26.A.terrible | B.serious | C.wild | D.fighting |
27.A.trapped | B.kept | C.sold | D.treated |
28.A.separate | B.keep | C.sell | D.divide |
29.A.chicken | B.goat | C.fish | D.tiger |
30.A.with | B.to | C.from | D.of |
31.A.raise | B.discover | C.hunt | D.care for |
32.A.even | B.every | C.quite | D.some |
33.A.smooth | B.perfect | C.easy | D.difficult |
34.A.places | B.groups | C.ways | D.kinds |
35.A.study | B.food | C.family | D.work |
36.A.meal | B.animals | C.dinner | D.meat |
37.A.made | B.turned | C.put | D.changed |
38.A.take | B.cost | C.last | D.dress |
39.A.cool | B.foreign | C.warm | D.cold |
40.A.industry | B.workers | C.business | D.factory |
41.A.cows | B.dogs | C.sheep | D.pigs |
42.A.realize | B.remember | C.forget | D.notice |
43.A.still | B.hardly | C.always | D.just |
44.A.resting | B.stopping | C.sleeping | D.drinking |
45.A.It | B.This | C.That | D.So |
分析 在自然的世界里有各种各样的动物,这些动物大致可分为两类,野生动物和家养动物,家养动物又可以分为食肉动物和食草动物.动物对我们人类有很大的用处,例如我们食物中的肉类都来自于动物,猪肉和牛肉是我们生活中不可缺少的肉类.另外动物的皮毛也对我们的生活产生了重要的影响,可以说,人类已经不能离开动物而存在了.
解答 26.答案:C.考查形容词辨析.A.糟糕的;B.严肃的;C.野生的;D.战斗的.根据前文"live in big forest"住在大森林里,并与后文"domestic animals"家养动物呼应.故可知此处描述的为野生动物.故选C.
27.答案:B.考查动词辨析.A.被困;B.被养;C.被卖;D.被对待.根据"they are called domestic (驯养) animals"可知,他们是被人类圈养的.故选B.
28.答案:D.考查固定短语.A.分离;B.保持;C.卖;D.划分.根据上下文可知,作者要给这些动物分类,divide…into为"将…分类".故选D.
29.答案:D.考查名词辨析.根据"those that eat other animals and those that eat grass and leaves."可知,此处应填食肉的动物,只有老虎食肉.故选D.
30.答案:B.考查固定搭配.be of good use意为"有很大用处",故选B.
31.答案:C.考查动词辨析.A.上升;B.发现;C.打猎;D.关心.根据文章内容可推测出句意为"人类捕猎野生动物是为了它们的皮毛和肉".故选C.
32.答案:A.考查副词辨析.根据前后文可推测"Domestic animals are even more important to men"意为"动物对人类有更重要的意义",此处修饰比较级,只能用even.故选A.
33.答案:D.考查形容词辨析.A.平顺的;B.完美的;C.容易的;D.困难的.根据前后文,可推测出句意为"家养动物对人类更加重要,没有他们,生活会变得困难".故选D.
34.答案:C.考查名词辨析.A.地方;B.组;C.方法;D.种类.根据前后文,可推测句意为"人们在很多方面都利用了动物".in many ways意为"在很多方面".故选C.
35.答案:B.考查名词辨析.A.学习;B.食物;C.家庭;D.工作.根据后文"men eat"可知,牛和猪对人类的食物很有用.故选B.
36.答案:D.考查名词辨析.A.饭;B.动物;C.晚饭;D.肉.根据前后文,可推测句意为"牛和猪提供了人类所食肉的百分之八十".故选C.
37.答案:A.考查动词辨析.A.制作;B.转变;C.放;D.改变.根据前后文,可推测句意为"一些动物的皮毛可以制作成昂贵的外套和鞋子",be made into意为"被制成".故选A.
38.答案:C.考查动词辨析.A.花费;B.花费;C.维持;D.穿着.根据前后文,可推测句意为"一些动物的皮毛可以制成大衣和鞋子,可以给人类维持一段时间的温暖和舒适",last+时间段表示"维持多久".故选C.
39.答案:D.考查形容词辨析.A.凉爽的;B.外国的;C.温暖的;D.寒冷的.根据前后文,可推测句意为"动物的皮毛可以帮人们维持温暖,所以在冷的地区更受欢迎".故选D.
40.答案:A.考查名词辨析.A,工业;B.工人;C.商业;D.工厂.根据前后文,可推测句意为"毛织品,是现在纺织工业最重要的材料".故选A.
41.答案:C.考查名词辨析.A.牛;B.狗;C.绵羊;D.猪.根据文章内容可知,wool毛织品是出自绵羊的.故选C.
42.答案:C.考查动词辨析.A.意识;B.记得;C.忘记;D.注意到.根据前后文,可推测句意为"我们不应该忘记一些驯养的动物被养来作交通工具,很多人依然在骑马".故选C.
43.答案:A.考查句意理解.A.仍然;B.几乎不;C.通常;D.仅仅.根据句意"我们不应该忘记一些驯养的动物被养来作交通工具,很多人依然在骑马"可知,此处应填still.故选A.
44.答案:D.考查动词辨析.A.休息;B.停止;C.睡觉;D.喝水.根据前后文,可推测句意为"阿拉伯人利用骆驼在沙漠中行走,因为他可以数十天不喝水".故选D.
45.答案:A.考查固定句型.it be+形容词+that…在此句型中,it为形式主语,放在句首,真正的主语在that之后.句意为"人类不可能排除动物而生存,这一点是很清晰".故选A.
点评 本文是一篇说明文,题目涉及名词,动词,形容词,副词词义辨析,固定用法及宾语从句,做题时应结合文章上下文内容并根据所给选项的含义进行分析,从而得出正确答案.切记胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
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