Question

Life is difficult.
It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.
Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent(代表) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.
What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause in us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.
Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning.
Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability(能力) to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct.” It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems

1. 1.
   From the passage, it can be inferred that ______
   1. A.
      everybody has problems
   2. B.
      we become stronger by facing and solving the problems of life
   3. C.
      life is difficult because our problems bring us pain
   4. D.
      people like to complain about their problems
2. 2.
   The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to ______
   1. A.
      save space
   2. B.
      persuade readers
   3. C.
      make readers laugh
   4. D.
      get reader's attention
3. 3.
   The main idea of paragraph 3 is that ______
   1. A.
      most people feel life is easy
   2. B.
      the writer feels life is easy
   3. C.
      the writer likes to complain about his problems
   4. D.
      most people complain about how hard their lives are
4. 4.
   According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to ______
   1. A.
      encourage them to learn
   2. B.
      teach them to fear the pain of solving problems
   3. C.
      help them learn to deal with pain
   4. D.
      teach them how to respect for problems

Answer 1

BDDA
1.推理判断题。从文章最后一段内容特别是It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn.一句得知，人们通过迎接并解决生活中的困难而变的更加坚强。
2.常识可知作者写本句的目的是吸引读者注意力。为表达自己的观点奠定基础。
3.阐明一些人对待困难的态度。
4.学生通过解决问题可以增长知识和能力，生活中的问题有着相同的意义。见最后一段第二句。