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11.That summer an army of crickets(蟋蟀) started a war with my father.Dad cared for insects no more than Mamma,but he could tolerate a few living in the basement.Mamma was a city girl and she said a cricket was just too noisy.Then to support her point she wouldn't go to bed.She drank coffee and smoked my father's cigarettes and paced between the sofa and the TV.Next morning she threatened to pack up and leave,so Dad drove to the store and hurried back.He sprayed poison from a jug.When he was finished he told us that was the end of it.
For a couple of weeks we went back to find dead crickets in the laundry.He suggested that we'd all be better off to hide as many as we could from Mamma.I fed a few dozen to the cat who I didn't like because he scratched for no reason.
However,soon live crickets started showing up in the kitchen and bathroom.Mamma was upset because she thought they were the dead crickets coming back,but Dad said these were certainly new ones.He fetched his jug of poison and sprayed all over until the whole house smelled of poison,and then he sprayed the basement again.
A couple of weeks later,when both live and dead crickets kept turning up,Dad emptied the basement of junk.Then he burned a lot of old newspapers and magazines which he said the crickets had turned into nests.
While we ate supper that evening,the wind lifted some flames onto the wood pile.The only gasoline was in the lawn mower's(割草机) fuel tank but that was enough to create an explosion big enough to reach the house.Once the roof caught,there wasn't much anyone could do.
After the fire trucks left,Mamma took the others to Aunt Gail's.I helped Dad and Uncle Burt carry things out of the house and pile them by the road.We worked into the night and we didn't talk much,while all around the noise of crickets broke our silence.

56.What do we know about the author's mother?A
A.She didn't like insects at all.
B.She liked insects more than his father.
C.She cared for insects very much.
D.She could only tolerate a few insects.
57.The author's father drove to the store to buyB.
A.cigarettes for himself
B.some poison
C.more coffee for his wife
D.some gasoline
58.The author's father burned the old newspapers and magazines because he thoughtC.
A.they were no longer useful
B.the crickets were afraid of fires
C.they became the home of crickets
D.the dead crickets came back to life
59.We learn from the last paragraph thatA.
A.the author's family lost their battle against the crickets
B.the author's parents learned to put up with insects
C.the author's family didn't suffer much in the fire
D.the author's parents got divorced.

分析 本文讲述了作者妈妈不能忍受蟋蟀的叫声,父亲用毒药毒死蟋蟀后再焚烧它们的身体时不小心引着了木堆,割草机油箱中的汽油发生爆炸并波及到房屋,作者的妈妈带着其他人去了Gail婶婶家,作者和爸爸还有Burt叔叔把房屋中的东西搬出去后堆放在路边,并一直忙到晚上,此时打破他们之间沉默的还是蟋蟀的叫声这一故事.

解答 56---59 ABCA
56.A  推理题,第一段中提到作者的爸爸能够容忍在地下室中有几只昆虫,而作者的妈妈在城市中长大,说蟋蟀太吵了,为了证明这一点,她不肯睡觉,喝咖啡,吸烟,甚至要威胁离开,由此可知她根本不喜欢昆虫.故选A.
57.B细节题,根据第一段中"Next morning she threatened to pack up and leave,so Dad drove to the store and hurried back.He sprayed poison from a jug."内容可知,在作者的妈妈的一番折腾后,作者的爸爸开车去商店买回了一些毒药.故选B.
58.C  细节题.根据第四段最后一句"Then he burned a lot of old newspapers and magazines which he said the crickets had turned into nests."爸爸焚烧了大量旧报纸和旧杂志,说蟋蟀已经把报纸和杂志变成了窝.故选C.
59.A    推理题,作者的爸爸用毒药杀死一些蟋蟀,之后木堆起火,割草机油箱中的汽油发生爆炸并波及到房屋,作者的妈妈带着其他人去了Gail婶婶家,作者和爸爸还有Burt叔叔把房屋中的东西搬出去后堆放在路边,并一直忙到晚上,此时打破他们之间沉默的还是蟋蟀的叫声,由此可推断在与蟋蟀的战争中,作者一家失败了.故选A.

点评 英语记叙文以描写叙述为主,主要描写人物、事件、地点、或过程.特点是,其主题往往潜伏在字里行间,没有直接地表白出来;文章主旨要透过体察所揭示的人物、事件来进行提炼.描写手法大多按时间跨度、空间顺序、上下顺序来展开.阅读记叙文体应采取掠读和扫读的方法,快速抓住文中描写的主要内容,从整体上去把握文章的连贯性,进而大体上揣测出作者的写作意图及情感主线.高考阅读就记叙文设题大多以细节理解为主.

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65.What might be the author's purpose of writing this passage?D
A.To show the importance of self-defense training.
B.To warn teenagers of possible dangers on the way to school.
C.To show how brave she was while she was being attacked at that time.
D.To share her experience and tell us that we are perhaps not as weak as we thought we were.

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

1.It is early morning in northern Gaza.The streets are filled with children on their way to school.Most carry backpacks almost as big as themselves.All are dressed in clean and tidy uniforms.It is quite an incongruoussight as they walk past piles of destroyed buildings from Israel's military operation earlier this year.
In the Elyen family home,nine-year-old Huda is nervous.Her mother is still preparing sandwiches.Huda is worried she will be late for school.
As bags are packed and hair curled,there is not much wriggle (身体扭动) room for the three school-aged children here.The Elyens live in a weak,one-bedroom shelter.
Their house was destroyed and one of their cousins killed in an Israeli airstrike in January.Amer,their father,is worried about the winter.He tells me he cannot afford a proper roof.
He has been out of work for three years,ever since Israel forced heavy restrictions (限制) on border crossings into the Gaza Strip (加沙地带),damaging the already weak local economy.
Amer says he hopes his children will finish their schooling,regardless of poverty or violence.
He had to leave school as a young boy to help support his brothers and sisters.He firmly believes that education can open doors to a better life.
But many of Gaza's schoolchildren are less optimistic.They know that no matter how educated they are,opportunities are scarce.Unemployment is unavoidable.
Escaping Gaza for a better life elsewhere is almost impossible,as neighboring Israel and Egypt keep their crossings with Gaza pretty much sealed shut.
Schooling is also repeatedly interrupted by conflict.This is sometimes due to violence but mainly because of military action by Israel.Israel says this is in response to rocket by Gaza militants (激进分子),aimed at Israeli citizens.
55.The underlined word"incongruous"in the first paragraph probably meansD.
A.not famous                             
B.not familiar 
C.not beautiful                           
D.lacking in harmony
56.From the passage,we can infer the following EXCEPTD..
A.Elyen's family is very poor.
B.there are five people in Elyen's family in total                         
C.it is very difficult to find a job in northern Gaza
D.people in Gaza can make a living by escaping Gaza
57.According to the passage,which of the following about Amer is true?A
A.He supports his children to go to school.
B.He will manage to get a proper roof.
C.He had a good education when he was young.
D.He thinks that education is of little importance.
58.The main idea of the passage should be (that)B.
A.the present situation in Gaza
B.the children in Gaza are hungry for learning
C.the life of people in Gaza
D.the poor children in Gaza.

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