分析 本文是读写任务型写作,这类作文可按照三段式模板写:第一段:概况所给短文要点.第二段:过渡词引出主题句---阐述理由.第三段:个人观点.特别要注意第一段的概括.用自己的语言概括,不能照搬照抄原文.时态用一般现在时.人称用第一人称和第三人称.重要短语:be fit for sth (适合做某事),vote for (投票赞成),be eager to do (渴望做某事),have the ability to do sth(有做某事的能力),above all (毕竟),possess sth (拥有某物),think highly of(高度赞扬),free from(免受),provide sb with sth(提供某人某物),benefit sb(对某人有益),get tired with(对某事厌倦),be recharged with(重新充电),go on with(继续做某事).
【高分句型一】
1.The speech by Li Ming,①who is a candidate for the chairman of the Students'Union,explains ②why he is fit for the position and what he is going to do③if successfully elected.
①此处为关系代词"who"引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词为"the speech",关系代词"who"在从句中作主语.
②此处是由连接副词"why"引导的宾语从句.
③此处是条件状语从句中的省略,可以理解为"if he is successfully elected".
【高分句型二】
1.Each time I get tired with study,after school I'll go swimming.
此处是由"each/every time+从句"引导的时间状语从句中,主句为"after school I'll go swimming".
解答 The speech by Li Ming,who is a candidate for the chairman of the Students'Union,explains why he is fit for the position and what he is going to do if successfully elected.【高分句型一】(概括)
Personally,I think Li Ming is the best choice,so I'll vote for such an active and kind-hearted person to be the chairman of the Students'Union.He states in his speech that he is always eager to help others.Besides,he has ever been a monitor for three years,so he has the ability and experience to serve the students.Above all,his three years'working experience as a monitor proves that he possesses outstanding leadership and management skills.(赞成李明当选学生会主席并说明理由)
From his speech,I think highly of his suggestion about enriching after-class activities.Colorful after-class activities will free students'mind from study pressure.And such activities can provide students with chances to enrich their experience.Thus colorful after-class activities will benefit students both mentally and physically.(赞成他提出的加强课外活动的建议及理由)
My favorite after-class activity is swimming.Each time I get tired with study,after school I'll go swimming.【高分句型二】Swimming makes me totally relaxed.After swimming half an hour or one hour and a half,I usually become energetic.Sometimes I can feel as if I was recharged with energy,so I can go on with my study.(最喜欢的课外活动及影响)
I think colorful after-class activities can benefit students,so it is a better choice to select Li Ming.(个人观点)
点评 读写任务型写作是将阅读与写作有机结合,要求考生既能读懂文章信息,又要依据要求规范连贯地表达内容,其中准确概括很有挑战且十分重要.主题概括法 (段意合并法).写作时应抓住主题句(关键句),一般为文章第一段和各段第一句,然后进行段意合并,再用1-2个漂亮的句式整理成文;分析原因时,注意分条称述,并使用恰当的衔接词,但要避免落入俗套;谈论启示时注意句式的变换使用,避免句式的单一.另外,要应尽可能多地使用一些高级词汇,为文章增色.
科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年甘肃省嘉峪关市高二下学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Have you ever suddenly felt that someone you know was in trouble——and he was? Have you ever dreamed something that came true later? Maybe you have ESP(超感官知觉).
ESP stands for Extra Sensory Perception. It may be called a sixth sense. It seems to let people know about events(事件)before they happen, or events that are happening some distance(距离)away.
Here is an example: A woman was doing washing. Suddenly she shouted, “My father is dead! I saw him sitting in the chair!” Just then, a telephone came. The woman’s father had died of a heart illness. He died sitting in a chair.
There are thousands of stories like this on record. Scientists are studying them to find out what is behind these strange mental(心理的)messages. Here’s another example——one of hundreds of dreams that have come true.
A man dreamed he was walking along a road when a horse and carriage came by. The driver said, “There’s room for one more.” The man felt the driver was Death, so he ran away. The next day the man was getting on a crowded bus. The bus driver said, “There’s room for one more”. Then the man saw the driver’s face was the same face he had seen in the dream. He wouldn’t get on the bus. As the bus drove off, it crashed and burst into fires. Everyone was killed!
Some people say stories like these are lies or coincidences. Others say that are ESP in true, From studies of ESP, we may some day learn more about the human mind.
1.ESP lets people know about _________.
A. their dreams
B. events after they happen
C. events before they happen
D. heart illness
2.In his passage the word “coincidences” means ________.
A. things which do not happen
B. things which happen by accident
C. things which are only dreams
D. things dreamed of only by sick people
3.The best title of this passage is _________.
A. Sixth Sense B. The Human Mind
C. A Big Lie D. A Terrible Dream
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