick on the pedestrians.
B. The pedestrians behaved in a funny way.
C. They could feel the pedestrians’ happiness.
D. Their emotion was approved of by the show.
3.What does the underlined word “belittling” probably mean?
A. Speak highly of B. Get close to
C. Look down on D. Feel content with
4.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届湖南长沙明德中学高三下学期第八次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Britain’s oldest man made his first visit to London yesterday at the age of 101. Mr. John Evans had never found the time or money to make the trip from his home in Forest Fach, near Swansea. But, when British Rail offered him an all-expense-paid birthday treat to the capital he just could not refuse.
He arrived at Paddington Station and smartly turned out in his best suit, favorite Panama hat and a red rose in his buttonhole. “It’s very exciting. There’s no doubt about it,” he said.
Until yesterday he had never been far from home, except for one trip to Aberdeen. “But I’ve been on the seas to that faraway land called Ilfracombe 21 miles from home,” he joked.
Mr. Evans, who spent 60 years working as a miner in South Wales, almost made the journey to London once before, at the turn of the century. “There was a trip to the White City but it was ten shillings return from Swansea – too much I thought. All my money went to the family then,” he said.
During the next two days Mr. Evans will be taken on a short tour of London to see the sights. Top of his list is a visit to the House of Parliament organized by his MP, Mr. Gareth Wardell.
The only arrangement he does not care for is the wheelchair provided for him if he gets tired. “I don’t like the chair – people will think I am aging,” he said. His secret for a long and healthy life has been well publicized – no wine, no tobacco and no anger.
Before setting off from Swansea with his 76 – year – old son, Amwell, he said jokingly, “I’m glad to see they’ve given me a return ticket.”
1.The very reason that Mr. Evans didn’t go to see the world is that _______.
A. he had already been on the seas to Ilfracombe
B. he was too busy to go too far away from home
C. he believed “East or west, home is the best”
D. he couldn’t afford both the time and the money
2.Mr. Evans didn’t like the wheelchair simply because _______.
A. he was not used to traveling in it
B. the wheelchair was of poor quality and not easy to operate
C. he thought he was still young enough to manage the trip
D. he actually preferred walking to sitting in it at home
3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Mr. Evans had to pay for the return ticket.
B. The trip to London excited Mr. Evans very much.
C. Mr. Evans had to work hard to raise his family when young.
D. Humor was one of Mr. Evans’ characters.
4.The probable explanation to Mr. Evans’ long life lies in _______.
A. his sticking to his hometown
B. his hard working for the family
C. his good living habits
D. his living conditions near the Swansea
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届海南海口湖南师大附中海口中学高三模拟一英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
完形填空
Every dream has something to do with our feelings, longings, wishes, needs, fears, and memories. But something on the “outside” may affect what we ______. If a person is hungry or tired or cold, his dream may include a feeling of this kind. If the _____on your body has slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are ______ or resting on the ice and snow. The material for the dream you will ______ tonight is probably to come from the experiences you have today.
______ the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has an effect on you ______ you are sleeping (feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc.) and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and interests you have now. This is why very young ______ are likely to dream of fairies(仙女), older children of school examinations, ______ people of food, homesick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom.
To show you how that is ______ while you are asleep and how your wishes or needs can all be joined together in a dream, ______ is the story of an experiment. A man was asleep and the back of his ______ was rubbed ______ a piece of cotton. He would dream that he _____ in a hospital and his girlfriend was visiting him, _____ on the bed and feeling gently his hand!
There are some scientists who have made a special ______ of why we dream, what we dream and what those dreams _____. Their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone, but it _____ an interesting approach to the problem. They believe that dreams are _____ expressions of wishes that didn’t ______. In other words, a dream is a way of having your wishes ______ out.
1.A. long B. dream C. think D. wish
2.A. blanket B. book C. shoe D. trousers
3.A. working B. running C. sleeping D. studying
4.A. meet B. have C. see D. think
5.A. But B. For C. So D. Because
6.A. before B. while C. after D. during
7.A. children B. fathers C. drivers D. gentlemen
8.A. happy B. sad C. hungry D. old
9.A. taking B. carrying C. dreaming D. happening
10.A. that B. here C. it D. this
11.A. leg B. head C. body D. hand
12.A. in B. with C. of D. off
13.A. left B. lived C. was D. gave
14.A. waiting B. smiling C. sitting D. speaking
15.A. study B. watch C. sleep D. way
16.A. stand B. do C. form D. mean
17.A. makes B. finds C. offers D. demands
18.A. any B. almost C. hardly D. mostly
19.A. get B. come true C. arrive D. believe in
20.A. carried B. taken C. kept D. called
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年湖南衡阳八中高二下学期第一次月考英语卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you have an upcoming job interview，you are probably afraid of appearing nervous during the interview. Knowing how to relax during the interview increases the likelihood that you appear to be the best candidate for the job. There are several things to keep in mind regarding relaxation during a job interview.
DO: Listen to the interviewer
During your interview, the interviewer is likely to do most of the talking. If your focus on what he is saying and give the person your undivided attention. two things are likely to happen. 1. .Second, your nervousness is easier to forget since your mind is focused on what the interviewer is saying.
DO: Prepare in advance.
2. .One of the best ways to help yourself relax during the interview is to be ready for these questions． 3. ，create a list of questions that you expect to be asked, and consider your answers. Ask friends or family to help you by asking questions they think you might. encounter and give feedback on your responses. In addition, researching the company, the specific position and the industry in general enables you to be a more knowledgeable applicant. 4. since there is less chance of being troubled by interview questions.
Being relaxed is essential for having a successful job interview. Overcoming your nervousness is not difficult if you know how to relax. 5. , you are the confident and knowledgeable applicant you want to appear as during the interview.
A. First, the interviewer is likely to be impressed by your listening skills
B. Despite this, you need to keep these nervous feelings to yourself
C. This also helps you to relax
D. Confidence is key to feeling relaxed during an interview
E. During an interview, expect to be asked a ton of questions
F. By being aware of how to relax
G. Before your interview
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年山东枣庄八中南校区高一3月单元测英语卷（解析版） 题型：语法填空
语法填空
At the end of the 16th century, English was only spoken by people from England. They were native speakers. 1.__________ largest number of people speaking English may be in China at present. A lot of Chinese people speak English 2._________ their foreign language and some can even speak English 3.___________ (fluent). The English language 4.___________ (change) quite a lot over time. Old English 5.__________ (speak) at that time sounded like German because it 6.__________ (base) on German, but modern English sounds more like French 7._________ German because England was once ruled by the French. Two people had great effects on English. One was Shakespeare, the person 8.___________ enriched the English vocabulary; the 9._________ was Noah Webster. He wrote a dictionary and finally gave American English 10._________ own identity.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年黑龙江牡丹江第一中学高一3月月考英语卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
书面表达
你叫李红，一周前去香港度假时在一家商店买了一件女上衣，现有质量问题。请结合下面提示向该店外籍经理写一封英文信，就此事发表看法或提出建议。
所购衣物：绿色女上衣，价格300元；
问题：洗涤时褪色；
要求：退款或换衣。
字数：100左右
Dear Sir or Madam,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hong
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届河北石家庄市高三复习教学质量检测（二）英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
The Adler Planetarium Chicago is home to more than 35,000 square feet of exhibits. From huge models of the Solar System, to ancient astronomical instruments, to interactive adventures, Adler's exhibit galleries provides a passageway for you to explore the universe. The Adler also offers mini science exploration activities that are quick l0-minute lessons. Visitors can learn some interesting astronomical facts at}论se small activity carts.
The Adler Planetarium Chicago is the only museum in the world with two full-size planetarium theaters. Since 1930, the wonder of the stars has been visible in the historic Sky Theater. Powered by brand new Digistar 3TM technology, the StarRider Theater is a completely digital, virtual（虚拟的） outer space environment. The famous Zeiss Planetarium projector is able to accurately reproduce the movement of every aspect of the night sky.
Do's and Don'ts:
Do Take the Bus/Train: Leave the car at home for this museum trip. The Adler is located within close proximity to public transit.
Don't Miss the Doane Observatory: When weather permits, the Doane is open at the Adler for observing with its 20-inch diameter telescope:
Don't Miss Museum Special Events: The Adler offers a summer camp for kids from mid. June to August.
Ticket Price:
Adult: $ 28; child: $ 22. Book online now to Save 37%.
Regular Schedule:
Mon.-Fri. 10 a.m.-4 p.m.; Sat.-Sun. 10 a.m.-4:30 p.m.
Summer Hours: 9:30 a.m.-6 p.m. daily.
Nearest Transit: Roosevelt Metro Station
Address: 1300 S Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL 60605
1.What's the main function of the Adler Planetarium Chicago?
A. Displaying the models of the So lar System.
B. Selling ancient astronomical instruments. .
C. Offering a passageway to explore the universe.
D. Giving lO-minute lessons to visitors.
2.What can visitors learn in the StarRider Theater?
A. The history of the Adler Planetarium Chicago.
B. The wonder of the interactive adventures.
C. The complicated Digistar 3TM technology.
D. The movement of the stars in the night sky.
3.If you want to try the Doane Observatory, you'd better _ _.
A. drive your private car
B. consider weather conditions
C. buy a telescope in advance
D. join the Adler's summer camp
4.How much will a couple and two kids at least spend to visit the Adler?
A. $ 37. B. $ 63. C. $ 72. D. $ 100.
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