分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了研究表明洗碗可以防止过敏,这符合科学定理.
解答 24.C.细节理解题.根据第一段washing dishes by hand instead of using a dishwasher might prevent th development of allergies可知洗碗可以防止过敏;故选C.
25.A.推理判断题.根据文章),"which says the reason why kids develop allergies is that their surroundings are actually too clean可知如果孩子住在一个稍微脏的地方对他其实没有害处;故选A.
26.B.词义猜测题.根据文章But when you hav allergies,it overreacts and tries to fight ordinary things like pollen (花粉) or certain foods.可知但是当你有过敏症,它反应过度并试图象花粉普通事(花粉)或某些食物;意为免疫系统;故选B.
27.D.推理判断题.根据文章says the lead author of the study,Dr.Bill Hesselmar of Queen Silvia Hospital in Sweden."You excite the immune system in various ways and it becomes tolerant可知当我们的免疫系统变得宽容时它会防止过敏和保持我们的健康;故选D.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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